精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】

kilometer

wide

amazing

symbol

large

achievement

save

conditions

tourist

lovely

The Great Country-China

China is one of the 1 countries in the world. It is in the east of Asia and in the west of the Pacific Ocean. The area of the country is about 9, 600, 000 square 2. The population is about 1.3 billion(十亿).

The Great Wall is a symbol of the country. It is in the north of China. It is almost 7,000 kilometers long, about 4-5 meters 3 and 6-7meters high. It is an 4 building which was built in ancient China. I wonder how people in ancient times finished the hard work under the poor 5. Luckily, nowadays the wall is protected very well. Many 6 from home and other countries visit the Great Wall every year. As a Chinese, I am proud (自豪的) of the great 7 of the old Chinese people.

The panda is another 8 of China. It lives only in China. People like it because it looks beautiful and 9. Pandas like eating bamboo and mainly live in the southwestern mountains of China. But the number of the pandas is much smaller than before. Our government is trying 10 the remaining pandas now. And the things are getting much better than before.

【答案】

1largest

2kilometers

3wide

4amazing

5conditions

6tourists

7achievement

8symbol

9lovely

10to save

【解析】

本文介绍了伟大的中国。中国有960万平方公里。长城是伟大的古代建筑,其次就是国宝大熊猫。它是中国的象征。

1句意:中国是世界上最大的国家之一。

由“The area of the country is about 9, 600, 000 square 2 . The population is about 1.3 billion(十亿).”可知,中国是大的,因此选择large大的;此处考查固定搭配:one of the +形容词的最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”。可知,此处用形容词的最高级。故填largest

2句意:全国面积约960万平方公里。

由“The area of the country”国家面积,以及所给的单词可知,选择kilometer公里;由空前面9, 600, 000 square可知,此处用复数形式。故填kilometers

3句意:它长约7000公里,宽约4-5米,高约6-7米。

由语境和所给的单词可知此处在描述长城,选择wide宽的;此处是指长城的宽约4-5米。故填wide

4句意:这是一座建于中国古代的令人惊叹的建筑。

由语境和所给的单词可知,选择amaze使惊奇;空后面的building是名词,此处应该用形容词来修饰。It指代上文的The Great Wall,物做主语,因此用amazing而不用amazed。故填amazing

5句意:我想知道古代人们是如何在恶劣的条件下完成艰苦的工作的。

由语境和所给的单词可知,选择conditions条件;the poor conditions:恶劣的环境。故填conditions

6句意:每年都有许多来自国内外的游客参观长城。

由语境和所给的单词可知,选择tourist游客;many许多的,大量的,后跟可数名词复数。故填tourists

7句意:作为一个中国人,我为古代中国人的伟大成就感到骄傲。

由语境和所给的单词可知,选择achievement成就;the great achievement of:伟大的成就。故填achievement

8句意:熊猫是中国的另一个象征。

根据It lives only in China. 它只生活在中国。再结合所给的单词可知,选择symbol象征;此处是指熊猫是中国的象征。故填symbol

9句意:人们喜欢它是因为它看起来又漂亮又可爱。

句中的and是并列连词,此处应该填形容词,结合所给的单词可知,选择lovely可爱的;此处是指熊猫看起来又漂亮又可爱。故填lovely

10句意:我们的政府现在正试图拯救剩下的大熊猫。

由语境和所给的单词可知,选择save拯救;此处考查try to do sth.:尽力做某事。故填to save

根据短文内容选词填空题,首先阅读题干,整体把握文章大意,然后根据句意及上下文推出需要填写的单词。最后还要注意单词形式的变化。例如:1小题。首先根据“The area of the country is about 9, 600, 000 square 2 . The population is about 1.3 billion(十亿).”可知,中国是大的,因此选择large大的;再由one of the +形容词的最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”。可知,此处用形容词的最高级。故填largest

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】在空白处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Look!This is Jenny.Jenny is her1(one)name.Her 2name is Miller.She is3English girl.4(she)in Apple Tree Middle School.What’s 5(she)telephone number?It’s 772-6682.This is her cat.6(it)name is Kitty.

