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句型转换(每空1分,共15分)

1.She wanted to be a shop assistant last year.(改为否定句)

She ______   ______  to  be a shop assistant last year.

2.Did Peter go to the park last weekend?(肯定回答)

Yes, ______   ________. 

3.Lisa cleaned her room last night..(改为一般疑问句)

_______  Lisa  ____her room last night?

4.He does his homework every day.(改为复数句)

They ________ _______ homework every day.

5.My father worked in Shanghai last year.(对划线部分提问)

__________ _________  your  father ______last year?

6.There was a bank near the restaurant in 2000.(变为一般疑问句)

________   _________  a bank near the restaurant in 2000?

7.Was the weather sunny last Monday?(作否定回答)

No, _______ _________  .

 

【答案】

1.didn’t want

2.he did

3.Did clean

4.do their

5.Where does work

6.was there

7.It wasn’t

【解析】

试题分析:

1.根据本句时间状语去年,可知助动词用过去时态,填didn’t want 。

2.peter是单数第三人称男性,故人称代词用he,根据上文助动词did,可知填he did 。

3.陈述句变一般疑问句的方式一般是将助动词提前,其它语序不变,标点符号改为问号。没有助动词的,要根据时态及主语确定助动词。根据时间状语昨晚,可知助动词用did,同时行为动词改为原形。故填Did clean 。

4.does的对应复数形式是do,his的对应复数形式是their,故填do their 。

5.根据划线部分内容,在上海,可知对地点提问,故疑问词用where,故填Where does work 。

6.陈述句变一般疑问句的方式一般是将助动词提前,其它语序不变,标点符号改为问号。没有助动词的,要根据时态及主语确定助动词。本句中助动词时was。故填was there 。

7.根据上文主语the weather 可知人称代词用it,上文助动词用was,故填:It wasn’t。

考点:英语句型

点评:对划线部分提问的原则是:第一,根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑问句形式。一般疑问句的转换原则是:第一步,确定动词,第二步,如果动词是be动词,那么直接把be动词提前;如果是情态动词,直接把情态动词填空;如果是行为动词,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的动词要用原形;英语陈述句变为否定句的一般方式是在助动词后加not,没有助动词的,则要根据句子的时态添加适当的助动词,英语中有些单词不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要变成相应的单词。

 

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