精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
根据短文内容,选择恰当的句子补全短文,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
小题1:  Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.
The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. 小题2:  China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.
小题3: In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.
小题4: But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.
Schools will go electronic. 小题5:  Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers. They will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.
A.What might the future be like?
B.Oil is running out faster than expected.
C.Computers will be important and popular among the students.
D.But in 28 years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all.
E.Newspaper will come to an end in 2043.   

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:E
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:这是一篇介绍未来生活大猜想的文章,一些东西将消失,也有些新东西会出现。春运将成为历史;报纸将消失;石油消失后新能源产生;学校将会电子化。
小题1:根据下文Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.的描述可知,这是对未来的预测,结合语境可知应选A。
小题2:根据下文China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020.的描述可知,到2020年,中国将建造120000多公里的铁路,到那时春运可能根本不是问题。故应选D。
小题3:根据下文In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet.的描述可知,将来报纸将会消失。故应选E。
小题4:根据下文But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.的描述可知,此处讲述的是石油的使用问题,故应选B。
小题5:根据下文Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school.的描述可知,此处讲述的是电脑的重要性以及普及。故应选C。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

C:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.
These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.
Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn’t know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.
Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(国务院副总理), said, “They(the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.”
Before you travel to a foreign country, it’s important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it’s important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.
小题1:The sign at a Korean university is written in ______.
A. Chinese              B. English              C. Korean
小题2:How do many Chinese feel about the signs?
A. Proud.                  
B. Interested.             
C. Shameful.
小题3:The underlined word “image” probably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 形象                 B. 热情                 C. 财富
小题4:The passage is written to ______.
A. order the Korean university to clean up signs with Chinese words
B. advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior
C. ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists
B. Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence
C. Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

This year 2, 300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions  (印象)  of the real American teenagers. American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and have a new understanding of the rest of the world.
Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In return, George's son, Mike, spent a year in Fred's home in America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study, the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected -much harder. Students rose respectfully (尊敬地) when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.
Family life, too, was different. The family's word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.
"Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it."
At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. "I suppose I should criticize(批评)American schools." He says. "It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two."
小题1:The whole exchange program is mainly to______.
A.help teenagers in other countries know the real America
B.send students in America to travel in Germany
C.let students learn something about other countries
D.have teenagers learn new languages
小题2:What did Fred and Mike agree on?
A.American food tasted better than German food.
B.German schools were harder than American schools.
C.Americans and Germans were both friendly.
D.There were more cars on the streets in America.
小题3:What is particular in American schools?
A.There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings.
B.There are a lot of after-school activities.
C.Students usually take 14 subjects in all.
D.Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.
小题4:What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?
A.A better education should include something good from both America and Germany.
B.German schools trained students to be better citizens.
C.American schools were not as good as German schools.
D.The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Street art is a very popular form of art. It is         quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris. 

Art experts(专家) say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars        the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She        paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but         time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries(美术馆). The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting       
Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is        to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives the deep impression(印象)and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue       used a street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.
In today’s world the Internet has a big       on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world on the Internet. Many people,     , say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big       . There it will continue to change and grow. 
小题1:
A.watchingB.makingC.spreadingD.searching
小题2:
A.behindB.byC.overD.around
小题3:
A.cuts downB.cuts outC.turns downD.runs out
小题4:
A.asB.afterC.beforeD.while
小题5:
A.styleB.storyC.problemD.program
小题6:
A.saferB.lowerC.closerD.stranger
小题7:
A.hardlyB.recentlyC.seldomD.never
小题8:
A.successB.discountC.presentD.influence
小题9:
A.anywayB.howeverC.otherwiseD.therefore
小题10:
A.museumB.countryC.cityD.street

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In China, parents often tell their kids not to waste food. However, it's reported that a lot of food is wasted in restaurants every day.
Many people say when they eat out, they usually order a lot of dishes and they can't eat them up. One person in Chengdu, Sichuan Province says he takes away the leftovers. "Usually we'll have some leftovers after meals, because when I invite friends to eat out, I don't know how much they can eat, so I order lots of dishes to make sure everybody has enough food."
While another person in Fuzhou, Fujian Province says she never packs what is left on the dining table. "What I usually experience during eating out is a big meal. I seldom take away the leftovers because we often have other activities after the meals, and it's not convenient to take the leftovers. And when no one suggests taking away leftovers, I won't do so."
Some people say they only take away leftovers when they eat out with family, but not if they eat with friends or colleagues (同事).
Food waste means washing money as well as wasting precious resources (宝贵资源). When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish and can be harmful to the environment.
We should realize how important it is to save food. It's wise to order proper food for our meals. If there're leftovers, it's better to take home. To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now.
小题1:_________food is wasted in the restaurants of our country every day.
A.LittleB.ManyC.FewD.Much
小题2:The underlined word "leftovers" means________ in Chinese.
A.残留物B.离开C.剩菜D.垃圾
小题3:Which of the following is not mentioned?
A.They wan to give the leftovers to the servers.
B.The person never packs what is left on the dining table.
C.The leftovers can be harm to the environment.
D.Some people only take away leftovers when they eat out with family
小题4:From the passage, it's necessary for us to________ when we eat out.
A.pack our favorite food
B.invite our friend for dinner
C.throw the leftovers away
D.order proper food for our meal and finish all on our plates
小题5:The best tile of this passage is__________
A.Washing MoneyB.Saving FoodC.Throwing Away LeftoversD.Saving Money

