【题目】A student asked his teacher，“What is Greed(贪婪)？” The teacher said，“To find the answer to your question，go to the chocolate factory next to our school and pick the one chocolate you like best.But there is a rule.As you pass through the factory，you cannot turn back.You must pick the chocolate as you go forward only.”
The student went to the chocolate factory.As he walked through，he saw one chocolate wrapped(包装) nicely.He really liked it but he thought that he might find a much bigger one later.So，he walked further and saw another chocolate.But again，he thought the same and took nothing.When he reached near the end of the factory，he couldn't see any chocolates as big as the one he didn't pick earlier and started to regret his decision of letting it go.
Finally，he gave up.He went back to the teacher with empty hands and explained what he had done.
The teacher told him，“You liked one chocolate very much but you still kept looking for a bigger one.And later you realized what you missed was the best chocolate you could find there.That is called Greed.”
In our life we let go of many good things because of our greed of having even better ones.This is human nature：we always want something better and better.But we let go of many good things which can give us similar satisfaction and make us happy.Learn to make your choice wisely.
【1】Which chocolate did the teacher ask the student to choose？(不超过5个词)
_________________
【2】Why did the student give up picking the first chocolate？(不超过15个词)
_________________
【3】What can you learn from the story？(不超过10个词)
_________________
【答案】
【1】 The one he liked best.
【2】 Because he thought he might find a much bigger one later.
【3】 One should make his choice wisely.
【解析】
老师通过让学生去巧克力工厂挑选最喜欢的巧克力这一活动，让学生认识了什么是贪婪，告诉学生要懂得理智地做出选择。
【1】句意：老师让学生们去选择哪一个巧克力？原文“.. go to the chocolate factory next to our school and pick the one chocolate you like best.”（去我们学校旁边的巧克力工厂，挑选你最喜欢的巧克力。）说明老师是要学生去挑选那个自己最喜欢的巧克力，故填：The one he liked best.
【2】句意：为什么学生放弃拿起第一个巧克力？原文“He really liked it but he thought that he might find a much bigger one later.”（他真的很喜欢它，但他认为他以后可能会发现更大的一个。）说明了学生放弃第一块巧克力的原因，是因为他认为以后可能会发现更大的一个，故填：Because he thought he might find a much bigger one later.
【3】句意：你从这个故事中学到了什么？文章末段基本是属于说理部分，原文“Learn to make your choice wisely.”（学会理智做出选择）可以作为从故事中学到的启示，故填： One should make his choice wisely.
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Long long ago, there was a bird made of stone. She lived in a beautiful forest between two mountains. The ___________ liked the forest very much, but she was very ____________, so she had to walk along the ground. She enjoyed looking up at the trees every day, but she also dreamed that one day, she would be able to __________ and enjoy viewing the beautiful countryside from up high.
But that ___________ was gone after the great fire. In the forest, all the plants and animals were dead. The stone bird was the only form of life able to survive the fire. However, when she saw what the forest was like, she was __________, and couldn’t stop crying. She cried and cried day by day. She __________ with such feeling that her tears were wearing away her stone body. Finally, the bird turned into a pool of __________.
But when the __________ came out, the tears flew into the sky and became a happy little cloud. It could fly over the trees and __________ everything below.
Since then, the little cloud travelled all over the world, enjoying the views of all the forests and beautiful countryside, and remembering what damage the fire brought to its own forest, the cloud is now very careful to __________ its rain down on any tree it sees burning.
【1】A. bird B. chick C. fox D. goat
【2】A. weak B. heavy C. light D. tall
【3】A. walk B. run C. fly D. jump
【4】A. dream B. house C. food D. friend
【5】A. sad B. tired C. excited D. bored
【6】A. laughed B. shook C. nodded D. cried
【7】A. fire B. air C. water D. stone
【8】A. sun B. moon C. star D. earth
【9】A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look down at
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假如你是Dave， 昨天你收到了你的好朋友Jim的邮件, Jim 在邮件中向你倾诉了他的烦恼：
1.父母不了解自己，并且偷看自己的日记，于是他同父母吵架；
2.自己喜欢踢足球，但是花费时间太多，以至于成绩下降，感觉非常苦恼；
3.晚上熬夜写作业，第二天早上上课非常困。
请你根据Jim在邮件中提及的问题，回复一封邮件给他提一些建议。
注意;开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。词数：90词左右
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to hear from you and I’m sorry to hear that you’re in trouble with your parents and study.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yours
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Going to a university has always been a dream for Xue.But for some reasons，she didn't have the chance when she was young.Even so，she never forgot her dream.In 2014，she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true.Since then，Xue has been a model for the people around her.She got up at 5 o'clock every morning.Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast.Her room was filled with books and newspapers.Wherever she went，she would take books with her.
In fact，for her age had many difficulties during the four years.But nothing could stop her.Whenever she had problems，she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help.Through her hard work she passed the exams and was named “a star student” during the first period of her college life.
“I think the meaning of our lives is to challenge(挑战) and improve ourselves whether we are old or young.” Xue said at the graduation ceremony.“For me，learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey.I want to thank Tianjin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream.Our lifetime is short，so we should make good use of it.”
【1】At the age of ________，Xue was accepted by Tianjin University.
A. 77 B. 85
C. 81 D. 73
【2】With the help of________，Xue solved her problems in study.
A. her family and friends
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【3】What is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A. A Graduation Ceremony
B. A hard－working Old Lady
C. A Difficult Examination
D. A University in Tianjin
【4】Where do you think the passage may come from?
A. A science report. B. A travel book.
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When I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina，we lived near a forest，and every evening mockingbirds(知更鸟) would come to the trees and sing.I was so interested in watching birds.I planned to catch a bird and keep her in a cage so that I could hear her sing at any time.
I finally caught one.On the second day，the bird's mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth.The baby ate everything her mother brought her.I was glad to see this.The following morning when I went to see my mockingbird，I was surprised to find she was dead in the cage！How sad I was!
When Arthur Wayne，a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家)，visited my father，he heard my crying and told me，“If a mother mockingbird finds her young baby in a cage，she will bring poisonous(有毒的) food to the baby.She thinks that it is better for her child to die than to live in a cage.”
Since then，I never caught any animals and put them in a cage.All living animals have a right(权利) to live free.
【1】What was the writer's hobby when he was young？(不超过5个词)
_________________
【2】Why was the young mockingbird dead in the cage？(不超过10个词)
_________________
【3】What does the writer want to tell us in the story？(不超过15个词)
_________________
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【1】From the first paragraph, we can know Leonardo _________.
A. had a lot of books
B. bought candles from others
C. enjoyed reading books
D. lived with the priest
【2】How do you like the priest John Medcalf?
A. Smart and kind.
B. Poor and impolite.
C. Brave and friendly.
D. Strong and cold.
【3】From the passage, we can know that _________.
A. the first church in Peru was set up by John Medcalf
B. car libraries used to be popular in Leonardo’s village
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【4】What is this passage mainly about?
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