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【题目】阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I was the nurse on duty that day. I didn’t think there would be any patients, sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five people showed up at my desk, a pale woman and four small children.

“Are you all sick?” I asked.

“Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.

But when it came to descriptions of their problems, things got a little unclear. Two of the children had headaches, but it seemed that their headaches didnt cause any suffering. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The mother complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.

Something was wrong, but I didn’t say anything but explained that it might be a little while before a doctor saw her. She responded, “Take your time; it’s warm here.”

When I checked the form they filled out, there was no address—they were homeless. I looked out at the family gathering close together by the Christmas tree. The little one was pointing at the television and saying something to her mother. The oldest one was looking at something on the Christmas tree.

The nurses on duty felt pity for this family just trying to get warm on Christmas. We planned to prepare a meal for our Christmas guests. We needed presents. We put together oranges and apples in a basket. We collected from different candies and other things available that could be presents. Our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas Day.

Later, as the family walked to the door to leave, the four-year old came running back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”

【1】What kind of person do you think the author is?

A. Hardworking and bad-tempered.

B. Serious and careful.

C. Hardworking and warmhearted.

D. Serious and stubborn.

2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Something was wrong with one of the children’s head.

B. The pale woman forgot to write the address.

C. One of the children had a language problem.

D. The whole family pretended to be sick.

3We can learn from the text that ______.

A. the woman was suffering a bad cough

B. there was only one doctor treating patients on Christmas Day

C. the family appeared in the emergency room on Christmas Eve

D. the woman and four small children were satisfied and grateful

4Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A. Working on Christmas Day

B. Christmas Day is Coming

C. A Happy Family

D. A Pale Woman and Four Small Children

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

本文讲述了圣诞节当天作者在医院值班室经历的一次特殊的急诊:为了御寒,无家可归母亲带着四个孩子来到医院假装看病。作者及医院的其他值班人员热心一家度过一个真正温暖的圣诞节。

【1】C 细节理解题。从文章中可知,作者在圣诞节日当天还辛勤值班,并且和同事们一起帮这家人度一个温暖的圣诞节,说明作者既勤奋又热心肠。

【2】D 推理判断题。从第五段至第七段可知,这一家人中并没有人生病,他们只是无家可归,他们是为了到医院御寒而撒了一个谎,故选答案D。

【3】D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,这一家人对作者充满感激之情,故选D。

【4】A 主旨大意题。本文讲述了圣诞节的一次急诊是作者在圣诞节值班的时候发生的一感人的故事,故选A

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材料一

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附图:

材料二

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(明)张岱

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1)茂先爽然自失。老人乃出酒果饷之,鲜洁非人世所有。(3分)

译文:_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

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译文:_______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

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