GENEVA—“The use of stimulants(兴奋剂) or drugs is increasing and something must be done about it. ”the World Health Organization(WHO) said on Friday. “In the 1970s the international focus(焦点) was on the heroin(海洛因);in the 1980s the focus was on cocaine(可卡因). Now in the 1990s we are becoming frightened by the rapid increase in amphetamine—type(安非他明类) stimulants, not only in the rich countries of the world but the whole world, ”said the official of WHO.
“Amphetamines are often used by the workers, such as long-distance truck drivers, to increase endurance(耐久力) or delay sleep, ”the official said.
“About 1 to 3 percent of the population of the world use amphetamine, ”experts said. In Britain, among young people between ages 16 and 19, fourteen percent of them have used amphetamines.
“In Korea, Japan, Denmark, Philippines and Australia, amphetamines are more widely used than heroin or cocaine, ”a reporter said. The problem is also wide spread in the United States, Western and Eastern Europe.
1. In which column can this passage appear in a newspaper?
A. Science Report.
B. Today’s World.
C. People’s Life.
D. World Organization.
2. From what the official said, we can guess that ________________.
A. as time goes on, the international focus is changing
B. amphetamine is more valuable than cocaine
C. the poorer a country is, the more serious the problem is
D. the older a person is, the more he uses amphetamine
3. Which of the following is true?
A. People in Britain never use heroin.
B. Truck drivers don’t know how to use heroin.
C. Amphetamine is made of cocaine.
D. The problem of using drugs becomes more serious.
4. WHO ________________.
A. pays no attention to the use of stimulants
B. thinks the problem is serious
C. only cares for rich people
D. only worries about the truck drivers
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
GENEVA(Reuters) -Pregnant women and other people at high risk should be vaccinated(注射疫苗) against the H1N1 swine flu virus as the cold weather begins to bite in the northern hemisphere(半球), the World Health Organization(WHO) said on Tuesday.
It voiced concern that some vulnerable(弱势的) people don’t have access to the pandemic(传染病) vaccine, which the WHO stressed had not caused any unusual side effects in hundreds of thousands of people to have received it worldwide so far.
“Certainly th e fact that the vaccine isn’t being used by those who would have access to it and who would be in priority risk groups is of concern, yes,” WHO spokesman Gregory Hartl told a news briefing.
At least 5, 712 people have died from the swine flu virus, according to the United Nations agency. Health workers, pregnant women and people with conditions such as asthma are deemed at greatest risk and should be top priority for getting the shot.
“We have seen many, many examples of people in high risk groups such as pregnant women who have very severe disease or outcomes. These outcomes could be in all likelihood avoided if one were to get vaccinated,” Hartl said.
Unlike seasonal flu, which is most dangerous to the elderly, H1N1 is hitting younger adults and children especially hard.
The WHO recommends a single vaccine dose for protecting adults against H1N1. It has also urged governments to consider giving a single dose to as many children under age 10 as possible, but says more research is needed into child dosages.
In the United States, studies show that children under the age of 9 will need two doses of the vaccine to be fully protected, officials there said on Monday.
Parts of North America and Europe have already crossed the epidemic (流行病) threshold( 开始了), ahead of the normal influenza season which peaks in January-February for the northern hemisphere, WHO says.
51. According to the passage, what is WHO probably most concerned about now?
A. Whether the vaccine has side effect or not.
B. How many people are infected by the H1N1 swine flu virus.
C. Whether pregnant women and those at high risk can get the vaccination.
D. What is the difference between H1N1 and seasonal flu.
52. According to the passage, what group of people are more vulnerable to H1N1 swine flu virus?
A. The elderly. B. A teenager with asthma.
C. An adult with heatstroke. D. A newly-born baby.
53. In paragraph 4, “getting the shot” means ____________.
A. being shot B. being vaccinated C. being cured D. getting killed
54. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Pregnant women will surely get severe disease if infected with H1N1.
B. Seasonal flu is more likely to hit younger adults and children.
C. one more dose of vaccine should be given to the children under 9.
D. About 6000 people have died from seasonal flu.
55. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Pregnant women need flu shot.
B. Differences between H1N1 flu and seasonal flu.
C. The harm caused by H1N1 swine flu virus.
D. A breakthrough in H1N1 cure: vaccination.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
I went into Harrods in London (a huge department store I am sure you have heard of) to buy some Minton china plates for a wedding anniversary which was to be a group gift from friends to other friends in Geneva.
Having only 30 minutes between meeting. I whizzed there in a taxi from the office and battled through the milling people on the 2nd day of the sales on the ground floor up to the 5th to the china department. There was a man standing there who was obviously a sales person who I rushed up to and asked if he had this particular china in stock and if it would take long to wrap, etc. He was amazing. He got the plates in seconds, wrapped them up and asked me if I wanted a store card, to which I replied no, because I lived in Switzerland, to which he replied asking if, as I lived abroad, would like a tax rebate form(退税表). After that he showed me what to do, produced a map of the store and told me where I should go for the formalities(程序). That was fabulos! I thanked him and said what wonderful service he had given me. I even asked if he gave this to everyone, to which he answered: “I’m just doing what is required at Harrods”. With that, a tall man in a grey suit approached me and offered his hand to shake mine saying, “Can I introduce myself? I am the Chief Executive of Harrods and what an interesting conversation I have just heard…” He had been wandering through the store (as you should do as a hands-on CEO) and had overheard me thanking this salesman, whose face, I can hardly
describe, was frozen in a mixture of delight awe and astonishment!
Can you imagine the salesman going home to his family and friends recounting what the CEO spoke to him after overhearing him being praised by a customer?
56. The writer went to Harrods to __________.
A. kill time B. buy some gifts C. go sightseeing D. shop for her wedding
57. What does the underlined word “whiz” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?
A. drive B. arrive C. rush D. leave
58 Which of the following sentences can best replace “I’m just doing what is required at Harrods” in th second paragraph?
A. “I’m an honest man.” B. “I must obey the rules.”
C. “Harrods is strict with its employees.” D. “Anybody will receive our good service.”
59. As soon as she bought what she wanted, the writer________.
A. went to a meeting. B. flew back to Geneva
C. visited one of her friends D. attended a wedding ceremony
60. The writer wrote the above passage because she thought what she had experience was so ______.
A. pleasant B. strange C. exciting D. amusing
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