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【题目】【河南省2015年中考英语试题】完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸)around.
When I looked the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were if they would make it through the storm.
Then , I saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的) half to death, that child was completely calm and . I couldn’t believe my eyes.
When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had for such a long time. I asked she had not been afraid.
The child replied, “My daddy is the , and he is taking me home.”
【1】A.at B. around C. up D.into
【2】A.wondering B.expecting C.dreaming D.realizing
【3】A.probably B.luckily C.suddenly D.certainly
【4】A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
【5】A.pride B.worry C.anger D.regret
【6】A.unafraid B.nervous C.active D.tired
【7】A.say B.hear C.find D.think
【8】A.known B.watched C.helped D.protected
【9】A.whether B.how C.when D.why
【10】A.guard B.driver C.pilot D.traveller
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【题目】【四川省乐山市2015年中考英语试题】完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~7 各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There was once a farmer who lived near a road. It was not a ________ road, but from time to time, cars passed the farm.
Near the farm gate, there was a large________ in the road. This hole was always full of water.
The drivers of the cars that passed by could not ________ how deep the hole was. They thought it was probably shallow (浅的). Then when they drove into the hole, they could not drive ________ because it was very deep.
The farmer did not spend much time ________on his farm. He spent most of time watching the hole. When a car drove into it, he pulled the car out with his tractor (拖拉机) and demanded a lot of ________for doing this.
One day, a driver of a car said to him: “You must make a lot of money by pulling cars out of this hole ________.”
“Oh, no,” the farmer said. “I don’t pull cars out of the hole at night. At night I fill the hole with water.”
【1】A. busy B. wide C. nice
【2】A. stone B. bag C. hole
【3】A. understand B. see C. hear
【4】A. out B. awayC. along
【5】A. walking B. living C. working
【6】A. food B. money C. questions
【7】A. day and night B. from now on C. again and again
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【题目】Mulan is exciting action movie. ____ movie is about a village girl , Mulan.
A. an ; The B. a; The
C. the; The D. an; A
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【题目】— Max is really _______ honest boy.
— Yes. That’s why he is _______ most popular student in his class.
A. an; a B. a; the C. an; the D. the; /
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【题目】书面表达
假设联合国教科文组织正在举行“保护地球”英文征文活动,请以“Save the Earth!” 为题写一篇词数80左右的短文。内容要点包括:
现 状 | 1. 地球变脏、变暖;2. 自然灾害多发;3. 动植物处于危险之中; |
原 因 | 1. 人口越来越多;2. 砍伐森林、杀戮动物;3.…… |
建 议 | 1. 保护地球,从我做起;2. 不吃野生动物;3. 植树造林;4.…… |
注意: 1. 短文须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2. 短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名。
Save the earth
Our earth was healthy and beautiful in the past. However,___________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
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【题目】阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求回答短文后的五个问题。
All living things on the earth need other living things to live on. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chains (链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears (消失).
All the lives need sunlight to survive. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air.
Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.
What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals and make the rivers, lakes, and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.
Each form of life is linked to all the others. Breaking the links puts all
回答下面五个问题,每题答案不超过11个词。
【1】How does a plant grow?
________________________________________________________________________________
【2】Why does each kind of life eat another kind of life?
________________________________________________________________________________
【3】If one of the links disappears, what may happen?
________________________________________________________________________________
【4】When can animals use the sun’s energy?
________________________________________________________________________________
【5】What’s the result of breaking the links?
________________________________________________________________________________
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【题目】 任务型阅读。根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息,每空一词。
Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animal on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbors. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male(雄性) elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.
Wolves
Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves' food is various(各种各样的). They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.
Elephants | 1. Elephants are bigger than the other 【1】 on land. 2. They have good smell and hearing, but poor 【2】 . 3. They can do many things 【3】 their trunks. 4. They are 【4】 to each other. 5. There are 【5】 elephants than before. |
Wolves | 1. Wolves’ 【6】 is grey. 2. They eat different 【7】 of food, such as animals, snails and 【8】 . 3. They 【9】 for food. 4. They have 【10】 place to live. |
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【题目】— _______?
— It’s very colourful.
A. What is your school life look like
B. What does your school life like
C. How do you like your school life
D. How do you think of your school life
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【题目】书面表达
根据所给中文提示, 以“The Spring Festival” 为题, 写一篇短文,词数为60字左右。其中,最后一个要点须作适当发挥。
要点如下:
1. 中国有许多节日,对于大多数中国家庭来说,春节是个重要的节日。
2. 春节通常在一月份或者二月份,每年这个时候人们都忙着准备各种食物;
3. 白天观看舞狮表演,晚上家人团聚吃年夜饭,放焰火,包饺子;看春晚;
4. 孩子们最喜欢春节,因为……
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【题目】缺词填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上,完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
He met her at a party. She was excellent. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised. So as not to appear rude, she went along.
As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was t_【1】______ nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, "Could you please give me some salt? I'd like to put it in my coffee."
They looked at him for a long time. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, "Why put s____【2】 in the coffee?" He explained, "When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing on the seaside. I could feel its taste salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I miss it and my parents." She was d___【3】__ touched. A man who can admit(承认) that he's homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be responsible. That was the start of their l_【4】____ story. They chose to date(约会). She found that he met all her requirements(要求). So they married and lived h___【5】___ together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the w__【6】__ he liked it.
After 40 years, he d___【7】__and left her a letter which said: “My dearest, please forgive(原谅)my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous I asked for salt instead of sugar. It was hard for me to ask for a change, so I just went ahead. Many times, I tried to tell you the t____【8】___, but I was afraid that it would ruin(毁灭) everything. Sweetheart, I don't exactly like salty coffee. But as it mattered so much to you, I've learnt to enjoy it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a s__【9】___ time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the r___【10】__ of my life.
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