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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    People always say that the earlier one learns a language, the     it is to do so, in theory it is that,     , in my opinion, that refers to spoken language. Capability(能力) to practice some essential(基本的)     of a language and read between the lines can only be trained through proper reading ways and hard work     .So spending money to help      learn English may    up with disappointment. It is likely that the more you     ,the more you are let down.
    The daughter of one of my friends     English in primary school,     her foreign teacher’s blindness     psychology. She did not want to go on     English until middle school,     a college student studying English slowly     her interest in the language.
    It is better to have the child learn Chinese than to have some difficulty     learning English for several years. Having been engaged in English education,     find that despite(尽管) their excellent     , many students have     command of English words and phrases. So I suggest that children
       classical Chinese prose(散文),rather than     them to learn English hurriedly. Otherwise, they may let go the best time to    the language ability of their mother tongue.
    小题1:
    A．easyB．difficultC．easierD．more difficult
    小题2:
    A．but B．howeverC．thoughD．yet
    小题3:
    A．opinionsB．regardsC．requestsD．expressions
    小题4:
    A．directlyB．orallyC．properlyD．indirectly
    小题5:
    A．peopleB．girlsC．childrenD．boys
    小题6:
    A．begin B．startC．finishD．end
    小题7:
    A．pay B．getC．buyD．take
    小题8:
    A．lovedB．likedC．dislikedD．learned
    小题9:
    A．because ofB．becauseC．instead of D．instead
    小题10:
    A．ofB．atC．inD．to
    小题11:
    A．learningB．to learnC．with learningD．for learning
    小题12:
    A．while B．whereC．when D．as
    小题13:
    A．introducedB．practicedC．explained D．developed
    小题14:
    A．in B．to C．at D．of
    小题15:
    A．HeB．IC．She D．They
    小题16:
    A．pronunciationB．phraseC．language D．writing
    小题17:
    A．fewB．less C．little D．fewer
    小题18:
    A．writeB．doC．rememberD．memorize
    小题19:
    A．haveB．letC．causeD．make
    小题20:
    A．studyB．improveC．learnD．master

    小题1:C
    小题2:B
    小题3:D
    小题4:A
    小题5:C
    小题6:D
    小题7:A
    小题8:C
    小题9:A
    小题10:D
    小题11:A
    小题12:C
    小题13:D
    小题14:A
    小题15:B
    小题16:A
    小题17:C
    小题18:D
    小题19:C
    小题20:B

    试题分析：文章通过举例说明最好的方式是用几年的时间让孩子学习中文，而不是学习有一些困难的英语。一直从事英语教育，我发现尽管他们有优秀的发音，但是很多学生没有掌握英语的单词和词组。所以，我建议孩子背诵一些古典的中国散文，而不是让他们急迫的学习英语。否则，他们会流失最好的时间来提高他们学习母语的能力。
    小题1:考查形容词的比较级 。由上文暗示可预期：理论上说，一个人越早学语言，他(她)会越容易学好。“The +比较级，the+比较级”表示“越来越……”。C、D为可选项，而D意不符，故选C。
    小题2: 考查连词。 考查转折连词的使用区别。but连接句子时其后不可用逗号；however前后可用逗号隔开；though常放于句末；yet与but相似，故选however。
    小题3: 考查名词。根据上下文暗示可预期：练习语言的基本表达能力……，A、B、C都不符和句意，故选expressions表达。
    小题4:考查副词。由上下文提示可预期：直接通过合适的阅读方法和努力，才能形成能力，而orally意为“口头”；properly意为“合适地”，因上文已出现proper reading ways,故有重复之嫌；indirectly意为“间接地”；故选directly(直接地)。
    小题5: 考查名词。 由上下文可预期，谈论的对象即是children孩子。句意：所以花费金钱让孩子们学英语可能会以失望而告终。
    小题6:考查动词。 由上下文可预期：先是花钱去学，而后是失望收场。A、B与句意不合，finish不与up with搭配，end up with意为“以……结束”。
    小题7:考查动词。 根据句意可预期：付(花)钱多，失望大。take常用在结构：it takes sb  some time / money to do sth 花某人时间或钱做某事；B、C与句意不符。
    小题8:考查动词。 由上下文暗示可预期：因为不喜欢才来了一位学英语的大学生，从而开发了她的兴趣；故选disliked不喜欢。其他不符。
    小题9:考查短语。 因为外籍教师对心理学的盲点，才导致她厌学。because和because均表示“因为”，但前者为连词，后者为介词；instead of是介词；instead是副词。故用because of。
    小题10:考查短语。 介词to 意为“对……而言(来说)。句意：由于她的外国老师不懂心理学。
    小题11:考查固定短语。 go on doing指继续不停地做同一件事；go on to do指继续去做另一件事；go on with sth 指停顿后接着去做同一件事；D为干扰项，故选learning。
    小题12:考查连词。 when表示“当时”，相当于and at that time；while表示“在……时候”；where表示“在……地方”；as表示“因为”、“在……时候”。
    小题13: 考查动词。 introduced意为“介绍”；practised意为“练习”；explained意为“解释”，均不合句意，而developed(开发)正合语境。
    小题14:考查介词。  have some difficulty / trouble (in)doing sth意为“做某事遇到困难”。
