综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语译林版无锡专版
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1. （2023无锡）Be more careful! A ______ (过失) is as good as a mile.
答案：miss 解析：“过失”对应的英文单词是“miss”，“a miss is as good as a mile”是固定谚语，意为“失之毫厘，谬以千里”。
2. （2024日照）Tom was ______ (缺席的) from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.
答案：absent 解析：“缺席的”英文为“absent”，“be absent from”为固定搭配，意为“缺席……”。
3. （2023苏州）Nancy started painting at the age of five and she was a______ (天生的) artist.
答案：born 解析:“天生的”英文为“born”，“a born artist”意为“一位天生的艺术家”。
4. （2023无锡）To get everybody in the discussion, Miss Su d______ our class into two groups.
答案：divided 解析：根据句意“为了让每个人都参与讨论，苏老师把我们班分成了两组”，“divide...into...”意为“把……分成……”，结合语境可知用一般过去时，“divide”的过去式为“divided”。
5. （(2021 南充) These two sweaters are so expensive that I can afford n____ of them.
答案：neither
6. (2023 镇江) The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a ____ (fix) time.
答案：fixed 解析：“固定的”英文为“fixed”，“at a fixed time”意为“在固定的时间”。
1. （2024南通）The body language on the right means “______” in China. A. advice B. attention C. praise D. practice
答案：C 解析：在中国，竖大拇指的肢体语言通常表示“赞扬”，“praise”意为“赞扬”，符合语境。A. advice（建议）；B. attention（注意）；D. practice（练习）均不符合。
2. （2021宿迁）Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, ______ I want to thank him with my heartfelt thanks. A. as B. but C. so D. or
答案：C
3. （2024淮安）— I like cooking, ______ I'm not good at it. — You may ask Lily for help. She cooks nice food. A. and B. but C. or D. so
答案：B 解析：前半句“我喜欢做饭”与后半句“我不擅长”之间是转折关系，“but”意为“但是”，表转折，符合语境。A. and（和）；C. or（或者）；D. so（所以）均不符合。
4. （2024南通）Our monitor Sally never shows off, so we all think she is ______. A. active B. modest C. polite D. energetic
答案：B 解析：“never shows off”意为“从不炫耀”，由此可推知她很“谦虚”，“modest”意为“谦虚的”，符合句意。A. active（积极的）；C. polite（礼貌的）；D. energetic（精力充沛的）均不符合。
5. （2024天津）In autumn, the weather gets cooler ______ the green leaves start to turn gold. A. because B. but C. whether D. and
答案：D 解析：“天气变凉”与“绿叶开始变成金色”是并列关系，“and”意为“和，并且”，表并列，符合语境。A. because（因为）；B. but（但是）；C. whether（是否）均不符合。
6. （2024镇江）Chemistry is interesting. Physics ______ of them help students explore the science world. A. Neither B. Both C. All D. None
答案：B 解析：前文提到“Chemistry”和“Physics”两门学科，“both”意为“两者都”，符合“两门学科都帮助学生探索科学世界”的语境。A. Neither（两者都不）；C. All（三者及以上都）；D. None（三者及以上都不）均不符合。
7. （2022滨州）— Nowadays, many children fall in love with paper-cutting. — That's true. It can ______ express their own fantastic ideas ______ improve their hands-on ability. A. either; or B. not; but C. not only; but also D. neither; nor
答案：C 解析：“表达自己奇妙的想法”和“提高动手能力”是剪纸的两个积极作用，“not only...but also...”意为“不仅……而且……”，表并列，符合语境。A. either...or...（要么……要么……）；B. not...but...（不是……而是……）；D. neither...nor...（两者都不）均不符合。
8. （2023徐州）I've visited New York and Los Angeles, but I don't like ______ of them very much. A. either B. any C. none D. neither
答案：A 解析：“New York and Los Angeles”是两个地方，“either of them”意为“它们中的任何一个”，用于否定句中表示“两者都不”，符合“我不太喜欢它们中的任何一个”的语境。B. any（用于三者及以上）；C. none（三者及以上都不，本身表否定，与“don't”重复）；D. neither（两者都不，本身表否定，与“don't”重复）均不符合。
9. （2023抚顺）— Bob, what's your dream job, a doctor or a teacher? — ______, I want to be a policeman. A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither
答案：D 解析：问句给出“医生或老师”两个选择，回答“想当警察”，表示两者都不是，“neither”意为“两者都不”，符合语境。A. Both（两者都）；B. Either（两者中的任何一个）；C. None（三者及以上都不）均不符合。
10. （2023宿迁）— The girl's beautiful pronunciation caught our ______ in yesterday's English speech competition. — Yes, many students couldn't help cheering for her. A. condition B. attention C. invention D. position
答案：B 解析：“caught our attention”为固定搭配，意为“吸引了我们的注意力”，符合“女孩优美的发音在演讲比赛中吸引了我们的注意力”的语境。A. condition（条件）；C. invention（发明）；D. position（位置）均不符合。
11. （2023镇江）People are ______ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station. A. patient with B. crazy about C. busy with D. curious about
答案：D 解析：“be curious about”意为“对……好奇”，符合“人们对戴眼镜的人是否能进入空间站感到好奇”的语境。A. patient with（对……有耐心）；B. crazy about（痴迷于……）；C. busy with（忙于……）均不符合。