And this is Bob.What’s 7(he)last name?It’s Green.He is8the UK.Now he is in No.1 9(middle)School in Mianyang.His phone number is 731-0028.This is his green cup.It is good.They are both my10(friend).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】在下列横线上填入适当的句子, 补全对话。

A: Hi, Li Dong! Tomorrow is Saturday. 1

B: Well, we have decided on one thing —We’re going to the Great Wall for a picnic.

A: Oh. Sounds great! 2

B: We’re going there by bus.

A: 3

B: Everyone should wear sports shoes.

A: When and where are you leaving?

B: We’re leaving at the bus stop at 6:00 tomorrow morning.

A: 4

B: We’re going hiking.

A: 5

B: For a whole day. We’ll be back at 4:50 in the afternoon.

A: Well, have a good time! Show me your photos when we get back to school.

B: Thanks. I will.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 Cartoons are big business_________Japan. Some of the great cartoons___________by one of the country’s ___________animators ( 漫画师), Hayao Miyazaki ( 宫崎骏). Many Japanese love his films very much. He is also _________outside Asia. His films, such as Princess Mononoke and My Neighbor Totoro have___________by people around the world.

Hayao Miyazaki___________in Tokyo in 1941. His family owned a plane factory, and he fell in love with planes_________________flying when he was young. So we can often see the flying scenes in his films.

Miyazaki’s career___________an animator began in 1963 when he worked in the company Toei Animation.

_________working there, he fell in love with another animator, Akemi Ota, who later____________his wife.

In 1984, Miyazaki____________a film depended on his comic strips Nausicaa of the Valley of the Wind. It____________ by himself. It was a great____________. After that, he created more and more works and got more and more awards.

During his career, Miyazaki traveled around __________more inspiration. Now, he often____________inspiration for others.

1A.inB.onC.atD.to

2A.producedB.was producedC.produceD.were produced

3A.popularB.popularlyC.most popularD.most popularly

4A.more famousB.most famousC.famousD.famously

5A.watchB.been watchedC.watchedD.watching

6A.is bornB.was bornC.has been bornD.born

7A.andB.orC.butD.so

8A.forB.atC.asD.in

9A.UntilB.WhenC.UnlessD.Since

10A.becameB.becomeC.have becomeD.is becoming

11A.showedB.showC.showsD.was showing

12A.makeB.is madeC.was madeD.made

13A.succeedB.successfullyC.successfulD.success

14A.to getB.getsC.getD.got

15A.providesB.providedC.has providedD.had provided

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】The girl in the picture is Jenny. She is ten years old. She likes to draw animals. She draws cats and birds in her books. And she also draws on the blackboard in the classroom after school. Jenny’s favourite colour is green Her pencil is green. Her bag is _______, too. Jenny likes to play table tennis. But she can’t play it well. On Friday, Mr. Brown helps her practise(练习)it. She likes him, and he is her favourite teacher.

1How old is Jenny? ________________________________

2横线处填入合适的词汇。___________

3Translate the unerlined sentence into Chinese.(把划线部分的句子翻译成汉语。)

__________________________________________

4True or false? (“T”代表正确,“F”代表错误。)

She can play table tennis well.

A. T B. F

5Choose a proper title(合适的标题) to the passage._________

A. The girl Jenny B. Jenny’s favourite teacher

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 You must have seen it a lot in Chinese cities: people ride electric scooters(电动滑板车)to work or for fun.

Riding electric scooters could seem cool at first sight. The scooter balances by itself with one or two wheels. Some of them also have a handle(手柄). Riders lean forward to make the scooter go faster. It also can stop if the riders shift their weight backwards.

However, starting from the end of August, people can no longer ride electric scooters on public roads. It is in the interests of traffic safety, according to Beijing's traffic authorities. There will be a 10 yuan fine for those who ride scooters on the road. This was followed by Shanghai's decision to get scooters off the road last month.

