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16.假如你是张明,请根据以下表示,写一篇发言稿,并在发言稿中针对如何合理安排这最后一个月的学习时间给同学们提两点建议.
写作要点:
(1)表达难忘过去四年在一起的时光.
(2)在学习中,面对困难时师生的鼓励.
(3)在生活中,分享成功时的欢乐.
(4)对最后的一个多月的学习时间提出两点建议.
写作要求:
(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名.
(2)日记必须包括要点内容,可以适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯.
(3)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰.
(4)至少80词.
Dear teachers and classmates,
I am so luck that I can stand here to say all these words to you.Dearteachersandclassmates,
I'msoluckythatIcanstandheretosayallthesewordstoyou.
Howtimeflies!Fouryearshaspassedsincewecametoourschool.However,I'llneverforgetthetimethatwehavespenttogetherinthepastfouryears.Manybeautifulmemorieswillkeepinmymindforever.WhenIhadtroublestudying,allofyou,mydearclassmatesandteachers,alwaysgavemeplentyofencouragementwhichhelpedmeovercomedifficultyandcheeredmeup.What'smore,thereweremuchhappinessinourdailylifethatwecouldsharetogether.Itmadeourmiddleschoollifemorecolorful.Howunforgettableitis!
Now,thereisonlymorethanamonthleftforthecomingexam.SoI'dliketogiveyoutwosuggestionsonhowtoplanforthelastone-monthstudytimecorrectly.Ontheonehand,focusonbasicknowledge.Itisnecessaryforyoutoimprovegrades.Ontheotherhand,payattentiontothesubjectsthatyouareweakin,andyouwillmakemuchprogressintheexam.
Thoughthefollowingone-monthtimemaybehard,weshouldtryourbesttoovercomeit.Let'sworkhardtogetherandIbelievethatwearesuretogetsuccessthatbelongstous.
Wish all of you including me a shining future!

分析 这是一篇提纲作文.内容是针对如何合理安排这最后一个月的学习时间给同学们提两点建议.时态主要为一般过去时和一般现在时.人称主要为第一人称和第三人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文.
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
(1)表达难忘过去四年在一起的时光.
(2)在学习中,面对困难时师生的鼓励.
(3)在生活中,分享成功时的欢乐.
(4)对最后的一个多月的学习时间提出两点建议.
常用到的重点短语:
have trouble doing sth做某事有困难
help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
cheer up 振奋起来
what's more 再者
on the one hand…on the other hand一方面…另一方面…
focus on 关注
make progress 取得进步
try one's best to do sth 竭尽全力做某事
pay attention to 关注…
【高分句型】
1.①When I had trouble studying,all of you,②my dear classmates and teachers,always gave me plenty of encouragement③which④helped me  overcome difficulty and cheered me up.
①when引导的时间状语从句,have trouble doing sth做某事有困难.
②my dear classmates and teachers作为主语的同位语.
③which作为关系代词的定语从句,先行词是encouragement.关系词which作为定语从句的主语.
④help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
2.①On the other hand,pay attention to the subjects ②that you ③are weak in,④and you will ⑤make  much progress in the exam.
①on the one hand…on the other hand一方面…另一方面…;pay attention to 关注…
②定语从句,that是关系词作为从句的宾语,可以省略,修饰先行词subjects.
③be weak in 某方面不擅长
④祈使句+and+陈述句,相当于if引导的条件状语从句.
⑤make progress 取得进步

解答 Dear teachers and classmates,
     I'm so lucky that I can stand here to say all these words to you.
How time flies!Four years has passed since we came to our school.However,I'll never forget the time that we have spent together in the past four years.Many beautiful memories will keep in my mind for ever.(表达难忘过去四年在一起的时光.)When I had trouble studying,all of you,my dear classmates and teachers,always gave me plenty of encouragement which helped me  overcome difficulty and cheered me up.【高分句型】(在学习中,面对困难时师生的鼓励.)What's more,there were much happiness in our daily life that we could share together.It made our middle school life more colorful.How unforgettable it is!(在生活中,分享成功时的欢乐.)
Now,there is only more than a month left for the coming exam.So I'd like to give you two suggestions on how to plan for the last one-month study time correctly.On the one hand,focus on basic knowledge.It is necessary for you to improve grades.On the other hand,pay attention to the subjects  that you are weak in,and you will make  much progress in the exam.【高分句型】
Though the following one-month time may be hard,we should try our best to overcome it.Let's work hard together and I believe that we are sure to get success that belongs to us.(提出建议)
Wish all of you including me a shining future!

点评 以提纲提供情景的作文.要注意遣词造句的灵活性和语法规则的正确性,就不会造成审题不清而偏离主题,但要注意,文章必须覆盖所提供的各个提纲的要点.行文间要注意简化描述,用简短的语句代替冗长的语句.在作文完成的时候,应该检查、修改,以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节.

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