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阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当单词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺完整。(每空一词,每个单词只能使用一次)

child    time     in     good     ready     begin

pass    quickly   themselves   for     if     hard

      Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.

"Chinese   6  hope very much to go abroad to get a wider view (视野) of the world," said Li Mingshan, a Chinese writer who has lived   7   America for many years. In a talk Li told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be   8  for young people. "They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”

However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after   9  when studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge (挑战).

Zhao Baohua, a 16-year-old student   10  to study in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there hardly pushed students to study. And usually there wasn't homework. "With these education systems, we have more free   11  and more space for thinking," said Zhao. "But   12  you don't know how to plan your time and money, you will not have an easy time." Some of his friends spent their whole year's money in the first two months of the term, and they didn't   13  their exams.

"Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages   14 , but students and parents should know about the challenges," Li said. "If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with experience in foreign countries. Make sure that you are   15  for it. "

 

【答案】

 children

 in

 hard

 themselves

 began

 time

 if

 pass

 quickly

 ready

【解析】短文属于议论文。作者对中学生出国留学的事情做了分析,认为年龄太小,学生和家长会遇到学习、生活、经济上的各种挑战,应该慎重考虑。

 此处做主语,使用名词,因为要与谓语动词hope一致,用复数形式。  

 lived in America“住在美国”,live是不及物动词,要加介词in。

 连系动词be后,需要用形容词;后面是孩子们面对的问题,可知生活在外国不容易。hard“难”。   

 look after oneself“照顾自己”。

 需要填入一个谓语动词,根据句末时间“last October”使用过去式。begin to do…“开始做某事”。

 根据上下文可知,这里使用time。     

 这是一个条件状语从句。

 固定搭配pass the exam“通过考试”。 

 修饰前面的“learn foreign languages”,使用副词,意思是快速学会外语。      

 固定搭配be ready for“为……做好准备”

 

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