精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
3.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词
   It's necessary to discover what you are good at or not and what you like or dislike.
   Many students would be unhappy if they (86)failed in a very difficult physics course,but in fact they have known a lot about (87)themselves.They realize that they should not become engineers or (88)physical scientists in the future.So falling can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it.They may then decide on their aim and (89)choose the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.
   You can't be sure whether you like something (90)until you have tried it.If you make a (91)decisionthat you would like to play the violin,you need to take more music classes (92)beforeyou know if you are really interested in it.
   It is not (93)enoughto hope to be a violinist.You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one.If you would enjoy being a great violinist,but hate the hard and (94)boringwork,just give it up.
   It's a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young.And then you will be able to find (95)out what your true interests are.

分析 本文为一篇议论文.文章通过讲述发现自己擅长或不擅长,喜欢或不喜欢某件事情,告诉学生,趁年轻找到自己真正的兴趣爱好,制订好计划,为实现自己的目标而努力奋斗.
     很多学生会不高兴,如果他们在很难的物理学科方面学得不够好.事实上,他们对自己很了解.他们意识到他们将来不应成为工程师或物理方面的科学家.这样的挫折会帮一个学生过上更幸福的生活,如果他或她能够从中总结经验.他们然后可以决定他们的目的,选择适合的和他们想要做的工作.
     你不能确定你是否喜欢什么,直到您尝试它(才知道).如果你决定你想要拉小提琴,你需要上更多的音乐课,然后才能知道自己是否真得对它感兴趣.
只是希望成为一个小提琴家是不够的.在你成为一个小提琴家之前,你也必须忍受艰苦的训练.如果只是喜欢当一名伟大的小提琴家,而不喜欢艰苦和无聊的努力,那就干脆放弃.
     当你还年轻时尽可能多地去试试是一个很好的计划,然后你能找到自己真正的兴趣所在.

解答 86答案:failed;该题考查动词辨析;根据句中信息 Many students would be unhappy 很多学生会不高兴,推测下句句意:如果他们学习很难的物理学科学得不够好.该空应用failed,失败.if 引导的条件状语从句中,主句是虚拟语气,构成为 would (should,could,might)+动词原形,从句用一般过去时,这是固定搭配;虚拟语气表示与现实相反或者不可能实现的事情.故该句为一般过去时;故填failed;
87答案:themselves;该考查代词应用;根据后面句意:They realize that they should not become engineers…他们意识到他们将来不应成为工程师…,可知该句句意:事实上,他们对自己很了解.themselves他们自己.故填themselves;
88答案:physical;该题考查词性的运用;根据句中信息:Many students would be unhappy if they failed in a very difficult physics course如果他们学习很难的物理学科学得不够好,很多学生会不高兴;推知该句句意:他们意识到他们将来不应成为工程师或物理方面的科学家 physical物理的,形容词,修饰后面的scientis;故填physical;
89答案:choose;该题考查动词辨析;根据句中信息the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.推知该句句意:他们然后可以决定他们的目标,选择适合的和他们想要做的工作.故该空应填动词choose,选择.根据句中的情态动词may,可知该空应填动词原形;故填choose;
90答案:Until;该题考查连词辨析;根据句中信息You can't be sure你不能确定你是否喜欢什么,和后面的首字母u可知该句句意:直到您尝试它(才知道).该空应填Until,not …until,直到…才;故填Until;
91答案:decision;该题考查固定短语;根据句中信息If you make a d…that you would like to play the violin,推知该句句意:如果你决定你想要拉小提琴.make a decision 做决定,相当于decide;故填decision;
92答案:before;该题考查连词的辨析;根据句意,在"you know if you are really interested in it自己是否真得对它感兴趣"之前,"you need to take more music classes你需要上更多的音乐课",故该空应填before 在…之前;故填before;
93答案:enough;该题考查固定句式;根据句中信息It is not e---to hope to be a violinist.可知该句考查固定句式:It is/was+形容词/名词+to do sth.做…是(如何的).该句句意:只是希望成为一个小提琴家是不够的;在你成为一个人之前,你还必须忍受艰苦的训练;enough足够的,形容词.故填enough;
94答案:boring;该题考查形容词的运用;根据句中信息just give it up那就干脆放弃;推知该句句意:如果只是喜欢当一名伟大的小提琴家,而不喜欢艰苦和无聊的努力,boring无聊的/枯燥的,形容词,修饰物work. 故填boring;
95答案:out;该题考查固定短语;根据句中信息you will be able to find o…what your true interests are.推测该句句意:多做尝试然后找到自己真正的兴趣所在.find out固定短语,发现.故填out.

点评 首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低.解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

9.你看上去很疲惫,为什么不好好休息呢?
You look so tired.Why not have a good rest?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

10.-The waiters in this hotel are warm-hearted.
-Yes.Every timeI stay here,they make me feel at home(我入住这儿,他们使我感到宾至如归).(make)

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

7.告诉妈妈你认为学校音乐节中汤姆小提琴拉得最好,你可以这样说:
Mum,I thinkTom played the violin best in our school music festival.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

14.老师想知道你是怎样学习英语的,你可以这样说:
I study it by listening to tapes..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

8.Of all the months in the year,December is ______.(  )
A.the coldestB.coldestC.colderD.cold

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

15.阻止地沟油回流餐桌,人人有责.
Everyone has the duty tostop/keep/preventhogwash oilfrom being returned to tables.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

12.Usually a used car is cheaper than a new one.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

13.-Kate,_____ you dance?
-Of course,I can.(  )
A.mayB.canC.mustD.need

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案