【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
If the crust (外壳) of the earth were not pretty solid (坚固的), it would be shaking about and moving up and down frequently. However, there are places in the rocks of the earth’s crust where it isn’t strongly held together—where faults exist. Along the faults, one rock might push against another with great force. The energy is changed to vibration in the rocks, so they begin to shake and we have an earthquake!
The most famous one in North America was the San Francisco earthquake of 1906. Seven hundred people died and property (财产) damage amounted to about $425,000,000.The greatest destruction came from the fires that followed the quake.
One of the most famous earthquakes in Europe took place in Lisbon, Portugal, in 1755. The city was destroyed and at least thirty thousand people were killed. In 1908, in Calabria and Sicily, a quake killed about seventyfive thousand people. In 1915, in central Italy, hundreds of towns and villages were damaged and thirty thousand people were killed.
Two great earthquakes that caused great damage in Asia took place in Tokyo, Japan, and in Gansu Province in China. The Tokyo quake of 1923 killed more than one hundred thousand people and destroyed the city and the city of Yokohama, too. The Chinese quake in 1920 covered more than three hundred square miles and killed about two hundred thousand people.
【1】The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. where
B. how earthquakes happen
C. the damage caused by earthquakes
D. famous earthquakes in the world
【2】The underlined word “vibration” in the first paragraph probably means “_______”.
A. shaking B. force C. energy D. losing
【3】Which of the following earthquakes killed the most people?
A. The San Francisco earthquake.
B. The earthquake in Lisbon, Portugal.
C. The earthquake in Calabria and Sicily.
D. The earthquake in central Italy.
【4】According to the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. the earth’s crust in Europe is weaker than that in other places
B. there were 75,000 people killed in the San Francisco earthquake
C. the city of Yokohama was not greatly influenced by the Tokyo quake
D. the fires following the San Francisco earthquake caused more damage than the earthquake did
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【解析】
本文介绍了地震起因及历史上几次大地震。
【1】1．B．主旨大意题。通读第一段可知，本段介绍了地震的起因。
【2】2．A．词义猜测题。一块岩石有可能用力挤压另一块岩石，地壳的能量发生了改变导致岩石晃动，于是地震发生了。vibration意为“晃动”，故A项正确。
【3】3．C．细节理解题。根据第三段第三句中…in Calabria and Sicily, a quake killed about seventy-five thousand people.可知，C项正确。
【4】4．D．细节判断题。根据第二段最后一句The greatest destruction came from the fires that followed the quake.可知，D项正确。
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】请仔细观察下面这幅漫画，回答后面的问题。
（1）请给漫画拟一个标题。
（2）用一句话揭示这幅漫画的寓意。
答：________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达。
假定你是李华，你于2016年1月5日搭乘了某航空公司航班（the flight BA736），回家后发现遗失了一个行李箱。现在用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你寻找。
信件要点包括：
1. 陈述写信原因；
2. 简要描述该行李；
3. 说明该行李的重要性；
4. 期待回复并表示感谢。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】下面是一幅公益广告图片“祖辈的井、父辈的井、子孙的井”，请简要介绍图片的主要内容并揭示其寓意，要求语意简明，句子通顺，不超过90个字。（6分）
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面的文字，完成问题。
初，武与李陵俱为侍中。武使匈奴，明年，陵降，不敢求武。久之，单于使陵至海上，为武置酒设乐。因谓武曰：“单于闻陵与子卿素厚，故使陵来说足下，虚心欲相待。终不得归汉，空自苦亡人之地，信义安所见乎?前长君为奉车，从至雍棫阳宫，扶辇下除，触柱折辕，劾大不敬，伏剑自刎，赐钱二百万以葬。孩卿从祠河东后土，宦骑与黄门驸马争船，推堕驸马河中溺死，宦骑亡，诏使孺卿逐捕，不得，惶恐饮药而死。来时太夫人已不幸，陵送葬至阳陵。子卿妇年少，闻已更嫁矣。独有女弟二人，两女一男，今复十余年，存亡不可知。人生如朝露，何久自苦如此！陵始降时，忽忽如狂，自痛负汉，加以老母系保宫。子卿不欲降，何以过陵？且陛下春秋高，法令亡常，大臣亡罪夷灭者数十家，安危不可知，子卿尚复谁为乎?愿听陵计，勿复有云。”武曰：“武父子亡功德，皆为陛下所成就，位列将，爵通侯，兄弟亲近，常愿肝脑涂地。今得杀身自效，虽蒙斧钺汤镬，诚甘乐之。臣事君，犹子事父也，子为父死，无所恨，愿勿复再言！”
陵与武饮数日，复曰：“子卿壹听陵言！”武曰：“自分已死久矣！王必欲降武，请毕今日之
，效死于前！”陵见其至诚，喟然叹曰：“嗟乎，义士！陵与卫律之罪上通于天！”因泣下霑衿，与武决去。
【1】下列各句加线的词解释不正确的一项是
A．扶辇下除，触柱折辕 除：台阶。
B．推堕驸马河中溺死，宦骑亡 亡：死亡。
C．单于闻陵与子卿素厚 素：一向。
D．加以老母系保宫 系：拘押。
【2】下列语句中加线字的意义和用法相同的一项是
A．①久之，单于使陵至海上 ②空自苦亡人之地
B．①前长君为奉车 ②皆为陛下所成就
C．①赐钱二百万以葬 ②加以老母系保宫
D．①武与李陵俱为侍中 ②单于闻陵与子卿素厚
【3】下列语句编成四组，全部是李陵劝苏武投降的理由的一项是
①单于闻陵与子卿素厚
②终不得归汉，空自苦亡人之地
③子卿妇年少，闻已更嫁矣
④人生如朝露，何久自苦如此
⑤大臣亡罪夷灭者数十家
⑥臣事君，犹子事父也
A．①④⑤ B．①③⑥ C．②③⑤ D．②④⑥
【4】下列对本文内容的评述中，有误的一项是
A．先至匈奴且投降匈奴的李陵在“武使匈奴”后不敢求武”，今天看来，是李陵“愧见武”。
B．李陵说降，先言苏武家人的不幸，以绝其归汉之思；后言自身异志的前因后果，欲将心比心，希望以情动之。
C．从苏武对李陵劝降的答语可以看出，苏武的忠汉拒降，一是知恩图报，二是忠君传统。
