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20.
them turn want cups fail expensive problem offer as with
A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.
The conversation soon(51)turned into complaints about stress in work and life.To (52)offer his guests coffee,the professor went to the kitchen and returned (53)with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups-porcelain(瓷器),plastic,glass,crystal(水晶),some plain-looking,some expensive and some exquisite(精致的)-telling them to help  (54)themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands,the professor said,"(55)As you have noticed,all the nice-looking or (56)expensive cups have been used,leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves,that is the source of your (57)problems and stress."
"What all of you really (58)want is coffee,not the cups,but you went for the best cups.And then you began eyein(审视) each other's cup.Now consider this:Life is the coffee; the jobs,money and position in society are the (59)cups.Sometimes,by concentrating only on the cups,we (60)fail to enjoy the coffee.Savor(品味) the coffee,not thecups!Don't let the cups drive you.Enjoy the coffee instead."

分析 本文主要讲述的一位教授用杯子和咖啡的关系告诉他的学生要真正的享受生活,要的是咖啡不是好看的杯子,生活就是咖啡,工作金钱地位是杯子,关注杯子我们就不会享受生活,品味咖啡,不要受到额外的压力的影响.

解答 51.turned.动词考查. 结合into用所给的turn,turn into变成,这里表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时,故答案是turned.
52.offer.动词考查.结合his guests coffee用所给的offer,offer sb sth提供某人某物,动词不定式做目的状语,故答案是offer.
53.with.介词考查.这里是表示带有…伴随,用介词with,故答案是with.
54.themselves.代词考查.结合help…to sth用搜给的them的反身代词themselves,help oneself to sth自便,故答案是themselves
55.As.连词考查.结合后文you have noticed用as正如…,故答案是As.
56.expensive.形容词考查.结合前后两句nice-looking 和plain对应,那么cheap对应的是expensive贵的,故答案是expensive.
57. problems.名词考查.结合and stress可知前文是说这就是问题和压力的根源,故用problem问题,这里泛指,故用复数problems,故答案是problems.
58.want.动词考查.跳过空格推知句意是说你真正要的是咖啡,不是杯子,故用动词want,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语 all of you,故want,故答案是want.
59.cups.名词考查.结合Life is the coffee; the jobs,money and position in society are the 是将生活比作咖啡,工作金钱和地位是杯子,故用cup的复数cups,故答案是cups.
60.fail.动词考查.Sometimes,by concentrating only on the cups关注杯子就不能享受生活,结合to enjoy the coffee用动词fail to do sth做某事失败,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语we,故答案是fail.

点评 由于这种题型是一种障碍性阅读,一般首句不挖空,从第二句开始就有可能出现空档,如果急于求成,欲速则不达,因此粗读、速读、慎读全文,抓住文章的中心词或中心句,了解全文大意,是做好短文填空题的关键.

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