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改写句子 按照括号中的要求完成改写后的句子每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

1.Did he break the window yesterday? (改被动语态)

__________ the window __________ by him yesterday?

2. “How long will you be there?” she asked. (改为间接引语)

She asked me how long __________ __________ be there.

3.He will succeed in his scientific research. I’m sure.(合并为一句)

I’m sure __________ his __________ in his scientific research.

4.Jim won the first prize in the competition three years ago.(划线提问)

When __________ Jim __________ the first prize in the competition?

5.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the bus. (同义句)

__________ you __________ hurry up, you’ll miss the bus.

 

1.Was ; broken

2.I ; would

3.of ; success

4.did ; win

5.If ; don’t

【解析】

试题分析:

1.给定句句意:他昨天打破了窗户?改被动语态,也就是让动作的承受者作句子主语。Break的一般过去时被动语态形式为was/were broken。因此可在改写后句子的空白处填写:Was ; broken

2.给定句句意:你要呆多久?她问。改为间接引语,也就是将其改为一个带宾语从句的复合句。

要注意充当宾语从句的句子原为一个特殊疑问句,改写后要变成陈述句语序因此可在改写后句子的空白处填写:I ; would

3.给定句句意:他会成功,在他的科学研究。我确信。将他们合并为一句后句意为:我确信他的科学研究能成功因此可在改写后句子的空白处填写:of ; success

4.给定句句意:吉姆三年前在比赛中获得了一等奖。划线部分表示时间,对其提问要用when引起问句,改写后的句子要保持原来的动词时态,因此可在改写后句子的空白处填写: did ; win

5.给定句句意:快点,否则你就赶不上公共汽车了。也就是说:如果你不快点,你就赶不上公共汽车了。所以可在改写后的同义句的空白处填写: If ; don’t

考点:句型转换。

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