D．节选的文字是将苏武的忠君与李陵的叛国对比展现的。今天看来，苏武的报恩、忠君未免狭隘，但这正是古代仁人志士爱国的基础和途径。
【5】把文中画横线的语句翻译成现代汉语。
（1）终不得归汉，空自苦亡人之地，信义安所见乎？
译文：________________________________________
（2）大臣亡罪夷灭者数十家，安危不可知。
译文：________________________________________
（3）王必欲降武，请毕今日之，效死于前！
译文：________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】认真观察下面一幅漫画，并按要求回答问题。（6分）
【注】图片中手机上滴下的水滴中的文字依次是“不”“良”“信”“息”。
（1）简要介绍漫画的内容。（3分）
（2）这幅漫画反映了当前什么样的社会现象？（3分）
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解。
阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it. I didn't know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend's house. Though I knew I wouldn't tell her about my parents’ situation, I was looking forward to getting out of the house. I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on.
I was really disappointed because I felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark. I went to his room and told him that I'd stay with him until the power was restored. He was quite happy and said, “Great opportunity.”
“What is it?” I asked.
“To talk, you and I” he said. “To hold a private little meeting about what we’re going to do with your mom and dad, and what we're going to do with ourselves now that we're in the situation we are in.”
“But we can't do anything about it. Grandpa,” I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same “boat” as I was.
And that's how the most unbelievable friendship between my grandfather and me started. Sitting in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life — from how fast things change to how they sometimes don't change fast enough. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could safely talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be. Suddenly, the lights all came back on. “Well,” he said, “I guess that means you'll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!”
【1】I wished to get out of the house because __________.
A. I was eager to have fun with my best friend
B. I found nobody to share my feelings with
C. I wanted to escape from the dark house
D. I planned to tell my friend about my trouble
【2】Grandpa was happy to see me because __________.
A. he could discuss the problem with me
B. he had not seen me for a long lime
C. he was afraid of darkness
D. he felt quite lonely
【3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The grandchild was eager to leave.
B. They would have more chats.
C. The lights would go out again.
D. It would no longer be dark.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】选词填空。
根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（每个短语仅使用一次）
【1】It taught me a lesson. ____________ I made a determination that I would never put off anything important until the next day.
【2】Tom hurt his leg when he was running. ____________, he has to leave school for a few days.
【3】In the performance, the actress dressed as a parrot was ____________ attractive ____________ she attracted all the audience present.
【4】All I thought was that the programme was interesting and could ____________ me ____________ the knowledge I wanted.
【5】Whenever he buys something, whether it be drinks or snacks, he remembers to ____________ his buddies.
【6】As the days ____________, survivors were left with few options and little hope.
【7】____________ learning to swim he has been taking Spanish lessons this summer.
【8】In theory, this problem should not happen, but ____________ it does.
【9】How does your new house____________ your old one?
【10】How much do I need to pay ____________ for this package?
【11】Those two brothers not only look similar, but also they have a lot ____________.
【12】When we got the news that we won, the room ____________ laughter.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Sunday, my father go to see a film. But in our surprise, he came back soon. He told us about the funny thing what had happened. He was sitting in his seat while a woman came to her and said the seat was hers. So they looked at their tickets careful, only to find the seats were the same while the color were different. After while, my father apologized to the woman, saying, ＂Sorry, I make a mistake.＂ The fact was that his ticket found out under the glass on his desk was for the film a month ago.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com