﮵ç³ØÖÐLi+ǨÒÆÐèÒªÒ»Öָ߷Ö×Ó»¯ºÏÎï×÷Ϊ½éÖÊ£¬ºÏ³É¸Ã¸ß·Ö×Ó»¯ºÏÎïµÄµ¥Ì壨»¯ºÏÎïV£©µÄ·´Ó¦ÈçÏ£º

»¯ºÏÎïIµÄºÏ³É·ÏßÈçÏ£º

£¨1£©»¯ºÏÎïIµÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪ        £»»¯ºÏÎïVÖк¬Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³ÆΪ            ¡£
£¨2£©C4H8³ÊÁ´×´£¬Æä½á¹¹ÖÐÓÐÒ»¸ö̼ÉÏûÓÐÇâÔ­×Ó£¬Ð´³öÓÉIV¡úIII·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ                  ¡£  
£¨3£©IIµÄÒ»ÖÖͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ì壬ÄÜ·¢Éú·Ö×ÓÄÚõ¥»¯·´Éú³ÉÎåÔª»·×´»¯ºÏÎд³ö¸Ãͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ      £¬ÓÉII¡úIµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍΪ         ¡£
£¨4£©±½·ÓÒ²¿ÉÓë·¢ÉúÀàËÆ·´Ó¦¢ÙµÄ·´Ó¦£¬ÊÔд³öÆäÖÐÒ»ÖÖ²úÎïµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ              ¡£
£¨15·Ö£©
£¨1£©C4H6O2£¨2·Ö£©     õ¥»ù¡¢ôÇ»ù£¨2·Ö£¬¶àд̼̼˫¼üµÃ0·Ö£©
£¨2£©£¨3·Ö£©
£¨3£©£¨3·Ö£©    ÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦£¨2·Ö£©
£¨4£©»ò£¨3·Ö£©

ÊÔÌâ·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÊýÒ»Êý»¯ºÏÎïIµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÖÐËùº¬C¡¢H¡¢OÔ­×Ó¸öÊý£¬¿ÉµÃÆä·Ö×ÓʽΪC4H6O2£»¹Û²ì»¯ºÏÎïVµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£¬·¢ÏÖÆäÖк¬Óеĺ¬Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍÅΪõ¥»ù¡¢ôÇ»ù£¬Ì¼Ì¼Ë«¼ü²»ÊǺ¬Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍÅ£»£¨2£©¸ù¾Ý»¯ºÏÎïIµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÄæÍÆ£¬¸ù¾Ý·´Ó¦Ìõ¼þ»ò·´Ó¦ÎïµÄ·Ö×Óʽ˳ÍÆ£¬¿ÉÒÔÍƵ¼³öII¡¢III¡¢IVµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ·Ö±ðÊÇCH3COH(CH3)COOH¡¢CH3COH(CH3)CHO¡¢CH3COH(CH3)CH2OH£¬½ø¶ø¿ÉÒÔÍƵ¼³öC4H8Br2¡¢C4H8µÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ·Ö±ðΪCH3CBr(CH3)CH2Br¡¢CH3C(CH3)=CH2£»IVµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÖк¬ÓÐ2¸öôÇ»ù£¬µ«ÊÇÓëôÇ»ùÏàÁ¬µÄÖÐÑë̼ԭ×ÓÉÏÎÞÇâÔ­×Ó£¬¸ÃôÇ»ù²»ÄÜ·¢Éú´ß»¯Ñõ»¯£¬¶øÓëôÇ»ùÏàÁ¬µÄ¶Ë̼ÉϺ¬ÓÐÁ½¸öÇâÔ­×Ó£¬¸ÃôÇ»ù¿ÉÒÔ·¢Éú´ß»¯Ñõ»¯£¬±äΪȩ»ù£¬ÓÉ´Ë¿ÉÒÔÊéдIV¡úIII·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£»£¨3£©IIµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪCH3COH(CH3)COOH£¬Æä·Ö×ÓʽΪC4H8O3£¬ÒÀÌâÒâ¿ÉÖª£¬Æäͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ì庬ÓÐ1¸öôÇ»ùºÍ1¸öôÈ»ù£¬×ÔÉíÔÚŨÁòËá´ß»¯Ï·¢Éúõ¥»¯·´Ó¦£¬Éú³É1¸öË®ºÍ1¸öÎåÔª»·×´õ¥£¬¸ù¾Ýõ¥µÄ½á¹¹Ìصã¿ÉÒÔÍƵ¼³ö¸Ãͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪHOCH2CH2CH2COOH£»II¡¢IµÄ·Ö×Óʽ·Ö±ðΪC4H8O3¡¢C4H6O2£¬¶þÕßÏà²î1¸öË®·Ö×Ó£¬IIµÄ¹ÙÄÜÍÅÊÇôÇ»ùºÍôÈ»ù£¬ÓÉ´ËÅжÏII¡úIµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàËÆÓÚ´¼µÄÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦£»£¨4£©¶Ô±È·´Ó¦¢ÙµÄ·´Ó¦ÎïºÍÉú³ÉÎïµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£¬¿ÉÖªIÖÐôÇ»ùÍÑÈ¥µÄÇâÔ­×ÓÓë»·ÑõÒÒÍéÖжÏÁѵÄC¡ªO¼üºóµÄÑõÔ­×Ó½áºÏÉú³ÉôÇ»ù£¬¶þÕßµÄÆäÓಿ·Ö½áºÏ³ÉÁ´×´ÓлúÎ¸Ã·´Ó¦ÊôÓÚ»·ÑõÒÒÍéµÄ¼Ó³É·´Ó¦£»±½·ÓÒ²º¬ÓÐôÇ»ù£¬Óë»·ÑõÒÒÍé·¢ÉúÀàËƢٵķ´Ó¦Ê±£¬±½·ÓµÄôÇ»ùÍÑÈ¥µÄÇâÓë¼×»ù»·ÑõÒÒÍéÖÐC¡ªO¼ü¶ÏÁÑËùµÃµÄÑõÔ­×Ó½áºÏ³ÉôÇ»ù£¬¶þÕßµÄÆäÓಿ·Ö½áºÏ£¬ÓÉÓÚ¼×»ù»·ÑõÒÒÍé¾ßÓв»¶Ô³ÆµÄ½á¹¹£¬ÓÉ´ËÍƶϼӳɲúÎïµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪC6H5OCH2CHOHCH3»òÕßC6H5OCH(CH3)CH2OH¡£
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÌî¿ÕÌâ

