ÂÌ·¯£¨FeSO4?7H2O£©µÄÒ»ÖÖ×ÛºÏÀûÓù¤ÒÕÈçÏ£º

£¨1£©ÂÌ·¯ÓëNH4HCO3ÔÚÈÜÒºÖа´ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Ö®±È1£º2·´Ó¦£¬ÓÐCO2Éú³É£¬·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ______£®
£¨2£©¸ô¾ø¿ÕÆø½øÐС°±ºÉÕ¡±£¬ÌúÔªËصÄת»¯Í¾¾¶ÊÇFeCO3¡¡Êýѧ¹«Ê½¡¡FeO¡¡Êýѧ¹«Ê½ Fe£¬Êµ¼Ê×÷»¹Ô­¼ÁµÄÊÇCO£®Ð´³ö¡°±ºÉÕ¡±¹ý³ÌÖи÷²½·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ______£®
£¨3£©¡°³ýÔÓ¡±²½ÖèΪ£ºÏòĸҺÖÐͨÈ뺬³ôÑõµÄ¿ÕÆø¡¢µ÷½ÚpH¡¢¹ýÂË£¬³ýÈ¥µÄÔÓÖÊÀë×ÓÊÇ______£®
£¨4£©Ä¸Òº¡°³ýÔÓ¡±ºó£¬ÓûµÃµ½£¨NH4£©2SO4´Ö²úÆ·£¬²Ù×÷²½ÖèÒÀ´ÎΪÕæ¿ÕÕô·¢Å¨Ëõ¡¢ÀäÈ´½á¾§¡¢______£®Å¨ËõʱÈôζȹý¸ß£¬²úÆ·Öн«»ìÓÐNH4HSO4£¬ÔËÓû¯Ñ§Æ½ºâÒƶ¯Ô­Àí½âÊÍÆäÔ­Òò______£®
£¨5£©ÂÌ·¯µÄÁíÒ»ÖÖ×ÛºÏÀûÓ÷½·¨ÊÇ£ºÂÌ·¯ÍÑË®ºóÔÚÓÐÑõÌõ¼þϱºÉÕ£¬FeSO4ת»¯ÎªFe2O3ºÍÁòµÄÑõ»¯Î·ÖÎöϱíʵÑéÊý¾Ý£¬ÎªÁËÌá¸ßSO3µÄº¬Á¿£¬¿É²ÉÈ¡µÄ´ëÊ©ÊÇ______£®
¿ÕÆøͨÈëÁ¿/L?s-1ζÈ/¡æSO2º¬Á¿/%SO3º¬Á¿/%
0.0285045.454.6
0.0685030.569.5
0.1085011.188.9
0.1081011.188.9
0.1089011.288.8

½â£º£¨1£©Á÷³Ìͼ·ÖÎö£¬ÂÌ·¯ÓëNH4HCO3ÔÚÈÜÒºÖа´ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Ö®±È1£º2·´Ó¦£¬ÓÐCO2Éú³É£¬ÂÌ·¯¼ÓÈë̼ËáÇâ淋õ½Ì¼ËáÑÇÌú£¬Í¬Ê±Éú³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬ÒÀ¾ÝÔ­×ÓÊغãµçºÉÊغãд³öÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º
Fe2++2HCO3-=CO2¡ü+FeCO3¡ý+H2O£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºFe2++2HCO3-=CO2¡ü+FeCO3¡ý+H2O£»
