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根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
小题1:The government cut the price of new houses in big cities last year. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the government ______ the price of new houses in big cities last year?
小题2:The Greens were watching TV at 7 o’clock yesterday evening. (对划线部分提问)
_______ were the Greens ________ at 7 o’clock yesterday evening?
小题3:Jeremy Lin joined Houston Rockets in 2012. (改为同义句)
Jeremy Lin has ______ _______ Houston Rockets since one year ago.
小题4:我相信总有一天,我会实现我的梦想。 (完成译句)
I believe my dream will ______ _______ one day.

小题1:Did , cut
小题2:What , doing
小题3:been in
小题4:come true/be realized/be achieved

试题分析:
小题1:结合语境及时间状语,可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故助动词用did,填:Did , cut
小题2:根据划线部分内容,可知下文对事情提问,故助动词用what,填:What , doing
小题3:根据下文时间状语,可知下文描述的是从过去一直持续到现在的动作,故用现在完成时态。注意瞬间动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,故填:been in
小题4:考查短语come true/be realized/be achieved ,实现,成功。前文已有助动词will,故动词用原形。
点评:此类题型的基本解题原则是,首先要理解原句含义,在不偏离原句含义的基础上进行转换。然后就是注意一些句型转换的基本原则及常见的句式短语的固定搭配问题及时态问题。如对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。
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