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请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。

fall   think   prepare  pass   say

 
                           

 
【小题1】Emily is very kind and she never __________ any bad word about her classmates.
【小题2】—What’s the terrible noise, Lucy?
—The neighbours ______ for a birthday party.
【小题3】 —__________ Edward __________ the driving test?
—Yes, he practised for a long time.
【小题4】The old man was riding along the river when he __________ into the water.
【小题5】—I have to be off now.
—What a pity! I ___________ you could stay with us a little longer.


【小题1】says
【小题2】are preparing
【小题3】Has, passed
【小题4】fell
【小题5】thought

解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:艾米丽很和蔼,她从来不说她的同学们的任何坏话。结合语境可知下文描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语she是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,结合所给单词,可知填says,说。
【小题2】句意:露西,这可怕的噪音是什么?——邻居正在准备一场生日聚会。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态。主语the neighbours是复数形式,故谓语动词用复数形式,结合所给单词,可知填are preparing,正在准备。
【小题3】句意:爱德华通过驾考了吗?——是的,他练习了很长时间。结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。结合所给单词,可知填Has, passed,通过。
【小题4】句意:当他掉到水中的时候,这个老人正在河边骑车。结合语境可知下文时间状语从句中描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合所给单词,可知填过去式动词fell,落下。
【小题5】句意:现在我必须得走了。——太可惜了。我认为你能和我们多呆一会儿呢。结合语境可知下文描述是刚才发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合所给单词,可知填过去式动词thought,思考,认为。
考点:选词填空
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是句意推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

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