£¨2£©ÌúÔªËصÄת»¯Í¾¾¶ÊÇFeCO3 FeO Fe£¬»¹Ô­¼ÁÊǼÓÈëµÄúÉú³ÉµÄÒ»Ñõ»¯Ì¼£¬×ª»¯¹ØϵÖÐ̼ËáÑÇÌú¸ô¾ø¿ÕÆøÊÜÈÈ·Ö½âÉú³ÉÑõ»¯ÑÇÌúºÍ ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍ̼·´Ó¦Éú³É»¹Ô­¼ÁÒ»Ñõ»¯Ì¼£»Ò»Ñõ»¯Ì¼»¹Ô­Ñõ»¯ÑÇÌúΪ½ðÊôÌú£»·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£ºFeCO3FeO+CO2¡ü¡¢C+CO22CO¡¢CO+FeOFe+CO2£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºFeCO3FeO+CO2¡ü¡¢C+CO22CO¡¢CO+FeOFe+CO2£»
£¨3£©ÂÌ·¯ÈܽâºÍ̼ËáÇâ立´Ó¦ºóµÄÂËÒºÖк¬ÓÐÑÇÌúÀë×Ó£»ÏòĸҺÖÐͨÈ뺬³ôÑõµÄ¿ÕÆøÑõ»¯ÑÇÌúÀë×ÓΪÌúÀë×Ó¡¢µ÷½ÚpHÌúÀë×ÓÈ«²¿³Áµí¡¢¹ýÂË£¬³ýÈ¥µÄÔÓÖÊÀë×ÓÊÇFe2+£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºFe2+£»
£¨4£©Ä¸Òº¡°³ýÔÓ¡±ºó£¬µÃµ½£¨NH4£©2SO4´Ö²úÆ·£¬¿ÉÖª½á¾§Îö³öµÄ¾§ÌåÐèҪͨ¹ý¹ýÂË·½·¨µÃµ½¹ÌÌ壬笠ùÀë×ÓË®½âÊÇÎüÈÈ·´Ó¦£¬Éý¸ßζÈƽºâÏòÎüÈÈ·´Ó¦·½Ïò½øÐУ¬¼´Ïò笠ùÀë×ÓË®½â·½Ïò½øÐУ¬Î¶Ƚϸ߰±Æø·Å³ö´Ù½øƽºâÕýÏò½øÐУ¬ÈÜÒºËáÐÔÔöÇ¿Éú³ÉÁòËáÇâ泥¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¹ýÂË£»NH4++H2O?NH3?H2O+H+£¬Î¶ȹý¸ßһˮºÏ°±·Ö½â°±Æø»Ó·¢£¬Æ½ºâÕýÏò½øÐУ¬ËáÐÔÔöÇ¿Éú³ÉÁòËáÇâ泥»
£¨5£©ÒÀ¾Ýͼ±íÊý¾Ý·ÖÎö¸Ä±äζȶÔÈýÑõ»¯ÁòµÄÁ¿Ó°Ïì²»´ó£¬¸Ä±ä¿ÕÆøµÄÁ¿»áÌá¸ß¶þÑõ»¯ÁòµÄת»¯Âʵõ½ÈýÑõ»¯ÁòÔö¶à£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÔö´ó¿ÕÆøͨÈëÁ¿£®
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©ÒÀ¾ÝÁ÷³Ìͼ·ÖÎö£¬ÂÌ·¯¼ÓÈë̼ËáÇâ淋õ½Ì¼ËáÑÇÌú£¬Í¬Ê±Éú³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬½áºÏ̼ËáÑÇÌúÈܽâÐÔСÓÚÇâÑõ»¯ÑÇÌú£¬Àë×Ó·½³Ìʽ×ñÑ­Ô­×ÓÊغ㡢µçºÉÊغãд³ö£»
£¨2£©ÌúÔªËصÄת»¯Í¾¾¶ÊÇFeCO3 FeO Fe£¬»¹Ô­¼ÁÊǼÓÈëµÄúÉú³ÉµÄÒ»Ñõ»¯Ì¼£¬×ª»¯¹ØϵÖÐ̼ËáÑÇÌú¸ô¾ø¿ÕÆøÊÜÈÈ·Ö½âÉú³ÉÑõ»¯ÑÇÌúºÍ ¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ºÍ̼·´Ó¦Éú³É»¹Ô­¼ÁÒ»Ñõ»¯Ì¼£»Ò»Ñõ»¯Ì¼»¹Ô­Ñõ»¯ÑÇÌúΪ½ðÊôÌú£»