    小题15:考查代词。 根据It is better to have the child learn Chinese than to have some difficulty     learning English for several years. Having been engaged in English education,以及find that despite(尽管) their excellent     , many students have     command of English words and phrases.，故选B。
    小题16:考查名词。 根据上下文可预期：发音好但词汇量不够——缺陷，故选pronunciation。
    小题17:考查副词。 根据上文可知，表否定但无比较，可知选项为A、C；而few修饰可数名词，故选little修饰不可数名词。
    小题18:考查动词。根据文意，文章显然为记散文，可知选项为C、D，相比之处，remember(追忆，记得)不如memorize(记住)恰当。
    小题19:考查动词。 因在四个选项中只有cause后接不定式的复合结构时不定式要带to。
    小题20: 考查动词。 get back意为“回来，返回”；let go意为“放开，错过”；bring in意为“引来，吸收”；go away意为“走开，离开”。
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    小题1:
    A．monitoredB．motivatedC．motionedD．multiplied
    小题2:
    A．whileB．althoughC．whenD．if
    小题3:
    A．pursueB．engageC．involveD．conduct
    小题4:
    A．calculateB．suspectC．concludeD．achieve
    小题5:
    A．requiredB．confirmedC．refusedD．completed
    小题6:
    A．subscribes toB．caters toC．sticks toD．appeals to
    小题7:
    A．inquiredB．provedC．extendedD．acquired
    小题8:
    A．connectionB．comparisonC．differenceD．contradiction
    小题9:
    A．educationalB．politicalC．socialD．professional
    小题10:
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    小题11:
    A．situationB．judgmentC．levelD．preference
    小题12:
    A．connected withB．based on C．committed toD．combined with
    小题13:
    A．resourcesB．experiencesC．financeD．memory
    小题14:
    A．degreeB．identityC．successD．responsibility
    小题15:
    A．perfectB．usualC．commonD．same
    小题16:
    A．changesB．problemsC．factorsD．characters
    小题17:
    A．disturbedB．movedC．puzzledD．attracted
    小题18:
    A．tiedB．accustomedC．transferredD．copied
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    A．practicalB．topicalC．physicalD．medical
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    小题1:Jerry Morris is mentioned in the first paragraph mainly to __________.
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    B．praise his research into ways of improving public health
    C．introduce the topic of doing exercise and keeping healthy
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    B．doctors in the 1950s knew why heart diseases kept happening to people.
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    D．British people love walking because they have free gymnasium with finest scenery.
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    B．Starters should not push themselves too hard.
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    D．People of old age might not be fit enough to start walking.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological（生态的） disaster area. Nauru’s heartbreaking story could have one good consequence — other countries might learn from its mistakes.
    For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.
    However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.
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    Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem — their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.
    小题1:What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?
    A．To seek help for Nauru’s problems.B．To give a warning to other countries.
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    小题3:The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from           .
    A．soil pollutionB．phosphate over mining
    C．farming activity D．whale hunting
    小题4:Which of the following was a cause of Nauru’s financial problem?
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    C．Its phosphate mining cost much money.D．It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.
    小题5:What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?
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    C．The island was abandoned by the Nauruans.D．The ecological damage is difficult to repair.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Kofi Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.