¿É½µ½â¾ÛºÏÎïPµÄºÏ³É·ÏßÈçÏÂ

£¨1£©AµÄº¬Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍÅÃû³ÆÊÇ____________¡£
£¨2£©ôÈËáaµÄµçÀë·½³ÌÊÇ________________¡£
£¨3£©B¡úCµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽÊÇ_____________¡£
£¨4£©»¯ºÏÎïD±½»·ÉϵÄÒ»ÂÈ´úÎïÓÐ2ÖÖ£¬DµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ___________¡£
£¨5£©E¡úFÖз´Ó¦¢ÙºÍ¢ÚµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ·Ö±ðÊÇ___________¡£
£¨6£©FµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ_____________¡£
£¨7£©¾ÛºÏÎïPµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ________________¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÍƶÏÌâ

Ï㶹ËØÊÇÒ»ÖÖÓÃ;¹ã·ºµÄÏãÁÏ£¬¿ÉÒÔÀûÓÃÒÒ´¼ºÍB(·Ö×ÓʽΪC7H6O2)ͨ¹ýÒÔÏÂ;¾¶ºÏ³É¡£
 
£¨1£©D¡úEÖТٵķ´Ó¦ÀàÐÍΪ________________________________£»
CÖк¬Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³ÆΪ_________________________________¡£
£¨2£©ÓйØÏ㶹ËصÄ˵·¨ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ___________________________(Ìî×Öĸ)¡£
a£®Ò×ÈÜÓÚË®ºÍ¾Æ¾«ÖÐ
b£®³¤ÆÚ·ÅÖÃÏ㶹ËØ£¬ÈÝÒ×Ñõ»¯±äÖÊ
c£®ÄÜ·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦£¬²»ÄÜ·¢ÉúÈ¡´ú·´Ó¦
d£®1molÏ㶹ËØ¿ÉÓë2molNaOH·´Ó¦
£¨3£©BÓжàÖÖͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ì壬ÆäÖб½»·ÉÏÖ»ÓÐÒ»¸ö²àÁ´µÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽÊÇ________________(дһÖÖ¼´¿É)¡£
£¨4£©ÒÒ´¼Éú³ÉAµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ__________________________¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÍƶÏÌâ

¼ºÖª£ºIIIÄÜÓëNaHCO3ÈÜÒº·´Ó¦£¬IIIºÍIVµÄÏà¶Ô·Ö×ÓÖÊÁ¿ÏàµÈÇÒIV´ß»¯Ñõ»¯µÄ²úÎï²»ÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦¡£

