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【题目】 “绿水青山就是金山银山”。近年来,我们国家在发展经济的同时也非常重视对环境的保护,无论城市还是农村,环境条件、人的意识都发生了很大的变化。请你根据提示材料,对你所居住的小镇的变化做一些描述。
三年前:没有花草(flowers and grass),水很脏(dirty)而且难闻(smelled terrible),有(there be)一些工厂(factories)正排放废水进入河流(pouring waste water into rivers),很多人都喜欢使用一次性杯子和饭盒(cups and boxes which can be used only once)。
现在:一切都改变了。花草茂盛(beautiful),空气清新(fresh),河水清澈(clean),还能看到蜜蜂和蝴蝶(butterflies)起舞(dancing)。大多数人懂得了节约能源(save energy)和减少空气污染(reduce air pollution),他们经常步行或骑单车代替(instead of)开车(driving cars)去上班。
要求:
1.字迹工整、规范;
2.80词左右(开头已经给出,不计入总词数);
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。
Great Changes in My Hometown
In recent years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. I have seen the changes myself. Three years ago,
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【题目】下列短文的划线部分是错误的,请将其正确答案写在相应位置
You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast give you 【1】
enough energy for the morning. So don’t go to school with it. 【2】
Fruit and vegetables are good for your healthy, but fast food, 【3】
like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. But eat the right 【4】
food to keep you healthy. Playing sports can also helping you keep fit. 【5】
But sometimes accidents can happen, so try to stay safe. They’re 【6】
necessary for you to learn from first aid. Then you can help yourselves 【7】
or others if an accident happens. You must stay away from smoke 【8】
and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. So they 【9】
don’t know smoking or drinking can cause much illnesses. You should 【10】
say no to smoking and drinking.
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【题目】任务型阅读
New Energy in the Twenty-first Century
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it. But, if there’s no wind, there is no wind energy.
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的) energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the sun
Solar panels on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful. But when the weather is bad, it doesn’t work.
根据以上短文内容,完成下列表格,每空一词。答案书写在答题卡各小题规定的位置。
New Energy in Twenty-first Century
Advantages | Disadvantages | |
Wind Energy | 【1】. There is a lot. | It needs wind. |
Water Energy | No pollution. | It is 【2】 for building dams. |
Geothermal Energy | 【3】. | Only 【4】 in a few places. |
Solar Energy | Clean and plentiful. | It depends on 【5】. |
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【题目】 Every year, there are many people going home by long-distance buses during the Spring Festival and the Tomb-sweeping Day. There are more walkers on their way home or to work on the roads. So there are more and more traffic accidents on the roads. Thanks to the efforts of the traffic police, it is said this year the number of traffic accidents across China was 25.2 percent fewer than the year of 2018 during the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day.
Tomb-sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. It is an important occasion for Chinese to honor their ancestors(祖先). Most people go home in memory of their ancestors on that day. About 9.78 million Chinese visited cemeteries to honor their ancestors or relatives during the holiday. A few people also spent the three-day holiday on leisure trains. So transportation safety is a big problem.
On the other hand, it is said Chinese have made 112 million trips during the holiday, up 10.9 percent from last year’s holiday. For the traffic accidents, some people lost their lives. This year, traffic accidents caused 10 deaths during the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day.
The fewer traffic accidents are all from the efforts of the police and our government. With the development of society and the government’s efforts, I believe everything will change better.
【1】Why are there more traffic accidents during the holidays?
A.Because people have to go home for the holidays.B.Because people want to honor their ancestors.
C.Because people hurry to work after the holidays.D.Because there are more people on the roads.
【2】During the three-day Tomb-sweeping Day, the number of traffic accidents was about ________ fewer than 2018.
A.24.2%B.25.2%C.26.2%D.27.2%
【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “cemeteries”?
A.墓地B.教堂C.景点D.溶洞
【4】Which one is correct according to the passage?
A.Tomb-sweeping Day is different from Qingming Festival.
B.About half of Chinese honor their ancestors on Qingming Festival.
C.More and more people like traveling during their holidays.
D.Most traffic accidents happened on the Tomb-sweeping Day.
