【题目】信息归纳:阅读短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Roy is in the third grade, but he cannot read, write or listen for more than two minutes at a time. He makes loud sounds from his chair and waves his hands around his head all the time. He does not understand the world or the people around him. Sometimes, he hits the other children. Sometimes, he also hits his teacher.
The headmaster says that the other children lose too much learning time when Roy is in their classroom. She suggests Roy can get a better education at a special program nearby. There, teachers know how to take care of students with autism.
But Roy’s parents do not want him to go there. In fact, a law about students with disabilities was made in 1988. It says that students with disabilities (残疾) can be in normal classes. This gives them the same chances for success as everyone else.
His family used to live in Chicago. Roy went to normal classes there. Some special teachers helped Roy study. “He was part of the school,” his mother told reporters. “He also learned to hold hands with some of the children in his class.”
Information Card
The grade Roy is in | 【1】 |
The problem Roy has | 【2】 |
The headmaster’s suggestion | 【3】 |
When to make the law about students with disabilities | 【4】 |
The place where the family used to live | 【5】 |
【答案】
【1】in the third grade
【2】he cannot read ,write or listen for more than two minutes at a time
【3】Roy should get a better education at a special program nearby.
【4】in 1988
【5】in Chicago
【解析】
Roy是一个患有孤独症的孩子,他在学校的表现不好,校长希望他能上专门针对患有残疾的孩子的学校。但Roy的父母不同意,他们希望孩子能够在正常的班级里上课。
【1】根据短文的开头Roy is in the third grade可知,Roy读三年级,故这里应填in the third grade。
【2】根据短文第一段中but he cannot read, write or listen for more than two minutes at a time可知,Roy一次读书、写字或听课不能超过两分钟。由此可知这里应填he cannot read, write or listen for more than two minutes at a time。
【3】根据短文第二段中She suggests Roy can get a better education at a special program nearby.可知,校长建议Roy去附近的特殊学校学习,这样他能得到更好的教育。由此可知这里应填Roy should get a better education at a special program nearby。
【4】根据短文第三段中In fact, a law about students with disabilities was made in 1988. 可知,这项关于残疾学生的法律制定于1988年。故这里填in 1988。
【5】根据短文最后一段中His family used to live in Chicago.可知,Roy的家人曾经在芝加哥住。由此可知这里应填in Chicago。
这篇短文给我们讲述了患有孤独症的孩子Roy在正常的学校里读书。文章中没有过多的生词,句式简单,比较容易理解,后面的题目设置是填空题。做题时,我们应首先阅读短文,掌握大意,然后根据题目所问,在短文中搜索信息作答。这几个题目都考查的是对文章细节内容的理解,答案都可以在文章中找到。例如第1小题,题目问的是Roy在几年级,短文开头的第一句话就告诉我们,他在三年级,故这里应填in the third grade。再如第5小题,这个题目问的是这家人过去住在哪里,根据短文的最后一段His family used to live in Chicago.可知,Roy的家人曾经在芝加哥住。所以这里应填in Chicago。
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