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10.用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空,请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置.
When I was a child,my parents often took me to a run-down house in a thick forest.No other children ever stayed there.I didn't even have the choice of playing with a brother or sister.
I could never(42)understand(understand)what the attraction of the house was,even for my parents,who enjoyed nothing better than to sit in silence with a good book.The woman in the house,my father's distant cousin,was a terrible cook.
One day,when I was hanging around the garden behind the house,I noticed a wooden house.It was clearly abandoned(废弃的)and(43)hidden(hide)completely behind tall trees and huge grass.As I walked towards it,I heard a noise,like an animal moving hurriedly away.I was about tu turn away when I saw an old man(44)standing(stand)at the door.I was much scared.
"Please don't tell me you saw me,"he said."They never use this place,and I have nowhere else to live.""Don't worry,"I said."I(45)won't tell(not tell)anyone.But are you all right out here?I mean-do you have enough to eat?"
The old man(46)shook(shake)his head and said that he hadn't had a big meal for ages.I decided to put this right as soon as I could.The same evening,I took a small plastic bag into the dining room and,while no one was looking,I emptied some of the food into it.Later,I got out of the back door secretly and gave the food to the old man,whose name I had discovered was Taff.
I had never seen anything else as lovely as the smile on Taff's face when he (47)ate(eat)the food.From then on,my visits to the old house had a purpose,and I enjoyed every minute of the rest of my stay.

分析 当我还是个孩子时,我的父母经常带我去森林里的一个破败的房子.没有其他孩子住在那里.我甚至不能选择和弟弟或妹妹一起玩.
我永远也无法理解这所房子的吸引力,即使是对我的父母来说,没有比安静地读一本更喜欢的事情.这个房子里的女人是我父亲的远方表亲,是一个可怕的厨师.
有一天,当我在房子后面的花园闲逛时,我注意到一个木房子.它已经废弃的了,完全隐藏在高大的树木和巨大的草地后面.当我走向它时,我听到一个声音,像一个动物匆匆走开.当我看到一个老人站在门口时,我转身就走.我非常害怕.
"请不要告诉我你看到了我,"他说,"他们从来不使用这个地方,我没有其他地方可以住.""别担心,"我说,"我不会告诉任何人.你在这里好吗?我的意思是-你有足够的食物吗?
老人摇了摇头,说他很长时间没有吃过一顿大餐了.我决定尽快行使我的权利.当天晚上,我带一个小塑料袋进餐厅,在没有人注意的时候,我把一些食物倒进了里面.然后,我偷偷地从后门把食物给老人,我知道了他的名字是塔夫.
当塔夫吃东西时,我从没见过塔夫脸上其他如微笑一般的快乐(我看到了塔夫脸上久违的微笑).从那时起,我对老房子的访问有了一个目的,我喜欢我逗留的每一分钟.

解答 42答案:understand.根据前面的情态动词could,后面跟原形可知,本空应填understand.
43答案:(was)hidden.根据句意可知,本句是表示"被废弃和被隐藏",是被动语态的结构,故应填hide的过去分词hidden.
44答案:standing.根据句意"我看到一位老人正站在门口",又根据see sb.doing表示"看到某人正在做某事"可知本空应填standing.
45答案:won't tell.根据前句"Don't worry可推知,本句是说不告诉别人,表示的是还未发生的,故应将来时.
46答案:shook.根据and后面的said是say的过去式可知,本空应与said保持一致,故用shake的过去式shook.
47答案:ate.根据when引导的时间状语从句的用法when的主句用过去时/过去完成时时,从句应用一般过去时可知,本空应填eat的过去式ate.

点评 本文讲述了一个有爱心的小孩在森林中帮助一位老人,通过帮助别人从而感受到帮助别人的快乐的事情.本题是考查动词应用,做题时应该注意三点:1.根据时间确定时态;2.根据主语是动作的执行者还是受动者来确定语态;3,根据固定搭配确定非谓语动词.

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