£¨3£©ÂÌ·¯ÈܽâºÍ̼ËáÇâ立´Ó¦ºóµÄÂËÒºÖк¬ÓÐÑÇÌúÀë×Ó£»
£¨4£©ÒÀ¾ÝĸҺ¡°³ýÔÓ¡±ºó£¬ÓûµÃµ½£¨NH4£©2SO4´Ö²úÆ·¿ÉÖª½á¾§Îö³öµÄ¾§ÌåÐèҪͨ¹ý¹ýÂË·½·¨µÃµ½¹ÌÌ壬笠ùÀë×ÓË®½âÊÇÎüÈÈ·´Ó¦£¬Éý¸ßζÈƽºâÏò笠ùÀë×ÓË®½â·½Ïò½øÐУ¬Î¶Ƚϸ߰±Æø·Å³ö´Ù½øƽºâÕýÏò½øÐУ¬ÈÜÒºËáÐÔÔöÇ¿£»
£¨5£©ÒÀ¾Ýͼ±íÊý¾Ý·ÖÎö£¬Î¶ȱ仯¶ÔÈýÑõ»¯Áòº¬Á¿Ó°Ïì²»´ó£¬Í¨Èë¿ÕÆøÔö¶àÔö´ó¶þÑõ»¯Áòת»¯ÂÊ£¬ÈýÑõ»¯Áòº¬Á¿Ôö´ó£®
µãÆÀ£º±¾Ì⿼²éÁËÎïÖÊÖƱ¸µÄÁ÷³Ì·ÖÎöÅжϣ¬ÌúÔªËؼ°Æ仯ºÏÎïÐÔÖʵÄÓ¦Ó㬷ÖÀë»ìºÏÎïµÄʵÑé²Ù×÷ºÍ·½·¨Ó¦Óã¬Æ½ºâÓ°ÏìÒòËصķÖÎöÅжϣ¬ÌâÄ¿ÄѶÈÖеȣ®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2010?ÄÏͨģÄ⣩ij»¯Ñ§Ñо¿ÐÔѧϰС×éͨ¹ý²éÔÄ×ÊÁÏ£¬Éè¼ÆÁËÈçͼËùʾµÄ·½·¨ÒÔº¬Äø·Ï´ß»¯¼ÁΪԭÁÏÀ´ÖƱ¸NiSO4?7H2O£®ÒÑ֪ij»¯¹¤³§µÄº¬Äø´ß»¯¼ÁÖ÷Òªº¬ÓÐNi£¬»¹º¬ÓÐAl£¨31%£©¡¢Fe£¨1.3%£©µÄµ¥Öʼ°Ñõ»¯ÎÆäËû²»ÈÜÔÓÖÊ£¨3.3%£©£®

²¿·ÖÑôÀë×ÓÒÔÇâÑõ»¯ÎïÐÎʽÍêÈ«³ÁµíʱµÄpHÈçÏ£º
³ÁµíÎï Al£¨OH£©3 Fe£¨OH£©3 Fe£¨OH£©2 Ni£¨OH£©2
pH 5.2 3.2 9.7 9.2
»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©²Ù×÷a¡¢cÖÐÐèʹÓõÄÒÇÆ÷³ýÌú¼Ų̈£¨´øÌúȦ£©¡¢¾Æ¾«µÆ¡¢ÉÕ±­¡¢²£Á§°ôÍ⻹ÐèÒªµÄÖ÷ÒªÒÇÆ÷Ϊ
©¶·¡¢Õô·¢Ãó
©¶·¡¢Õô·¢Ãó
£®
£¨2£©¡°¼î½þ¡±¹ý³ÌÖз¢ÉúµÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽÊÇ
2Al+2OH-+2H2O¨T2AlO2-+3H2¡ü¡¢Al2O3+2OH-¨T2AlO2-+3H2O
2Al+2OH-+2H2O¨T2AlO2-+3H2¡ü¡¢Al2O3+2OH-¨T2AlO2-+3H2O
£®
£¨3£©¡°Ëá½þ¡±Ê±Ëù¼ÓÈëµÄËáÊÇ
H2SO4
H2SO4
£¨Ìѧʽ£©£®Ëá½þºó£¬¾­²Ù×÷a·ÖÀë³ö¹ÌÌå¢Ùºó£¬ÈÜÒºÖпÉÄܺ¬ÓеĽðÊôÀë×ÓÊÇ
Ni2+¡¢Fe2+
Ni2+¡¢Fe2+
£®
£¨4£©²Ù×÷bΪµ÷½ÚÈÜÒºµÄpH£¬ÄãÈÏΪpHµÄ×î¼Ñµ÷¿Ø·¶Î§ÊÇ
3.2-9.2
3.2-9.2
£®
£¨5£©¡°µ÷pHΪ2¡«3¡±µÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ