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

A little boy wanted to meet God, so he started his trip with some cakes and orange juice. On his way he saw an old woman        in the park. The boy sat down next to her. The old lady looked        , so he offered her a cake. She        it thankfully and smiled at him. Her smile was          pretty that the boy wanted to see it again, so he gave her a bottle of orange juice. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was very happy! They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never say a word. As it grew dark, the boy got up to leave.          he left, he gave her a kiss. She gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy         home, his mother saw the look of joy         his face. “She asked him,          made you so happy?” He replied, “I had lunch with God. She’s got the most beautiful smile I’ve ever seen!” The old woman also returned to her home       . Her son asked, “Mother, why are you so happy?” She answered, “I ate cakes in the park with God. You know, he’s much         than I expected.”
小题1:A. sits                B. sitting                  C. to sit
小题2:A. hungry          B. angry                    C. thirsty
小题3:A. receives            B. gave                 C. accepted
小题4:A. very                B. too                  C. so
小题5:A. Before          B. After                    C. Since
小题6:A. got to          B. got                  C. reaches
小题7:A. in              B. with                 C. on
小题8:A. Which           B. Where                   C. What
小题9:A. happily         B. happy                    C. happiness
小题10:A. young          B. younger              C. the youngest

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
Speak loudly When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are athletic, you will be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of(消除) fear Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it’s easy to get over if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up what you like to do If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
            Title: How to 小题1:_________
Speak loudly
Try to speak loudly to 小题2:__________by people and you’ll become more confident.
Play sports
小题3:__________ to relax.
Encourage yourself
Write down a list of things you did during the day.
Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Get rid of fear
Failure is part of your life.
Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Pick up 小题4:_
Sing 小题5:__________ you can if you like doing that.
A hobby can make you outstanding, happy and confident.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

What do people do with their old, useable but outdated(过时的) computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers end up gathering(聚集) dust in homes. Many more are thrown out with the trash.
Finally, some computers are thinking of ways to reduce(减少) the amount of computer junk. Sony has agreed to help recycle(回收)old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and others now also take back some equipment.
Laws(法律)are being passed, too. In Europe, computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycle old Sony products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost.
Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. These groups collect and repair old computers. Some also teach computer repair skills.
The computers then go to schools, charities(慈善机构) and needy individuals. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s trash into someone else’s treasure(财富) and cut down on waste, too.
小题1:Nobody knows what to do with their old computer.
小题2:Many old computers are in homes, covered with dust.
小题3:Dell is one of the companies which are thinking of ways to reduce the amount of computer junk.
小题4:If computer companies want to collect and recycle their used products, they have to pay money.
小题5:Hundreds of organizations only collect and repair old computers
小题6:The story talks about ways to deal with used computers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Where Are We Going, Dad? is one of the most popular television shows in China now. Fathers now take an active part in their children's lives.
Five well-known fathers and their children travel around China, riding camels through the western deserts (沙漠), fishing in the east sea, and selling vegetables to get money back home in the southwestern Yunnan Province. One dad doesn’t know how to do his daughter’s hair, but he learns quickly and does it well now. Another one must stay with his son for three days in the desert, because he and his son don’t know how to cook, the two only eat instant (即食) noodles.
This show raises an important question for modern Chinese society (社会) —what is the role(角色)of fathers in today’s China? In the old days, children must obey parents’ wishes and look after them in their old age. But Chinese parents now think that discussing and respecting (尊重) their children’s choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. “As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time,” said Wang Renping.
小题1:From this passage, we know that Where Are We Going, Dad? is a _______.
A. movie    B. song C. TV show 
小题2:Which of the following things fathers didn’t do for their children?
A. Go fishing.          B. Sell vegetables.     C. Go skating.
小题3:One of the fathers has to eat instant noodles with his son because _______.
A. it’s delicious  B. he doesn’t know the way     C. he can’t cook
小题4:In this passage the underlined word choice means _______.
A. 差异 B. 选择 C. 个性
小题5:Which of the following is true?
A. In the old days, Chinese parents must obey their children’s wishes.
B. Now Chinese children don’t have to take care of their parents in their old age
C. Parents are growing up with their children in modern China.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案