【5】Where can you read the passage?
A.In a guide book.B.In a newspaper.C.On a story website.D.On a science website.
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【题目】
Please Join Us for a Day at the Happy Valley
Invite children aged 12 to 16 to take part in the “Happy Winter Vacation” at the Happy Valley. Children will find the Happy Valley is a good place to play. There is a most popular amusement(娱乐) equipment here, such as more than 100 amusement rides. Free service for sports lovers. There are 15 ping-pong tables, an indoor football field and three climbing walls.
·If you can’t wait to take part in the activity, please enter your name in the boxes before January 10.
·The cost of the trip is ¥180. This includes entrance tickets and all rides.
·We suggest bringing your own food.
·Buses leave at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate and return at 5:00 p.m. at the Happy Valley gate.
·Date: Wednesday, January 21.
·If you need more information, please call Miss Xu at 9055-6268.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
【1】Who can take part in the “Happy Winter Vacation”?
A.Children under 10.B.Children over 16.
C.Children aged 12-16.D.Children aged 11-15.
【2】What does the underlined word “equipment” mean in Chinese?
A.游戏B.场所C.设备D.消遣
【3】The children had better bring ________.
A.footballB.foodC.ping-pongD.gloves
【4】When can children go to the Happy Valley?
A.On January 10.B.Before January 10.C.On February 10.D.On January 21.
【5】How can you get more information?
A.Call Miss Xu.B.Ask Mr. Wang.C.Search on the Internet.D.Ask the manager.
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【题目】 When people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air _______. But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of the illnesses have _______ to do with the polluted indoor air. A lot of pollution comes from indoor activities _______ smoking and cooking. As most people _______ about 80%—90% of their time inside buildings, it is important to take indoor air pollution seriously, too. Air pollution influences our health _______. When the air is polluted, not only young children and old people _______ from it, _______ people without health problems suffer as well. Indoor air pollution can _______ people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also _______ to lung cancer and heart disease! In the Great London Fog in 1952, 4000 people died in a few days ________ the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!
【1】A.pollutionB.polluteC.polluting
【2】A.nothingB.everythingC.something
【3】A.as well asB.such asC.instead of
【4】A.takeB.costC.spend
【5】A.in many waysB.in many thingsC.in many houses
【6】A.endureB.bearC.suffer
【7】A.yetB.but alsoC.or
【8】A.hitB.hurtC.pollute
【9】A.causeB.getC.lead
【10】A.because ofB.thanks toC.related to
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【题目】从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
A. Oh! My plane is taking off at once.
B. What places have you been to?
C. Great changes have taken place these years.
D. Do you work here in Tongren?
E. Have you ever been here before?
(At the Tongren-Fenghuang Airport)
A: The plane is late, isn’t it?
B: Yes, it is.
A: 【1】
B: No, I don’t. I’m just a visitor.
A: 【2】
B: Yes. I have been here twice.
A: 【3】
B: Daming Paradise(大明边城), Mount fanyin, Shiqian Hot Spring and so on.
A: What do you think of Tongren?
B: It’s beautiful. 【4】
A: How do you like Tujia Food?
B: Very much. 【5】 I must go now. Bye-bye!
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【题目】根据句意和首字母提示写单词,答案书写在答题卡各小题规定的位置。
【1】Pollution does h___________ to not only our health but also our environment.
【2】The boy never tells a lie, he is an h___________ person.
【3】Could you tell me the d___________ between American English and British English?
【4】England is a(an) E___________ country while China is an Asian country.
【5】I feel so t___________ that I have to stop to take a rest for a while.
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【题目】根据括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词,答案书写在答题卡各小题规定的位置。
【1】Mount Fanjing is famous not only at home but also __________(国外).
【2】__________(虽然) Jim’s uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.
【3】More and more foreign __________(游客) come to visit Guizhou every year.
【4】Our country has passed __________(法律) to protect the environment.
【5】Students should buy a __________(笔记本) to practice writing diaries.
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【题目】His mother used __________ late. But now she is used to __________ early to do breakfast for family.
A.to get up;get upB.getting up;get up
C.to get up;getting upD.get up;get up
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