·ÀÖ¹ÔÚŨËõ½á¾§¹ý³ÌÖÐNi2+Ë®½â
·ÀÖ¹ÔÚŨËõ½á¾§¹ý³ÌÖÐNi2+Ë®½â
£®
£¨6£©²úÆ·¾§ÌåÖÐÓÐʱ»á»ìÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÂÌ·¯£¨FeSO4?7H2O£©£¬ÆäÔ­Òò¿ÉÄÜÊÇ
H2O2µÄÓÃÁ¿²»×㣨»òH2O2ʧЧ£©¡¢±£ÎÂʱ¼ä²»×ãµ¼ÖÂFe2+δ±»ÍêÈ«Ñõ»¯Ôì³ÉµÄ
H2O2µÄÓÃÁ¿²»×㣨»òH2O2ʧЧ£©¡¢±£ÎÂʱ¼ä²»×ãµ¼ÖÂFe2+δ±»ÍêÈ«Ñõ»¯Ôì³ÉµÄ
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

´Óº¬Äø·Ï´ß»¯¼ÁÖпɻØÊÕÄø£¬ÆäÁ÷³ÌÈçÏ£º

ijÓÍÖ¬»¯¹¤³§µÄº¬Äø´ß»¯¼ÁÖ÷Òªº¬ÓÐNi£¬»¹º¬ÓÐAl£¨31%£©¡¢Fe£¨1.3%£©µÄµ¥Öʼ°Ñõ»¯ÎÆäËû²»ÈÜÔÓÖÊ£¨3.3%£©£®²¿·ÖÑôÀë×ÓÒÔÇâÑõ»¯ÎïÐÎʽÍêÈ«³ÁµíʱµÄpHÈçÏ£º
³ÁµíÎï Al£¨OH£©3 Fe£¨OH£©3 Fe£¨OH£©2 Ni£¨OH£©2
pH 5.2 3.2 9.7 9.2
»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
£¨1£©¡°¼î½þ¡±µÄÄ¿µÄÊdzýÈ¥
Al¡¢Al2O3¡¢ÓÍÖ¬
Al¡¢Al2O3¡¢ÓÍÖ¬
£®
£¨2£©¡°Ëá½þ¡±Ê±Ëù¼ÓÈëµÄËáÊÇ
H2SO4
H2SO4
£¨Ìѧʽ£©£®Ëá½þºó£¬ÂËÒº¢ÚÖпÉÄܺ¬ÓеĽðÊôÀë×ÓÊÇ
Ni2+¡¢Fe2+
Ni2+¡¢Fe2+
£®
£¨3£©¡°µ÷pHΪ2¡«3¡±µÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ
·ÀÖ¹ÔÚŨËõ½á¾§¹ý³ÌÖÐNi2+Ë®½â
·ÀÖ¹ÔÚŨËõ½á¾§¹ý³ÌÖÐNi2+Ë®½â
£®
£¨4£©²úÆ·¾§ÌåÖÐÓÐʱ»á»ìÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÂÌ·¯£¨FeSO4?7H2O£©£¬¿ÉÄÜÊÇÓÉÓÚÉú²ú¹ý³ÌÖÐ
H2O2µÄÓÃÁ¿²»×㣨»òH2O2ʧЧ£©¡¢±£ÎÂʱ¼ä²»×ãµ¼ÖÂFe2+δ±»ÍêÈ«Ñõ»¯Ôì³ÉµÄ
H2O2µÄÓÃÁ¿²»×㣨»òH2O2ʧЧ£©¡¢±£ÎÂʱ¼ä²»×ãµ¼ÖÂFe2+δ±»ÍêÈ«Ñõ»¯Ôì³ÉµÄ
£®
£¨5£©NiSO4ÔÚÇ¿¼îÈÜÒºÖÐÓÃNaClOÑõ»¯£¬¿ÉÖƵüîÐÔÄøïÓµç³Øµç¼«²ÄÁÏ--NiOOH£®¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽÊÇ
2Ni2++ClO-+4OH-=2NiOOH¡ý+Cl-+H2O
2Ni2++ClO-+4OH-=2NiOOH¡ý+Cl-+H2O
