【题目】短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(【全国百强校】广东省汕头市金山中学2016-2017学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改,每句中最多有两处。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Saturday I went to the library as usually. At about noon, I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help. I went up to see what was happened. I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water in the distance while many peoples were standing by without doing anything. Without any hesitation, I had pushed through the crowd as I took off my coat, but jumped into the water quickly. I managed to reach him and carried him back to safety. To his great relief, the kid was saved.
I am proud what I did. I hope everyone can give a hand when someone else is in need.
【答案】
Last Saturday 1 went to the library as usually. At about noon, I was enjoying my reading near a lake while
usual when
suddenly I hear someone crying for help. I went up to see what was happened. I was shocking to find a little child
heard happening shocked
struggling in the water in the distance while many peoples were standing by without doing anything. Without any
people
hesitation, I had pushed through the crowd as Itook off my coat, but jumped into the water quickly. I managed to
and
reach him and carried him back andto safety. To his great relief, the kid was saved.
my
I was proud ^ what I had done. I hope everyone can give a hand when someone else is inneed.
of
【解析】
试题分析:上周六我和往常一样去图书馆,当我在湖边看书的时候,突然听到喊救命声。我立马跑过去看看发生了什么事情,让人震惊的是我看到一个小孩在水里挣扎,我毫不犹豫得跳进水中,终于把孩子救了上来。
【1】usually→ usual 。I went to the library as usually.固定短语 as usual“像往常一样”,所以把usually改为usual。
【2】while →when。I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help固定句型 be doing sth ……when“正在做某事这时”,while后不能跟短暂性动词,把while改为when。
【3】hear→ heard 。I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help根据语境可知作者叙述过去的事情,故把hear改为heard。
【4】happened →happening。 I went up to see what was happened.。happen是不及物动词,没有被动形式,根据语境可知此处表示当时正在发生的事情,故用进行时态,把happened改为happening。
【5】shocking→ shocked 。I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water。shocking意思是“令人震惊的”,指事物的特征,shocked意思是“感到震惊的”指的是人的感受,所以把shocking改为shocked。
【6】peoples →people。while many peoples were standing。people当“人们”讲时,没有复数形式,如果当“民族”讲时,可以有复数形式,故把peoples改为people。
【7】pushed 前去掉had。I had pushed through the crowd。从事情发生的情况可以判断作者一边推开人群,一边脱外套,表示两个动作同时发生,而不表示动作先后,不用过去完成时态,故把had去掉。
【8】but → and。but jumped into he water quickly。由语境可知took off和jumped into是连续发出的动作,没有转折关系,故把but改为and。
【9】his →my。To his great relief, the kid was saved. 。根据语境可知看到孩子安然无恙,作者感到如释重负,把his改为my。
【10】proud后加 of。I was proud what I had done.。固定短语:be proud of “对……感到骄傲,自豪”,后面跟名词,代词,动名词或what从句,所以在proud 后加of。
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删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
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