新课程实践与探究丛书九年级英语人教版
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一、用所给单词的正确形式完成句子
1. She _______ (lay) her book on the table and went out for a walk.
2. During the holiday, I visited my _______ (relative) who live in the countryside.
3. I can't find my wallet. I think someone _______ (steal) it when I was out last night.
4. Chinese people often eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. It's a _______ (tradition) custom.
5. Tom always speaks highly of his English teacher. He really _______ (admire) her teaching style.
答案:1.laid
解析:and连接并列谓语,went为过去式,lay的过去式是laid。
2.relatives
解析:定语从句谓语live为原形,主语relative用复数relatives。
3.stole
解析:“昨晚出去时”发生的动作,用steal的过去式stole。
4.traditional
解析:修饰名词custom用形容词traditional。
5.admires
解析:Tom为第三人称单数,一般现在时,admire加s。
二、补全短文
In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. And there are six of them in winter. __1__
Start of Winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. After Start of Winter, most parts of the country can expect cold weather. __2__ People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day.
Minor Snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and Major Snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th. __3__ Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet. People often start counting nine "nines" starting from Winter Solstice. __4__ People believe that after a total of nine "nines", cold days have passed, and they will not return.
Major Cold comes after Minor Cold. The field is covered with snow. And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. __5__
A. When Winter Solstice comes, it brings the shortest day and the longest night of the year.
B. If winter comes, can spring be far behind?
C. From that day, every batch of nine days is counted as a "nine".
D. Of course, a new round of solar terms will start.
E. The northern China celebrate the Start of Winter as the Small Spring Festival.
F. They are Start of Winter, Minor Snow, Major Snow, Winter Solstice (冬至), Minor Cold (小寒) and Major Cold.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
答案:1.F
2.E
3.A
4.C
5.D
解析:1. 前文提到冬天有六个节气,F项列举六个节气,符合语境。
2. 前文讲立冬,后文说当天吃饺子,E项“北方把立冬当小春节”解释庆祝方式,符合。
3. 前文讲小雪、大雪,后文说最冷天气,A项“冬至带来最短白天和最长夜晚”,冬至是冬天最冷节气之一,符合。
4. 前文说“开始数九”,C项“从那天起,每九天为一个‘九’”承接,符合。
5. 前文说大寒后迎春节,D项“新一轮节气将开始”总结,符合。