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£ºÔĶÁÀí½â

Èý²ÝËáºÏÌú£¨¢ó£©Ëá¼Ø¾§Ì壨K3[Fe£¨C2O4£©3]?3H2O£©ÓкÜÖØÒªµÄÓÃ;£®¿ÉÓÃÈçͼÁ÷³ÌÀ´ÖƱ¸£®¸ù¾ÝÌâÒâÍê³ÉÏÂÁи÷Ì⣺

£¨1£©ÈôÓÃÌúºÍÏ¡ÁòËáÖƱ¸ÂÌ·¯£¨FeSO4?7H2O£©¹ý³ÌÖУ¬ÆäÖÐ
Ìú
Ìú
£¨ÌîÎïÖÊÃû³Æ£©ÍùÍùÒª¹ýÁ¿£¬ÀíÓÉÊÇ
·ÀÖ¹Fe2+±»Ñõ»¯
·ÀÖ¹Fe2+±»Ñõ»¯
£®
£¨2£©Òª´ÓÈÜÒºÖеõ½ÂÌ·¯£¬±ØÐë½øÐеÄʵÑé²Ù×÷ÊÇ
bcae
bcae
£®£¨°´Ç°ºó˳ÐòÌ
a£®¹ýÂËÏ´µÓ     b£®Õô·¢Å¨Ëõ     c£®ÀäÈ´½á¾§    d£®×ÆÉÕ    e£®¸ÉÔï
ijÐËȤС×éΪ²â¶¨Èý²ÝËáºÏÌúËá¼Ø¾§Ì壨K3[Fe£¨C2O4£©3]?3H2O£©ÖÐÌúÔªËغ¬Á¿£¬×öÁËÈçÏÂʵÑ飺
²½Öè1£º³ÆÁ¿5.000gÈý²ÝËáºÏÌúËá¼Ø¾§Ì壬ÅäÖƳÉ250mlÈÜÒº£®
²½Öè2£ºÈ¡ËùÅäÈÜÒº25.00mlÓÚ׶ÐÎÆ¿ÖУ¬¼ÓÏ¡H2SO4Ëữ£¬µÎ¼ÓKMnO4ÈÜÒºÖÁ²ÝËá¸ùÇ¡ºÃÈ«²¿±»Ñõ»¯³É¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼£¬Í¬Ê±£¬MnO4-±»»¹Ô­³ÉMn2+£®Ïò·´Ó¦ºóµÄÈÜÒºÖмÓÈëÒ»¶¨Á¿Ð¿·Û£¬¼ÓÈÈÖÁ»ÆÉ«¸ÕºÃÏûʧ£¬¹ýÂË£¬Ï´µÓ£¬½«¹ýÂ˼°Ï´µÓËùµÃÈÜÒºÊÕ¼¯µ½×¶ÐÎÆ¿ÖУ¬´Ëʱ£¬ÈÜÒºÈÔÀïËáÐÔ£®
²½Öè3£ºÔÚËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ£¬ÓÃ0.010mol/L KMnO4ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨²½Öè¶þËùµÃÈÜÒºÖÁÖյ㣬¹²×öÈý´ÎʵÑ飬ƽ¾ùÏûºÄKMnO4ÈÜÒº20.00ml£¬µÎ¶¨ÖÐMnO4-£¬±»»¹Ô­³ÉMn2+£®
£¨3£©²½Öè1ÖУ¬ÅäÖÆÈý²ÝËáºÏÌúËá¼ØÈÜÒºÐèҪʹÓõIJ£Á§ÒÇÆ÷³ýÉÕ±­¡¢²£Á§°ôÒÔÍ⻹ÓÐ
250mlÈÝÁ¿Æ¿
250mlÈÝÁ¿Æ¿
£»Ö÷Òª²Ù×÷²½ÖèÒÀ´ÎÊÇ£º³ÆÁ¿¡¢Èܽ⡢תÒÆ¡¢
Ï´µÓ
Ï´µÓ
¡¢¶¨ÈÝ¡¢Ò¡ÔÈ£®
£¨4£©²½Öè2ÖУ¬¼ÓÈëп·ÛµÄÄ¿µÄÊÇ
»¹Ô­Fe3+ΪFe2+
»¹Ô­Fe3+ΪFe2+
£®
£¨5£©²½Öè3ÖУ¬·¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ£º
MnO4-+5Fe2++8H+¨TMn2++5Fe3++4H2O
MnO4-+5Fe2++8H+¨TMn2++5Fe3++4H2O
£®