"The one-wheeled scooters can go as fast as 30km an hour and they don't have brakes(刹车)" a traffic policeman told Beijing Youth Daily. "The two-wheeled scooters can even go as fast as cars at 60 km an hour. But their brakes cannot compete with those of a car. Scooters are likely to run into cars or buses or hurt people on roads."

But this doesn't mean that scooters are only dangerous on public roads. People who ride them indoors or in their living places should also be careful, according to the Beijing Consumer Association.

There are still no national safety standards for electric scooters and some of them are very dangerous.

The association tested more than 20 electric scooters from different companies and found that most had safety problems.19 scooters couldn't come to a full stop in less than 4 meters. This could be very dangerous.

1How can riders stop the scooters while driving them?

A.They use the handle to stop.B.They put more weight forward.

C.They lean backwards.D.They use brakes to stop.

2What does the underlined word "those" refer to?

A.Wheels.B.Brakes.C.Scooters.D.Riders.

3Which of the following is TRUE about scooters?

A.There can be either one wheel or two on scooters.

B.The one-wheeled scooters can even go faster than cars.

C.The two-wheeled scooters have the same brakes as cars.

D.Scooters are not dangerous if people use them indoors.

4What's the result of the association's test?

A.Scooter companies wouldn’t follow the national safety standards.

B.Most companies that make scooters have safety problems.

C.Scooters can't come to a complete stop by themselves.

D.About 95 percent of scooters have the problem of stopping.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Hello, I’m Norman Smith. I’m in No. 6 Middle School. This is my room. Look! Three nice pictures are on the desk. In the first picture, you can see two girls. The girl in purple is my sister Sandy. She likes to watch English films (看英文电影) in the evening. Can you see the girl in a yellow jacket? Oh, she is my cousin Selena. She has five nice hats. But she lost two hats in the library. If you find them, please call her at 98767867.

My aunt Diana and uncle Peter are in the next picture. Diana is an English teacher in my school. She is a good teacher. She is nice and always helps her students. Peter is a teacher, too. He is in Beijing now.

In the last picture, you can find a boy and a girl. They are my good friends Henry and Winnie. Henry is a tidy boy. His things are always in the right place (合适的地方). Winnie and I are in the same (相同的) school. I always go to school with her at 7:00 in the morning.

1Which is TRUE (哪一项是正确的) about Selena?

A. She has three nice hats now. B. Her telephone number is 98767876.

C. Her last name is Smith. D. She wears a purple jacket.

2Peter is _____.

A. a middle school teacher B. in Beijing

C. in No. 6 Middle School D. Selena’s uncle

3How many people are in the three pictures?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

4From the passage, we can learn (从文章中,我们可以得知) _____.

A. five people are in Norman’s family

B. Diana is a teacher in Sandy’s school

C. Henry’s books are always on the desk

D. Winnie is a student in No. 6 Middle School

5The best title (最佳标题) for the passage can be ____.

A. My Family B. My Room

C. My Three Photos D. My Good Friends

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1What’s the girl’s family name?

A. Smith. B. Jane. C. Brown.

2Where is Zhao Lei now?

A. In China. B. In America. C. In England.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Today is Sunday. Brother and I ________ at home. We ________ to carry two boxes into the room. My box is big but it’s light. My brother’s box is ________ , but heavy. We put ________ on the table. We can see ________ clothes in the boxes, but my ________ aren’t in them. I ________ find my socks. Brother can ________ me to find them. They’re under the bed. I must look at my things. We put the two boxes away. The chair is ________ . Brother and I can mend(修理)it. After that, we play basketball _________ the playground. We are very happy, we like this Sunday.

1A. be B. am C. is D. are

2A. look B. want C. know D. meet

3A. small B. big C. heavy D. light

4A. it B. they C. them D. him

5A. an B. a C. some D. the

6A. books B. pens C. socks D. desks

7A. play B. know C. must D. want

8A. find B. help C. see D. meet

9A. new B. broken(坏了) C. black D. white

10A. in B. on C. at D. for

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案