Question

【题目】Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. There was another building not far from mine. A woman lived there. I had never met her, but I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.

After several months, I began to find that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “What a lazy woman! I want to know why she doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.”

One bright morning, I decided to clean my flat, including the window. I worked the whole morning. When I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Everything in the woman’s flat could be seen clearly. Her window was clean!

I began to understand. I watched the woman’s window from my own dirty window. That’s the problem!

This is quite an important lesson for me. How often do I look at and criticize(批评) others through the dirty window of my heart?

From then on, whenever I want to judge someone, I ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others’ world more clearly.

【1】The writer couldn’t see things clearly through the window because .

A.the woman’s window was dirty

B.the writher’s window was dirty

C.the woman lived far away

D.there was something wrong with the writer’s eyes

【2】It’s TRUE that .

A.the writer had never met the woman before

B.the woman often drank and read by the window in the morning

C.they both worked as cleaners

D.the woman lived alone

【3】When did the writer begin to understand he had a wrong idea about the woman’s windows?

A.A few months ago.

B.A few months later.

C.Before he cleaned his windows.

D.After he cleaned his windows.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【解析】

试题分析：主旨大意：多年前，作者喜欢通过窗户看隔壁楼里的一位妇女看书。有一天他注意到那位妇女家的窗户脏了，觉得很讨厌。决定擦自己的，擦完之后，坐下来一看，才知道是自己窗户脏的缘故。这件事情给作者的触动很大，在以后的生活中，每次他想批判别人的时候，都扪心自问：“我是正在通过自己的脏窗户看别人们？”

【1】细节理解题。根据第四段“Her window is clean”可知是我的窗户脏了。故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据A woman lived there. I had never met her, but I could see her sit by the window each afternoon, drinking or reading.得知作者从来没有见过那位女士，这是真的。可知选A。

【3】细节理解题。根据I When I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Everything in the woman’s flat could be seen clearly. Her window was clean!可知当我打扫完了，我坐在窗边喝杯咖啡休息一下。多么大的一个惊喜！在那位女士公寓里的一切都是那么清晰。她的窗户是干净的！故选D。