£¨6£©²½Öè2ÖУ¬Èô¼ÓÈëµÄKMnO4µÄÈÜÒºµÄÁ¿²»¹»£¬Ôò²âµÃµÄÌúº¬Á¿
Æ«¸ß
Æ«¸ß
£®£¨Ñ¡Ìî¡°Æ«µÍ¡±¡¢¡°Æ«¸ß¡±¡¢¡°²»±ä¡±£©
£¨7£©Ä³Í¬Ñ§½«8.74gÎÞË®Èý²ÝËáºÏÌúËá¼Ø£¨K3[Fe£¨C2O4£©3]£©ÔÚÒ»¶¨Ìõ¼þϼÓÈȷֽ⣬ËùµÃ¹ÌÌåµÄÖÊÁ¿Îª5.42g£¬Í¬Ê±µÃµ½ÃܶÈΪ1.647g/L£¨ÒÑÕۺϳɱê×¼×´¿öÏ£©ÆøÌ壮Ñо¿¹ÌÌå²úÎïµÃÖª£¬ÌúÔªËز»¿ÉÄÜÒÔÈý¼ÛÐÎʽ´æÔÚ£¬¶øÑÎÖ»ÓÐK2CO3£®Ð´³ö¸Ã·Ö½â·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ
2K3[Fe£¨C2O4£©3]¨T3K2CO3+Fe+FeO+4CO+5CO2
2K3[Fe£¨C2O4£©3]¨T3K2CO3+Fe+FeO+4CO+5CO2
£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ʵÑéÊÒÀûÓÃÁòË᳧ÉÕÔü£¨Ö÷Òª³É·ÖΪÌúµÄÑõ»¯Îï¼°ÉÙÁ¿FeS¡¢SiO2µÈ£©ÖƱ¸¾ÛÌú£¨¼îʽÁòËáÌúµÄ¾ÛºÏÎºÍÂÌ·¯£¨FeSO4?7H2O£©£¬¹ý³ÌÈçÏ£º

£¨1£©½«¹ý³Ì¢ÚÖеIJúÉúµÄÆøÌåͨÈëÏÂÁÐÈÜÒºÖУ¬ÈÜÒº»áÍÊÉ«µÄÊÇ
ACD
ACD
£»
A£®Æ·ºìÈÜÒº     B£®×ÏɫʯÈïÈÜÒº     C£®ËáÐÔKMnO4ÈÜÒº     D£®äåË®
£¨2£©¹ý³Ì¢ÙÖУ¬FeSºÍO2¡¢H2SO4·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ£º
4FeS+3O2+6H2SO4=2Fe2£¨SO4£©3+6H2O+4S
4FeS+3O2+6H2SO4=2Fe2£¨SO4£©3+6H2O+4S
£»
£¨3£©¹ý³Ì¢ÛÖУ¬Ðè¼ÓÈëµÄÎïÖÊÊÇ
Fe
Fe
£»
£¨4£©¹ý³Ì¢ÜÖУ¬Õô·¢½á¾§ÐèҪʹÓþƾ«µÆ¡¢Èý½Ç¼Ü£¬»¹ÐèÒªµÄÒÇÆ÷ÓÐ
Õô·¢Ãó¡¢²£Á§°ô
Õô·¢Ãó¡¢²£Á§°ô
£»
£¨5£©¹ý³Ì¢Ýµ÷½ÚpH¿ÉÑ¡ÓÃÏÂÁÐÊÔ¼ÁÖеÄ
C
C
£¨ÌîÑ¡ÏîÐòºÅ£©£»
A£®Ï¡ÁòËá         B£®CaCO3       C£®NaOHÈÜÒº
£¨6£©¹ý³Ì¢ÞÖУ¬½«ÈÜÒºZ¼ÓÈȵ½70-80¡æ£¬Ä¿µÄÊÇ
´Ù½øFe3+µÄË®½â
´Ù½øFe3+µÄË®½â
£»
£¨7£©ÊµÑéÊÒΪ²âÁ¿ËùµÃµ½µÄ¾ÛÌúÑùÆ·ÖÐÌúÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý£¬½øÐÐÏÂÁÐʵÑ飮
¢ÙÓ÷ÖÎöÌìƽ³ÆÈ¡2.700gÑùÆ·£»
¢Ú½«ÑùÆ·ÈÜÓÚ×ãÁ¿µÄÑÎËáºó£¬¼ÓÈë¹ýÁ¿µÄÂÈ»¯±µÈÜÒº£»