£¨1£©»¯ºÏÎïIIIÖйÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³ÆÊÇ            £»II²»ÄÜ·¢ÉúµÄ·´Ó¦ÊÇ          ¡£
A£®¼Ó³É·´Ó¦    B£®ÏûÈ¥·´Ó¦    C£®õ¥»¯·´Ó¦    D£®Ë®½â·´Ó¦
£¨2£©·´Ó¦¢ÛµÄÀàÐÍΪ                  ¡£
£¨3£©VµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ                   £¬IµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ              ¡£
£¨4£©»¯ºÏÎïVIÊÇIIµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹Ì壬ͬʱ·ûºÏÏÂÁÐËÄÖÖÌõ¼þ£¬ÔòVIµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ      ¡£
A£®±½»·ÉÏÓжþ¸öÈ¡´ú»ùÇÒ±½»·ÉϵÄÒ»ÂÈ´úÎïÓÐ2ÖÖ
B£®ÄÜÓëFeCl3ÈÜÒº·¢ÉúÏÔÉ«·´Ó¦
C£®ÄÜ·¢ÉúË®½â·´Ó¦
D£®ºË´Å¹²ÕñÇâÆ×ÓÐ6¸ö·å£¬·åµÄÃæ»ýÖ®±ÈΪ1¡Ã2¡Ã2¡Ã2¡Ã2¡Ã1
£¨5£©»¯ºÏÎïII·¢Éú·Ö×ÓÄڳɻ··´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ                          ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÍƶÏÌâ

ÒÒ»ùÏã²ÝÈ©ÊÇʳƷÌí¼Ó¼ÁÔ­ÁÏ£¬ËûµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåIÊǺ¬ÓÐÒ»¸ö²àÁ´µÄÓлúËᣬI¿É·¢ÉúÒÔϱ仯£º
       
¼ºÖª£ºÓë±½»·Ö±½ÓÏàÁ¬µÄ̼ԭ×ÓÉÏÓÐÇâʱ£¬´Ë̼ԭ×Ӳű»ËáÐÔ¸ßÃÌËá¼ØÈÜÒºÑõ»¯ÎªËó»ù¡£

£¨1£©ÒÒ»ùÏã²ÝÈ©µÄº¬Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍÅÓУºÈ©»ù¡¢£ß£ß£ßºÍ£ß£ß£ß¡££¨Ð´Ãû³Æ£©
£¨2£©Ö¸³ö·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍ£º¢Ù£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£¬¢Û£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß¡£
£¨3£©Ð´³ö¢Ú·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß¡£
£¨4£©Ð´³öIVÓëÒø°±ÈÜÒº·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£®£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß¡£
£¨5£©ÒÒ»ùÏã²ÝÈ©µÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåÖÐÓУºÊôÓÚ¿áÀ࣬Äܱ»ÐÂÖÆÇâÑõ»¯Í­Ñõ»¯£¬±½»·ÉÏÖ»ÓÐÒ»¸öÁç»ùºÍÒ»¶Ôλȡ´ú»ù£¬Ð´³öÄÜͬʱ·ûºÏÉÏÊöÌõ¼þµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ£º£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß£ß £¨ÈÎдһ¸ö£©¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÍƶÏÌâ

Ò»Öָ߷Ö×Ó»¯ºÏÎVI£©ÊÇÄ¿Ç°Êг¡ÉÏÁ÷ÐеÄǽÃæÍ¿ÁÏÖ®Ò»£¬ÆäºÏ³É·ÏßÈçÏ£¨·´Ó¦¾ùÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þϽøÐУ©£º

»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©»¯ºÏÎïIIIÖÐËùº¬¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³ÆÊÇ        ¡¢           ¡£
£¨2£©»¯ºÏÎïIIIÉú³É»¯ºÏÎïIVµÄ¸±²úÎïΪ            ¡££¨Ìáʾ£ºÔ­×ÓÀûÓÃÂÊ100%£¬¼´Ô­×ÓÈ«²¿¶¼×ª»¯³É²úÎ
£¨3£©CH2=CH2ÓëäåË®·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º                              ¡£
£¨4£©Ð´³öºÏ³É·ÏßÖдӻ¯ºÏÎïIVµ½»¯ºÏÎïVµÄ·´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ£º                                ¡£
£¨5£©ÏÂÁйØÓÚ»¯ºÏÎïIII¡¢IVºÍVµÄ˵·¨ÖУ¬ÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡¡¡£©
A£®»¯ºÏÎïIII¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÉúÑõ»¯·´Ó¦
B£®»¯ºÏÎïIII²»¿ÉÒÔÓëNaOH ÈÜÒº·´Ó¦
C£®»¯ºÏÎïIVÄÜÓëÇâÆø·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦
D£®»¯ºÏÎïIII¡¢IV¾ù¿ÉÓë½ðÊôÄÆ·´Ó¦Éú³ÉÇâÆø
E£®»¯ºÏÎïIVºÍV¾ù¿ÉÒÔʹäåµÄËÄÂÈ»¯Ì¼ÈÜÒºÍÊÉ«
£¨6£©Ð´³ö»¯ºÏÎïIÓëÑõÆøÔÚCu´ß»¯Ï·´Ó¦µÄ²úÎï                     ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÍƶÏÌâ

