【题目】用所给词的适当形式完成句子
【1】A helmet can protect us from____ (hurt) when we are riding a bike.
【2】______ (remember) to keep in touch!
【3】There ____ (be) plenty of grass on the ground.
【4】He always does what he can ____(save) others.
【5】It is____ (danger) to play football on the street.
【答案】
【1】being hurt
【2】Remember
【3】is
【4】to save
【5】dangerous
【解析】
【1】句意:当我们骑自行车的时候,头盔可以保护我们不受伤。
本题考查protect sb from doing sth结构,翻译时保护某人免受……;hurt既可以是动词也可以是形容词,动词翻译为“使受伤”,不符合句意,所以hurt在本句中是形容词,翻译为“受伤的”,故答案为being hurt。
【2】句意:记得要保持联系!
本题考查祈使句。分析句子可知,此句为祈使句,所以用动词原形放句首;又因为句首单词首字母要大写,故答案为Remember。
【3】句意:有很多草在地上。
本题考查there be句型。分析句子可知,此处是在修饰不可数名词grass,所以用表示单数的be动词,故答案为is。
【4】句意:他总是尽他所能去救别人。
本题考查不定式做目的状语。分析句子可知,He是主语、 always 副词、does是谓语、 what he can 是宾语、to save others是目的状语表示去救别人,故答案为to save。
【5】句意:在街上踢足球是很危险的。
本题考查It's+ adj+ to do sth结构。danger是名词,根据句型需要,要变为其形容词形式,故答案为dangerous。
it做形式主语常见的三种句型区分:
1.It's+ adj+ to do sth 做某事是……的;例句:
It is dangerous to play football on the street. 在街上踢足球是危险的。
2.It's+ adj+ for sb+ to do sth 对某人来说做某事是……的(形容词修饰to do sth);例句:
It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语是重要的。
3.It's+ adj+ of sb+ to do sth 某人做某事是……的(形容词修饰sb);例句:
It is kind of you to help me. 你人真好来帮助我。
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