¢Û¹ýÂË¡¢Ï´µÓ¡¢¸ÉÔ³ÆÁ¿£¬µÃ¹ÌÌåÖÊÁ¿Îª3.495g£®Èô¸Ã¾ÛÌúÖ÷Òª³É·ÖΪ[£¨Fe£¨OH£©£¨SO4£©]n£»
Ôò¸Ã¾ÛÌúÑùÆ·ÖÐÌúÔªËصÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ
31.1%
31.1%
£®£¨¼ÙÉèÔÓÖÊÖв»º¬ÌúÔªËغÍÁòÔªËØ£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º¸ßÖл¯Ñ§ À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

ÖظõËáÑÎÊǵç¶Æ¹¤ÒµµÄÖØÒªÔ­ÁÏ£®¹¤ÒµÖƱ¸ÖظõËá¼Ø£¨K2Cr2O7£©µÄµÚÒ»²½Êǽ«²»ÈÜÓÚË®µÄCr2O3ÔÚÇ¿¼îÐÔ£¨ÈçKOH£©Ìõ¼þÏ£¬ÓÃKClO3Ñõ»¯£¬µÃµ½Ò×ÈÜÓÚË®µÄ¸õËá¼Ø£¨K2CrO4£©ºÍKCl£¬¹ýÂ˺󣬽«º¬ÓиõËá¼ØµÄÂËÒºËữ£¬Ê¹Æäת±äΪÖظõËá¼Ø£¬·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ2Cr
O
2-
4
+2H+¨TCr2
O
2-
7
+H2O£®
»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺£¨±¾Ìâ×¢ÒâÓÐЧÊý×ÖλÊý±£Áô£©
£¨1£©Ð´³öÓÉCr2O3ÖƱ¸¸õËá¼ØµÄ»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ£º
 
£®
£¨2£©¹¤ÒµÉÏÖƱ¸100kgÖظõËá¼ØÐèÒªKClO3
 
kg£®
£¨3£©µç¶ÆºóµÄ·ÏË®Öк¬Áù¼Û¸õ¶ÔÈËÌåÓж¾£¬Òª¾­»¯Ñ§´¦Àíºó²ÅÄÜÅÅÈ룬·½·¨ÊÇÓÃÂÌ·¯£¨FeSO4?7H2O£©ÔÚËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ°ѷÏË®ÖÐÓк¦Àë×Ó»¹Ô­£¬Æ仯ѧ·½³ÌʽΪ£º6FeSO4+K2Cr2O7+7H2SO4¨T3Fe2£¨SO4£©3+K2SO4+Cr2£¨SO4£©3+7H2O£®È»ºóÔÙ¼ÓÈë¹ýÁ¿µÄʯ»ÒË®£¬Ê¹¸õÀë×Óת±äΪÇâÑõ»¯¸õ³Áµí£®
ij»¯Ñ§Ð¡×éȡijµØÇøº¬¸õ·ÏË®ÑùÆ·250mL£¬Ã¿´ÎÈ¡³ö20.00mLÓÃ5.625¡Á10-3mol/LFeSO4±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨£¬ËĴεζ¨·Ö±ðÓÃÈ¥19.98mL¡¢20.00mLºÍ22.08mLFeSO4±ê×¼ÈÜÒº£®
¢ÙÈ¡Ó÷ÏˮʹÓõĵζ¨¹ÜÊÇ
 
£®
¢ÚÇó¸ÃµØº¬¸õ·ÏË®ÖÐCe2
O
2-
7
µÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶È£®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