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小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:D
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:C
小题13:D
小题14:A
小题15:B
试题分析:这篇短文讲述了一位年轻母亲和她的孩子们的故事。平日里他们过着无忧无虑的生活,自认为这是最美好的生活;然而,他们还是经历了暴风雨,不过他们在暴风雨中得到了勇气,学会了决心。他们懂得了经历过风雨的生活才是最美好的生活。
小题1:考查连词及语境的理解。A. after“在……之后”;B. before “在……之前”;C. since“自从……到现在”;D. until“直到……才”。句意为:你到达生命尽头之前你会变老,故选B.
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。A. know知道; B. believe相信;C. feel觉得;D. find发现。句意为:年轻的母亲很幸福,她相信没有什么会比这些年更好了,因此应选B。
小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。A. worked“工作”;B. stayed“留在……呆在……”;C. played“玩耍”;D. studied“学习、研究”。从下文中的给孩子们采花,在清泉中洗澡可以知道她是与孩子们一起玩耍。故选C.
小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. worse“更糟糕”;B. better“更好”;C. easier“更容易”;D. sadder“更悲伤”。从上文的一系列动词可以看出她觉得现在的生活是很美好的。故选B.
小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。A. hit“打击、袭击”;B. beat“打,击败”;C. took“拿走、带走”;D. carried“背、带”。句意:暴风雨袭击了他们,道路很黑暗。故选A.
小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。A. excitement“激动”;B. happiness“幸福快乐”;C. interest“兴趣、利益”;D. fear“害怕、恐惧”。结合下文可知,他们在寒冷和恐惧中颤抖。故选D.
小题7:考查介词及语境的理解。A. far“远的”;B. away“远离”;C. near“近、靠近”;D. out“外面、在外面”。句意:我们不害怕因为你和我们在一起。故选C.
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. coldest“最冷的”;B. coolest“最凉爽的”;C. darkest“最黑的”;D. brightest“最明亮的、最鲜明的”。这里是把白天的温馨与现在的黑暗恐惧做对比。故选D.
小题9:考查名词及语境的理解。A. students“学生们”;B. classmates“同学们”;C. friends “朋友们”;D. children“孩子们”。从语境可以看出她是在 跟孩子们说话。故选D.
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。A. walked “步行、散步”;B. moved “移动”;C. climbed“攀爬”;D. flew“飞行”。句子的意思是说孩子们爬山,然后很累. 故选C.
小题11:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. tired“疲劳的”;B. happy“幸福的、高兴的”;C. angry“生气的”;D. proud“骄傲的”。从too可以知道孩子们累了,母亲也累了。故选A.
小题12:考查情态动词及语境的理解。shouldn’t have done是虚拟语气的用法,表示"不该做某事而做了"。句意为没有你我们是不可能爬上山的。故选C.
小题13:考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. looked over“检查”;B. looked on“观看, 面向, 旁观, 看待”;C. looked after“照顾、照料”;D. looked up“抬头看;查阅”。句子的意思是说她抬头看着天上的星星。故选D.
小题14:考查形容词及语境的理解。A. last“最后的;最近的,最新的”;B. next“下一个的;其次的”;C. latest“最新的,最近的”;D. second“次等的, 次要的”。句子意思是这是比以前都要好的日子。故选A.
小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。A. dark“黑暗”;B. difficulties“困难”;C. failure“失败”;D. success“成功”。句子的意思是我的孩子们在面对困难时学会了决心。故选B.
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