【题目】 It is interesting to visit another country,but there are some problems when you don’t know the _____ very well.It may be _____ to talk with the people there.We may not know how to use the telephone in the country that we are visiting.We may not know how to buy ___ we need.In a ___ country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a ___.It is not easy to decide how ___ to tip waiters or taxi drivers.When we need help,we might not know how to ask for help.It is not pleasant to have an experience ___ that.___ a short time, however,we learn what to do and what to ___.We learn to enjoy life in another country and then we may be ____ to leave.
【1】A.languageB.peopleC.wordsD.country
【2】A.tiredB.happyC.difficultD.easy
【3】A.somethingB.anythingC.thingsD.shopping
【4】A.goodB.strangeC.oldD.young
【5】A.shopB.schoolC.hospitalD.restaurant
【6】A.soonB.manyC.muchD.often
【7】A.asB.likeC.forD.with
【8】A.AfterB.AgoC.BeforeD.For
【9】A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say
【10】A.gladB.worriedC.sorryD.interested
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
本文介绍了当我们到外国旅行时,我们可能遇到的一些问题。当我们在那里呆了很短时间之后,我们学会如何做,如何说。这样,我们会学会享受那里的生活,然后不愿意离开。
【1】句意:参观另一个国家是有趣的,但是当你不知道那个国家的语言,有一些问题。
A. language语言,B. people 人们,C. words单词,D. country国家。根据后文的It may be ___2___ to talk with the people there.可知,很难和那里的人交谈,应是不知道那个国家的语言,故选A。
【2】句意:在那里和人们交谈可能是困难的。
A. tired疲倦的,B. happy高兴的,C. difficult困难的, D. easy容易的。根据前文的It is interesting to visit another country,but there are some problems when you don’t know the ___1___ very well.可知,不知道那个国家的语言,和那里的人们可能是困难的,故选C。
【3】句意:我们可能不知道如何买我们需要的东西。
A. something 某物,B. anything 任何事物,C. things事情,D. shopping购物。作为动词buy的宾语,故用名词things,故选C。
【4】句意:在一个陌生的国家,我们可能不知道在哪里吃,在餐馆里点什么。
A. good 好的,B. strange陌生的, C. old年老的,D. young年轻的。根据前文的It is interesting to visit another country,可知,此处表示一个陌生的国家,故选B。
【5】句意:在一个陌生的国家,我们可能不知道在哪里吃,在餐馆里点什么。
A. shop商店,B. school学校,C. hospital 医院,D. restaurant餐馆。根据what to order可知,点餐应是在餐馆,故选D。
【6】句意:决定给服务员或者出租车司机多少小费是不容易的。
A. soon很快的,B. many很多的,修饰可数名词;C. much很多的,修饰不可数名词; D. often经常。根据to tip waiters or taxi drivers可知,此处表示给服务员或者出租车司机多少小费,how much多少钱,故选C。
【7】句意:有那样的经历是不愉快的。
A. as作为,B. like 像,C. for为了,D. with和……一起。表示列举像那样的经历,故用介词like,故选B。
【8】句意:然而,很短的时间之后,我们学会如何做事以及如何说话。
A. After在……之后, B. Ago以前,C. Before在……之前,D. For为了。根据we learn what to do and what to ___9___.可知,我们学会如何做事,如何说话,应是在外国很短时间之后,故选A。
【9】句意:然而,很短的时间之后,我们学会如何做事以及如何说话。
A. talk谈论,B. tell告诉,C. speak 说,强调说某种语言;D. say说,强调说话的内容。根据what可知,此处表示说话的内容,故用动词say,故选D。
【10】句意:我们学会享受另一个国家的生活,然后我们可能会后悔离开。
A. glad高兴的, B. worried担心的,C. sorry抱歉的, D. interested有趣的。根据We learn to enjoy life in another country可知,我们学会享受另一个国家的生活,因此不愿意离开那里,因此离开那里会感到后悔,故选C。
根据前后文的语境,认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合词性,短语,句型,时态,语态和主谓一致,选出正确的选项。例如小题5,句意:在一个陌生的国家,我们可能不知道在哪里吃,在餐馆里点什么。A. shop商店,B. school学校,C. hospital 医院,D. restaurant餐馆。根据what to order可知,点餐应是在餐馆,故选D。
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