    The report, to be released Friday, analyzed data and existing studies of health, disaster, population and economic trends. It found that human-influenced climate change was raising the global death rates from illnesses including malnutrition and heat-related health problems.
    But even before its release, the report drew criticism from some experts on climate and risk, who questioned its methods and conclusions. Along with the deaths, the report said that the lives of 325 million people, primarily in poor countries,were being seriously affected by climate change. It projected that the number would double by 2030.
    Roger Pielke Jr., a politicalscientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum’s report was “a methodological embarrassment” because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid（在...中间） the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable(易受伤害的) regions. Dr. Pielke said that “climate change is an important problem requiring our utmost attention.” But the report, he said, “will harm the cause for action on both climate change and disasters because it is so deeply flawed(有瑕疵的).”
    However, Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates. He said the report was aimed at world leaders, who will meet in Copenhagen in December to negotiate a new international climate treaty.
    In a press release describing the report, Mr. Annan stressed the need for the negotiations to focus on increasing the flow of money from rich to poor regions to help reduce their vulnerability to climate hazards while still controling the emissions of the heat-trapping gases. More than 90% of the human and economic losses from climate change are occurring in poor countries, according to the report.
    小题1: What is the finding of the Global Humanitarian Forum?
    A．Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.
    B．Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.
    C．Malnutrition has caused serious health problems in poor countries.
    D．Economic trends have to do withpopulation and natural disasters.
    小题2: What do we learn about the Forum’s report from the passage?
    A．It caused a big stir in developing countries.
    B．It was warmly received by environmentalists.
    C．It caused a lot of interest in the scientific circles.
    D．It was challenged by some climate and risk experts.
    小题3: What is Soren Andreasen’s view of the report?
    A．Its conclusions are based on carefully collected data.
    B．It is vulnerable to criticism if the statistics are closely examined.
    C．It will give rise to heated discussions at the Copenhagen conference.
    D．Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders.
    小题4:What does Kofi Annan say should be the focus of the Copenhagen conference?
    A．How human and economic losses from climate change can be reduced.
    B．How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards.
    C．How emissions of heat-trapping gases can be reduced on a global scale.
    D．How rich and poor regionscan share responsibility in curbing global warming.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In the near future, we may be using our eyes to operate our smart-phones and tablets, even when it comes to playing popular games like Fruit Ninja.
    The Gaze Group has been developing eye-controlled computer technology for nearly 20 years. But those devices have been firstly designed to help those with disabilities, and are very expensive.
    “After a while, we figured out that probably the best way is to go for a mass-market way,” says Gaze’s Sune Alstrup Johansen. “where everybody would have this available."
    Johansen and some of his colleagues have formed a new company, the Eye Tribe, which is hoping to develop the technology on a mass commercial level.
    The technology works with the help of the computing device toward the user’s face. After making sure of the user’s eye movements, the technology is then able to easily find where a person’s eyes are moving, and then allow the eyes to control a cursor(光标).
    “Our software can then determine the location of the eyes and know where you’re looking on the screen to make sure what you’re looking at, ” reads an explanation on the Eye Tribe site.
    There has been a gradual change toward hands-free technology in recent years, particularly in the gaming world. Recently Xbox released the Kinect device, which lets users control their Xbox and play certain games using only their hands, legs and voices. But still, most of these devices have been more of a gimmick than a practical way to use one’s hands to control a mobile device. Johansen said a replaceable filter(滤光器)would be a cheap, convenient way for most consumers.
    And even as companies like The Eye Tribe work to create such a product for the average user, making the eye-controlled technology more accessible and less expensive will have similar benefits for physically disabled users.
    For more articles on modern science，please CLICK here．
    小题1:Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
    A．An introduction of eye-controlling technology
    B．An introduction of a new device.
    C．An introduction of smart-phones
    D．An introduction of a new technology for the disabled.
    小题2:The underlined word “gimmick” probably means ___________.
    A．a wayB．a trickC．a lieD．a dream
    小题3:According to the passage, we can learn that ___________.
    A．the eye-controlling technology was first developed for the blind
    B．the present developing of the technology will bring no good
    C．the eye-controlling technology is only intended for the disabled people
    D．there is no such a phone as we can use only with our eyes at present
    小题4:This passage is probably taken from ___________.
    A．an experiment report B．a science fiction
    C．a science websiteD．a school textbook

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