¸ß·Ö×ÓGÊdz£ÓúϳɲÄÁÏ£¬¿Éͨ¹ýÏÂÁзÏߺϳɡ£ÒÑÖªFµÄÖÊÆ×ͼÖÐ×î´óÖʺɱÈΪ86£¬ÆäÖÐC¡¢H¡¢OµÄÔ­×Ó¸öÊýÖ®±ÈΪ2£º3£º1£¬FÔÚËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏÂË®½â¿ÉÉú³É̼ԭ×ÓÊýÏàͬµÄÁ½ÖÖÓлúÎïDºÍE¡£

Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©BµÄ·Ö×ÓʽΪ       £¬F·Ö×Óº¬Ñõ¹ÙÄÜÍŵÄÃû³ÆΪ        ¡£
£¨2£©GµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ        ¡£
£¨3£©·´Ó¦¢Ù¡¢¢ÞµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐ;ùÊÇ          ¡£
£¨4£©·´Ó¦¢ÚµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ         ¡£
£¨5£©ÒÑÖª£º£¬ÔòEµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽΪ              ¡£
£¨6£©ÔÚFµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåÖУ¬ºË´Å¹²ÕñÇâÆ×ÓÐÈý¸ö·å£¬Èý¸ö·åµÄÃæ»ýÖ®±ÈΪ1£º1£º1£¬ÈÎÒâд³öÆäÖÐÒ»ÖÖÂú×ãÉÏÊöÌõ¼þµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ         ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÍƶÏÌâ

ÓлúÎïFÊÇÒ»ÖÖÒ½Ò©ÖмäÌ壬¿Éͨ¹ýÏÂÁзÏߺϳɣº

ÒÑÖª£º
£¨1£©ÓлúÎïAµÄ»¯Ñ§Ãû³ÆΪ                                  ¡£
£¨2£©ÓÉBÉú³ÉCµÄ·´Ó¦ÀàÐÍΪ                                      ¡£
£¨3£©¼ìÑéDÖк¬ÓÐôÈ»ùµÄ»¯Ñ§ÊÔ¼ÁΪ                     £¨ÌîдÊÔ¼ÁÃû³Æ£©¡£
£¨4£©Çëд³ö·ûºÏÏÂÁÐÌõ¼þµÄEµÄͬ·ÖÒì¹¹ÌåµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ                                  ¡£
¢Ù±½»·ÉÏÖ»ÓÐÁ½¸öÈ¡´ú»ù£»¢ÚÄÜ·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦£»¢ÛÓöFeCl3ÈÜÒºÏÔ×ÏÉ«£»
¢ÜºË´Å¹²ÕñÇâÆ×±íÃ÷·Ö×ÓÖдæÔÚ5ÖÖ²»Í¬»¯Ñ§»·¾³µÄÇâ¡£
£¨5£©Ð´³öFÓë×ãÁ¿µÄNaOHÈÜÒº·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ                                    ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º²»Ïê ÌâÐÍ£ºÍƶÏÌâ

·Ö±ðÓÉC¡¢H¡¢OÈýÖÖÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄÓлúÎïA¡¢B¡¢C»¥ÎªÍ¬·ÖÒì¹¹Ì壬ËüÃÇ·Ö×ÓÖÐC¡¢H¡¢OÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿±ÈΪ15©U2©U8£¬ÆäÖл¯ºÏÎïAµÄÖÊÆ×ͼÈçÏ¡£

AÊÇÖ±Á´½á¹¹£¬ÆäºË´Å¹²ÕñÇâÆ×ÓÐÈý×é·å£¬ÇÒ·åÃæ»ýÖ®±ÈΪ1©U1©U2£¬ËüÄܹ»·¢ÉúÒø¾µ·´Ó¦¡£BΪÎåÔª»·õ¥¡£CµÄºìÍâ¹âÆ×±íÃ÷Æä·Ö×ÓÖдæÔÚ¼×»ù¡£ÆäËüÎïÖʵÄת»¯¹ØϵÈçÏ£º

£¨1£©IµÄ·Ö×ÓʽÊÇ£º             ¡£I·Ö×ÓÖеĹÙÄÜÍÅÃû³ÆÊÇ£º           ¡£
£¨2£©DºÍHµÄ½á¹¹¼òʽ·Ö±ðÊÇ£º                   ¡¢                     ¡£
£¨3£©Ð´³öÏÂÁз´Ó¦·½³Ìʽ(ÓлúÎïÓýṹ¼òʽ±íʾ)
D¡úC                                                £»
H¡úG                                                ¡£

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