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学科质量测评八年级英语仁爱版

学科质量测评八年级英语仁爱版

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B
)31. The underlined word “vanish” in Paragraph 1 means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 传承
B. 消失
C. 分离
D. 改进
答案:B
解析:根据后文“dough figurine makers are still working very hard to keep it alive.”(面人制作者仍努力使其存活),可推测“vanish”意为“消失”,选B。
D
)32. What's the purpose of Peng's students learning to do business?
A. To sell more dough figurines.
B. To raise money to save more traditions.
C. To compete with other dough figurine makers.
D. To make a living when passing on the traditional art.
答案:D
解析:第二段彭小平说“If I only teach them how to make the figurines, my students won't be able to make a living from it...”,即教做生意是为了让学生传承技艺时能谋生,选D。
D
)33. The best word for “▲” in Paragraph 3 is “ ”.
A. changes
B. dangers
C. results
D. difficulties
答案:D
解析:第三段提到“few professional classes”“can't fix mistakes”等问题,都是面人艺术面临的“困难”,选D。
C
)34. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Peng provides dough figurine makers with lots of help.
B. Peng invites young artists to design dough figurines.
C. Peng has a new way to pass on the traditional art.
D. Peng decides to sell dough figurines online.
答案:C
解析:第四段彭小平提到“bring animation and dough figurines together”,即通过新方式(结合动画)传承传统艺术,选C。
D
)35. What does the writer think of the future of dough figurine making?
A. Uncertain.
B. Worrying.
C. Interesting.
D. Exciting.
答案:D
解析:最后一段“We are excited about the future...”表明作者认为面人制作的未来是令人兴奋的,选D。
     When people say Chinese culture, we often think of paper - cutting. Paper - cutting is an art form with a long history in China. Traditional 
paper - cuts were first put on windows for decoration. 36
      Most paper - cuts are made of red paper because red means good luck in Chinese culture. Today people use paper - cuts to decorate not 
only windows but also doors and other furniture (家具). 37
      Paper - cuts are popular because of their expressions of good wishes and hopes. During the Spring Festival, for example, many people put 
up paper - cuts of the Chinese character “福” upside down on the door. 38 At wedding ceremonies (婚礼), you can always see paper - cuts of the 
character “喜”. It means that the new couple can enjoy happiness together.
      39 Paper - cuts from the north of China usually have interesting shapes. In southern China, people prefer paper - cuts with the themes of 
flowers, fruit, birds and fish.
      It's quite easy to learn paper - cutting. With a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors, you can try to make your own paper - cuts. 40 
But you need a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at it.

答案:36. E
37. C
38. D
39. A
40. B
解析:
36. 前文讲传统剪纸最初贴窗户装饰,E选项“That is why paper-cuts are also called 'window flowers'.”解释了“窗花”名称由来,承接上文,选E。
37. 前文讲现在剪纸用于装饰门窗家具,C选项“Sometimes people use them as gifts.”补充剪纸的另一种用途,符合逻辑,选C。
38. 前文讲春节贴倒“福”字,D选项“They hope that it will bring them good luck.”解释其寓意,选D。
39. 后文讲南北剪纸差异,A选项“Paper-cutting has developed into different styles in different parts of China.”总述剪纸风格地域差异,引出下文,选A。
40. 前文讲学剪纸容易,B选项“Paper-cutting is easy to start with.”与前文呼应,且后文“but you need...”转折,选B。