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These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green building can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices. Green building means “reducing the effect of the building on the land,” Taryn Holowka of the US Green Building Council in Washington, DC, said.

According to Holowka, buildings account for 65 percent of total US electricity use. But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of natural resources, such as gasoline, and give off pollution.

Green buildings are often built on developed land, so that the buildings don’t destroy forests or other wild habitats. Marty Dettling is project manager for a building that put these ideas into action. The Solaire has been called the country’s first green residential high-rise(高层的)building.

According to Dettling, “We’ve reduced our energy consumption(消费量)by one-third and our water by 50 percent.

The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power. The Solaire also has lights that automatically(自动地)turn off  when people leave the room. Plus, the building has lots of windows. This allows people to use the sun for light instead of lamps during the day.

 

72. Green buildings are _______.

A. far away from public transportation           B. built in the forests

C. earth-friendly                                          D. often built on developing land

73. Green buildings are built near public transportation mainly for the purpose of ______.

A. taking buses or subways easily                  B. saving natural resources

C. driving private cars less                            D. protecting the environment

74. The Solaire is thought to be “green” because it ________.

A. locates near a forest                                 B. lies close to stores

C. reduces energy and water use                    D. was built with green materials

75. Which of the following is used to cut energy consumption in the Solaire?

A. Closing windows as long as possible.           B. Reducing the time of using lights.

C. Recycling solar power.                               D. Using natural resources.

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