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【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个(最多两个)适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。

On November 5th, 1872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York 1 Italy. The captain (船长), his wife and daughter and seven sailors(海员) were on this ship. But something terrible happened. The captain of another ship 2(find) Mary Celeste floating (漂浮) in the middle of the sea on December 4th, 1872.3, nobody was on the ship.

4 were the captain, his family and the sailors? Why did they leave the ship? Mary Celeste was not 5(break). Everything was good. It seemed that the captain, his family and the sailors had 6(leave) the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all 7(they) clothing behind. The lifeboat (救生艇) was still on the ship. The captain’s diary was found on the ship and the last passage 8 (write) on November 24th.

What happened 9November 24th and December 4th. How and when did the people leave the ship? So far, nobody can answer all these 10(question). It is still a mystery.

【答案】

1for

2found

3However

4Where

5broken

6left

7their

8was written

9between

10questions

【解析】1872115号,玛丽·赛勒斯特号船离开纽约到意大利。船上有船长,他的妻子,他的女儿和七名船员。但是发生了可怕的事情。1872124号,另一个船长发现玛丽·赛勒斯特号漂浮在大海中。船上没有人。玛丽·赛勒斯特号没有坏,一切皆好。好像船上的人员匆忙离开。上面有吃剩下的一半饭菜。水手留下了所有的衣服。船长的日记写到1124日。在1124日到12月四日发生了什么,以及船上的人员怎样和什么时候离开船的?这一直是个谜。

1for

句意:1872115号,玛丽·赛勒斯特号船离开纽约到意大利。Leave …for:离开到某地;结合句意和语境可知填for。

2found

句意:1872124号,另一个船长发现玛丽·赛勒斯特号漂浮在大海中。时间是1872124号,过去的时间,用过去时。故填find的过去时found

3However

句意:然而,船上没有人。前文的句子和后面的句子关系是转折关系,有逗号隔开,结合句意和语境可知填However

4Where

句意:船长,他的妻子和水手在哪里呢?根据下文Why did they leave the ship?结合句意可知填Where

5broken

句意:玛丽·赛勒斯特号没有坏。be动词,后跟形容词。故填break的形容词broken。

6left

句意:好像船长,他的家人和水手们已经匆忙地离开了船。过去完成式:Had+过去分词。结合句意和语境可知用leave的过去分词left。

7their

句意:水手也把所有的衣服留下了。clothing衣服,名词,形容词性的物主代词修饰名词,故用they的形容词性的物主代词their。

8was written

句意:船长的日记在船上被发现了,最后一页是在1124日写的。由句意和语境可知用被动语态,被动语态的构成:be+过去分词;故填was written。

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