Don't copy others' work. If you do it by , you'll feel much better.
A. you B. your C. itself D. yourself
科目:初中英语 来源:2014年山东省济南市历城区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect (尊敬) elders(长辈). Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.
I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple(夫妻), the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect older people. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long talk about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and said “sorry” to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.
However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem because “old” shows that a per
son is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect older people, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.
After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.
By Jack
1.Jack brought the couple their food very fast because______.
A. the manager asked him to do so
B. he respected the elderly
C. the couple wanted him to do so
D. he wanted more pay
2.When Jack called the couple “older people”, they became ______.
A. nervousB. afraid C. unhappy D. excited
3.Aft
er this experience, Jack ______.
A. lost his job in the restaurant
B. made friends with the couple
C. no longer respected older people
D. changed his way with older people
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C. The manager went back to the table and said “sorry” to the couple.
D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.
5.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Different Countries, Different Customs
B. Old people, Old Customs
C. Different Restaurants, Different Services
D. Differences between Old and Young
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年山东省济南市历下区初三年级学业水平模拟考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, we officially welcome the Year of the Horse better than others.
The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world. Horses were used for thousands of years as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and a plougher of fields(犁地农具), but "the horse was more than just a vehicle - it had more character than a car, a tank or a tractor," Clare Balding wrote for The Telegraph.
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In the Middle Ages in Western societies, the horse was a symbol of chivalry(骑士神)and nobility(贵族). In fact, the word "chivalry" comes from "cheval" in Old French, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to fashion the 19th-century "gentleman", which was about good manners, courage and honesty to friends.
Nowadays, because of economic(经济) development, people in Western societies are less likely to see or ride horses. People living in cities, in particular, hardly ever experience horses except through movies, paintings or books. But horse racing, and betting .money on horse races, is still popular. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular sporting events every year in the US.
In the UK, the royal police still go around the city on horseback and the Queen rides in a traditional horse-drawn carriage on "ceremonial occasions (正式场合)”.
Some sayings about horses are still used in English today. For example, people still say "hold your horses" to mean “slow down". If someone seems too proud, people might tell him or her to "get off his or her high horse". And since horses are strong and energetic, there are expressions such as "as strong as a horse", "workhorse" and "horsing around". .
Interestingly, the horse also appears in many Chinese sayings, such as Qianlima, which means a talented person. Other Chinese horse sayings include Madaochenggong (instant success) and Baimawangzi (prince charming).
Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have "excellent memories", according to Discovery News. Maybe that's why Chinese people say, "An old horse never gets lost".
Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to share them.
1.According to Chinese tradition, which year is welcomed best officially?
A. the Year of the Snake B. the Year of the Tiger
C. the Year of the Mouse D. the Year of the Horse
2.According to the passage, which is NOT the role of the horse nowadays?
A. A weapon of war.
B. The royal police's transportation to go around in the UK.
C. Race horses.
D. Animal actors in movies.
3.If a friend of yours is overconfident, what are you supposed to tell him or her?
A. Hold your horses. B. Get off your high horse.
C. Be as strong as a horse D. An old horse never gets lost
4.According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why people like horses?
A. The horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the world
B. The horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in the Middle Ages in Western societies.
C. Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have “excellent memories".
D. Horses are only used as a means of transportation like a car, a tank or a tractor.
5.From the passage we know that .
A. Economy develops a lot, so people in Western societies hardly see or ride horses nowadays.
B. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular betting events every year in the US.
C. Qianlima in Chinese means a person who can run one thousand kilometers a day.
D. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to be as strong as a horse.
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年山东省济南市历下区初三年级学业水平模拟考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
Which of the following means “can be recycled"?
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年山东省济南市历下区初三年级学业水平模拟考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
--Mike, can you tell us something about our new teacher?
-- Oh, sorry. I know nothing because I _ him before.
A. saw B. didn't see C. have seen D. haven't seen
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年山东省济南市历下区初三年级学业水平模拟考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
--Do you have email address? ---Sorry, I only have a Wechat(微信) ID.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年山东省济南市历下区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题
Microsoft has stopped providing service for Windows XP since April 8. The computers that use the XP system are not as safe as before.
The "demise" of Windows XP will have the greatest influence on China because it has about 210 million XP users, who make up about 70 percent of the PC market in the world. Microsoft's decision to "kill" Windows XP, a product with hundreds of millions of users, has a certain purpose to show its strong position in the operating system market.
At the same time, the "death" of XP has created opportunities for China's IT companies to grow and develop. In fact, shortly after Microsoft announced the "demise" of XP, some Chinese IT security(安全) providers were willing to offer safe solutions for XP users who do not change into a new system.
Information security is crucial for the IT companies, and the key to safeguarding information is the core technology, which very much depends on innovation(革新). Although China has some well-known IT companies, it still does not have the core technology to develop an operating system. Many people are always complaining about and criticizing. Therefore, only by having information technology and a policy that encourages innovation can China break the monopoly(垄断) of international IT giants and protect the internet security.
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1.根据短文内容完成句子填空。(每空限填一个单词)。
From the first paragraph of the passage, we know Microsoft has __________ __________ providing service for Windows XP.
2.根据短文内容完成句子填空。(每空限填一个单词)。
According to the passage, there are about ____________ ___________ XP users in the world.
3.根据短文内容回答问题。
According to the passage, how can China break the monopoly of international IT giants and protect the internet security?
___________________________________________________________________________
4.把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
5..根据短文内容用一个完整的句子回答问题(限 10 个词以内)。
What is the main idea of the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年山东省济南市历下区中考一模英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
--What _______ if you don’t finish your work on time? -- Mrs. Brown will be very angry.
A. happens B. is happened
C. happened D. will happen
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年山东省济南市4月第一轮复习阶段性检测英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
--1 have a bad
--You should see a dentist.
A. throat B. toothache C. stomachache D. fever
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