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【题目】八、翻译句子

1这些队伍要参加奥林匹克运动会的选拔赛。

________________________________________________________________________

2John被选为大学棒球队的领队。

________________________________________________________________________

3我被迫违心地在协议上签了字。

________________________________________________________________________

4去年毕业于大学的男性多于女性。

________________________________________________________________________

5毫无疑问,我们会把这项工程成功地设计出来的。

________________________________________________________________________

6为生价值并不取决于你是谁,而是你做什么。

________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1These teams are going to try out for the Olympic Games.

2John was made leader of the baseball team of the college.

3I was forced to sign the agreement against my will.

4Men graduated from college in larger numbers than women last year.

5There is no doubt that we will succeed in designing the project.

6The value of life does not depend on who you are,but what you do.

【解析】

1这些队伍要参加奥林匹克运动会的选拔赛。try out for参加---选拔;根据句意用将来时态,结构是:be going to do;主语这些队伍是复数,故答案是These teams are going to try out for the Olympic Games.

2John被选为大学棒球队的领队。这是被动语态的句子,结构是:be+过去分词,根据句意可知是过去时态,主语是单三,故be的形式用was;leader of ---的领队;所以答案是John was made leader of the baseball team of the college.

3我被迫违心地在协议上签了字。这是被动语态的句子,结构是:be+过去分词,根据句意可知是过去时态,against介词,违反,对抗,在这里介词短语做后置定语;故答案是I was forced to sign the agreement against my will.

4去年毕业于大学的男性多于女性。in large numbers大量地;这里男生多于女生的数量,所以用比较级,因是去年,可知是过去时态;故答案是Men graduated from college in larger numbers than women last year.

5毫无疑问,我们会把这项工程成功地设计出来的。succeed in doing sth成功做某事;doubt名词,疑惑,怀疑;根据“我们会”可知用将来时态,结构是:will do sth;故答案是There is no doubt that we will succeed in designing the project.

6人生价值并不取决于你是谁,而是你做什么。the value of ---的价值;depend on依据,取决于;主语人生价值,是不可数名词,所以否定句加doesn't;疑问词引导的从句用陈述句的语序;故答案是The value of life does not depend on who you are,but what you do.

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