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【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1I have a good friend _____(call) Mike.

2The soup is too _____(salt) to drink.

3My mother bought ten eggs and three _____(potato) just now.

4He work as a _____(cook) in a restaurant during the summer.

5Tony is _____(quiet) than his brother Jim.

【答案】

1called

2salty

3potatoes

4cook

5quieter

【解析】

1句意:我有一个好朋友叫迈克。分析题干可知friendcall是被动关系,所以用call的过去分词called,作后置定语修饰名词friend,故答案填called。

2句意:这汤太咸了,不能喝。too+形容词/词+to do sth.太以致于不能,根据句意可知是说:这汤太咸了,不能喝。所以应用salt的形容词形式salty,故答案填salty。

3句意:我妈妈刚才买了十个鸡蛋和三个土豆。potato土豆,可数名词,由前面的three可知用其复数形式,故答案填potatoes。

4句意:夏天他在一家餐馆里当厨师。cook既可以作名词“厨师”的意思,也可以作动词“做饭”的意思,在这里是名词“厨师”的意思,由前面的不定冠词a,可知用其单数形式,故答案填cook。

5句意:托尼比他弟弟吉姆安静。quiet形容词“安静的”,由句中的than可知这里应用其比较级的形式quieter,故答案填quieter。

做这类题型,首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;最后按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如,第1小题,分析题干可知friendcall是被动关系,所以用call的过去分词called,作后置定语修饰名词friend,故答案填called。第5小题,quiet形容词“安静的”,由句中的than可知这里应用其比较级的形式quieter,故答案填quieter。

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