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2013年1月1日开始实施的新交规,加大了对闯红灯、开车打电话、不系安全带等行为的处罚力度。英语课上同学们就此话题展开了讨论,请你将下面的新交规用英语补充完整。
Some Rules of the New Traffic Law
小题1:The cars must stop when the traffic lights turn into      .
小题2:The drivers mustn’t         phone calls when they are driving.
小题3:It’s         to put on the seat belt each time.
小题4:After         (喝)wine, drivers aren’t allowed to drive.
小题5:With the green light on, use the crosswalk when you cross the      .

小题1:red
小题2:make
小题3:necessary
小题4:drinking
小题5:road

试题分析:
小题1:结合常识可知,红灯亮时,汽车必须停车。本句中into是介词,故填名词抽象名词red,红色。
小题2:结合常识可知,当司机在驾车时,禁止打手机。结合语境及前文情态动词mustn’t,可知填原形动词make进行,安排。
小题3:结合常识可知,每次都系上安全带是必要的。结合语境可知填形容词necessary,必要的。
小题4:结合常识可知,喝了酒以后,不允许司机驾车。本句中after是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,结合语境可知填动名词drinking,和,饮用。
小题5:句意:当绿灯亮时,当你横穿马路时,要走人行横道。结合语境可知填单数名词road,马路。
点评:本题难度较大,由于给出的关键信息较少,只能根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。注意此类题型由于没有限定答案,故答案可能不唯一,注意选择能使上下文语义通顺,符合常识的最佳答案。
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