【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A grape seed that falls into the soil of Xinjiang is very fortunate, as Xinjiang is 【1】 (well) suited for growing grapes than anywhere else. Here, a grape seed can grow to its full potential. 【2】 its high altitudes(海拔), long periods of dry weather and abundant sunshine, Xinjiang produces fruits with extremely high sugar content. Every fall, a large number of grapes are shipped from Xinjiang to other parts of China, 【3】 the rest are made into raisins for easy storage.
In the vineyards of Moyu, thanks to the hot and dry climate that results from being surrounded by the desert, huge quantities of large and 【4】 (juice) grapes with very thin skins are produced. These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious 【5】 (sweet) to the locals.
In mid-September, 【6】 their Seedless White grapes ripen, local farmers are busy picking grapes【7】 (transport) to other parts of the country. Bunches of glowing white grapes 【8】 (hang) on the vines, waiting to be picked. If you pick one and put【9】 in your mouth, you will surely never forget the wonderful taste produced by the 【10】 (burn) sun and the desert wind of southern Xinjiang.
【答案】
【1】better
【2】with
【3】and/while
【4】juicy
【5】sweetness
【6】when
【7】to be transported
【8】hang
【9】it
【10】burning
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了新疆的特产——葡萄。
【1】考查副词比较级。句意:因为新疆比其他地方更适合种植葡萄。“than”表明此处用副词比较级形式,故填better。
【2】考查介词。句意:由于新疆的海拔高,气候干燥,日照充足,新疆出产的水果含糖量极高。此处用with+名词表示“由于……”,故填with。
【3】考查连词。句意:每年秋天,都有大量的葡萄从新疆运往其他地区,(而)其余的则做成葡萄干,这样便于存放。根据句意可知此处表示顺承或对比关系,故填and/while。
【4】考查形容词。句意:大量皮薄、大而多汁的葡萄被生产出来。修饰名词grapes用形容词,故填juicy。
【5】考查名词。句意:这些葡萄给当地人带来了财富和甘甜。作动词bring的宾语用名词,故填sweetness。
【6】考查时间状语从句。句意:九月中旬,当无籽白葡萄成熟时,当地农民正忙着采摘将被运往全国各地的葡萄。根据句意可知此处表示“当……的时候”,故填when。
【7】考查不定式。句意同上,grapes与transport之间是被动关系,而且动作发生在将来,所以用不定式的被动式作定语,故填to be transported。
【8】考查时态。句意:葡萄藤上挂着一串串晶莹剔透的白葡萄,等待采摘。此处的hang为不及物动词,不用被动语态,陈述的是客观事实,应该用一般现在时,故填hang。
【9】考查代词。句意:如果你摘一粒放进嘴里,你一定不会忘记在新疆的烈日下和来自沙漠的风中生产出来的葡萄的甘甜。此处指代“一粒葡萄”,故填it。
【10】考查形容词。句意同上,修饰名词sun用形容词,burning表示“火辣辣的”,故填burning。
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