【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确填空,使短文通畅,意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。
stay , eye , cry , strong , final , matter , forget , boy , fall , happen , fear, I
On a cool summer night, when John and Robin were asleep ,they felt something or someone shaking them very hard .They opened their 【1】 at once , and found everything was shaking. They knew it was an earthquake, but they 【2】 all the safety rules that they had learned at school. They 【3】 for their parents .But their parents didn’t know what to do, either. 【4】 , the shaking stopped. The parents ran to the 【5】 room and took them to the front door, but the door was twisted (扭曲变形 ) and wouldn’t open . So they tried the back door, but the earthquake was back again! The house 【6】 down in the end, with the whole family buried under it.
It was difficult for people to 【7】 alive under the house for a long time. Before their mother died, she said, “Never give up, dear sons. You two have to live on for 【8】 .”
After three days, the family was found.
After the earthquake the father rebuilt a 【9】house. Although the children’s mother died, they often think of their mother and what she said. And they think they have nothing to 【10】 now.
【答案】
【1】eyes
【2】forgot
【3】cried
【4】Finally
【5】boys’
【6】fell
【7】stay
【8】me
【9】stronger
【10】fear
【解析】这则短文记述了一次地震中的一家人的相关经历。
【1】句意:他们立刻睁开了眼睛。因为他们本来是在睡觉,因为感觉有人在摇他们,所以他们睁开了眼睛,故填eyes。
【2】句意:他们知道地震了,但是他们忘记了在学校学过的所有的安全规则。这里有but说明出现了转折,表明他们把学过的都忘了,故填 forgot。
【3】句意:他们朝自己的父母哭喊。这是在描述过去的经历,需要使用一般过去时,故填cried。
【4】句意:最终,摇晃停下来了。这里需要的是一个副词,表示最终、最后,故填Finally。
【5】句意:父母跑到了男孩们的房间把他们带到了一楼。表示“男孩的…”需要使用名词所有格,以s结尾的可数名词复数的所有格直接加’即可,故填 boys’
【6】句意:房子最终还是倒了。地震再次袭来,结果房子就倒了,描述过去的事情动词要用一般过去时,故填fell。
【7】句意:对于人们来说,被埋在房子下面很长时间保持生还是很困难的。“stay alive”表示“保持生还”,to后用动词原形构成不定式结构,故填 stay。
【8】句意:你们两个要为了我继续活下去。这是妈妈最后的话,介词for后要用人称代词的宾格,故填 me。
【9】句意:地震后,这家人建造了一栋更坚固的房子。相较过去房子是更坚固了,需要使用比较级,故填stronger。
【10】句意:并且他们认为他们现在没有什么可以害怕的。妈妈的话鼓励着他们,have nothing to do表示“没什么可以…”,故填 fear。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
with protect goal harm make warn quick nervous when dangerous
When people hear the word stress, they usually think of something bad. However, stress can have several benefits(益处)for the body and mind. To begin with, people may feel stressed【1】there is something important to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel【2】, but it also makes them focused. This type of stress can help people work efficiently(高效地) to meet their【3】.
Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy. Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can【4】the immune system(免疫系统) stronger. When your body learns to respond to some stress,it’s able to【5】you better from illness.
The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to【6】. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message【7】your brain of danger, allowing your body to respond【8】. You may not be able to jump out of the car's way soon enough【9】the stress.
Of course, too much stress is【10】to our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer.
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【题目】Ever feel like no one really understands you well? “ Pepper” could be about to change all that. Pepper is the first robot to read human feelings. Using its emotion recognition functions(情感识别功能), Pepper can react to people when it is near them-making jokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese.
The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It is four-feet tall with a tablet computer(平板电脑) set to its chest. It has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank, a Japanese robotics company.
Pepper can examine facial expressions(面部表情),human voice and signs, then make an answer. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn’t like Rosie who can do housework on the cartoon. Pepper is used at the home or the store, where we provide fun and entertainment.
Pepper gets power from love inside a family. Not only is he making jokes, makingthem laugh, it can also help people when they are in trouble. In a natural accident, it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed, encourage them or make them laugh.
Pepper goes on sale in Japan for around $2,000 in February 2015. For now, several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit. The creators say before selling Peppers, they want the robots to store more knowledge, to do better in gettingalong with human.
【1】What kind of robot is Pepper?
_______________________________________________________________________________
【2】How can Pepper help humans in a natural accident?
______________________________________________________________________________
【3】Which robot do you want to have, Pepper or Rosie? Why?
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I still remember one night my mum _____ some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his _____, smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I've ____ what I told him that night. ____ I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He ____ as usual, every single bit.
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Now I know life is not perfect. ______ is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I've learned something _____ over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and _____ or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy _______.
So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, _____ bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.
【1】A. cooked B. put C. found D. bought
【2】A. glass B. milk C. spoon D. bread
【3】A. decided B. known C. forgotten D. imagined
【4】A. But B. So C. Because D. And
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【6】A. hello B. goodbye C. no D. sorry
【7】A. hate B. love C. make D. save
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【9】A. shouted B. said C. laughed D. continued
【10】A. tired B. excited C. worried D. interested
【11】A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody
【12】A. important B. difficult C. funny D. easy
【13】A. student B. brother C. sister D. child
【14】A. class B. party C. life D. story
【15】A. burnt B. cheap C. fresh D. cold
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】书面表达
近几年来,越来越多的中国人出国旅游,但一些游客的不文明行为也成为国内外舆论关注的焦点。直接影响着中国“礼仪之邦”之形象。新华旅游局呼吁文明出游,游客应认真思考如何做一名“合格的旅游者”, 请以How to be a qualified tourist 为题目 写一则英语短文,谈谈自己的看法。
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2 、遵守公共秩序,不在公众场所喧哗,购物时排队。
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注意:
1. 文章必须包括提示内容,可以适当扩展,增加细节使行文连贯;
2. 词数80左右;
3. 开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
4. 参考词汇:文物古迹cultural relics 文物artifacts
How to be a Qualified Tourist
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
explain think paint fall shut
【1】The young couple ________ in love with each other when they first saw each other.
【2】— _______ the teacher ________ the game rules to us?
-—Yes, she is. You’d better listen carefully then.
【3】—Isn’t it time for you to go to bed, Mike?
-— I _____________ all afternoon, so I have to finish my homework now.
【4】Who _________ the door? I can’t get into my room.
【5】—What’s wrong with my pet dog, please?
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【题目】— Exercise is good for our bodies.
—I think so. I’d rather ______ an hour’s walk to work than consider ______ a car.
A. take; driving B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; driving
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.
Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.
Everything in today’s society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.
Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.
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【1】What activity is less popular these days than before?
A. Reading a book.
B. Listening to the radio.
C. Watching TV.
D. Surfing the Internet.
【2】We can learn from the second paragraph that _______.
A. reading can improve your memory
B. reading can make you interesting and attractive
C. reading can make you smarter
D. reading can reduce stress
【3】The underlined word "them" in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A. the books they are reading
B. the directions on a medicine bottle
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D. the words a doctor tells a sick person
【4】Some people disagree to read books because they think _________.
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B. driving along the road is dangerous
C. reading books is very helpful for our abilities
D. reading books just wastes their time
【5】The best title of the passage can be _________.
A. People Should Enjoy Themselves
B. How We Improve Reading Skills
C. Why People Should Read Books
D. What We Love Doing in Spare Time
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