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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    About 809 primary school pupils from Southwest China’s quake-hit Sichuan Province arrived in eastern Shandong Province on a special train to attend classes there. The pupils, all from Leigu Township, Beichuan County, a badly-hit area in Sichuan, will study for about two months in schools in Shandong’s capital city of Jinan.
    They have been arranged to study in four schools in Jinan and enjoy free schooling, food and accommodation. Each pupil would be given a monthly subsidy of 30 yuan. “To let them come to Jinan is not only for study, but also for recovery from the quake trauma (精神创伤).” said Zou Shiping, Jinan’s vice mayor. In Mingzhu Primary School in Jinan, a wall of pictures became a special way for the local pupils to welcome their friends from the quake zone. Dormitories were also specially decorated for them.
    “This is the best meal that I have had for a long time.” a student from Wenchuan said after her first breakfast in the new place. Huang Zujie, Jinan Education Bureau’s deputy director, said, “We will let the children feel just as they are in their hometown.” Huang said the schools had invited chefs of Sichuan cuisine to let the pupils taste their familiar hometown meals. A second group of about 500 middle school students from Sichuan will soon come to Jinan for classes.
    小题1:Where did those 809 primary school pupils arrive?
    A．Hebei Province.B．Qing Dao.C．JinanD．Beichuan County.
    小题2:Which statement below is RIGHT?
    A. Students come to Jinan for study.
    B. Students come to Jinan for recovery from the quake trauma.
    C. Students come to Jinan for a visit.
    D. Both A and B.
    小题3:Which statement is NOT true according to the short passage?
    A．The pupils needn’t pay for food and they will eat Shandong meals.
    B．A second group of 500 middle school students from Sichuan will soon come to Jinan for classes.
    C．Pupils from Leigu Township were arranged to study in four schools in Jinan.
    D．Each pupil would be given a monthly subsidy of 30 yuan.
    小题4:How many students from Sichuan Province will come to Jinan for classes altogether?
    A. About 1,309.   About 809.       C. About 500.       D. About 2,000.

    小题1:C
    小题1:D
    小题1:A
    小题1:A
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    GUATEMALA CITY(Reuters)— A fish that lives in mangrove swamps(红树沼泽)across the Americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted(适应)to land millions of years ago, a new study shows.
    The Mangrove Rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize, the United States and Brazil. When their living place dries up, they live on the land in logs(圆木), said Scott Taylor, a researcher at the Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida.
    The fish, whose scientific name is Rivulus marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. They group together in logs and breathe air through their skin until they can find water again.
    The new scientific discovery came after a trip to Belize.
    “We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out.” Taylor told Reuters in neighboring Guatemala by telephone. He said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year.
    In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating.
    Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in an inactive state. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and remain active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at Canada’s University of Guelph.
    Further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time.
    “These animals live in conditions similar to those that existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition(过渡)from water onto land,” Wright said.
    小题1:The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that__________.
    A．like eating nuts
    B．prefers living in dry places
    C．is the longest living fish on earth
    D．can stay alive for two months out of water
    小题2:Who will write up a report on Mangrove Rivulus?
    A．Patricia WrightB．Researchers in Guatemala
    C．Scientists from Belize D．Scott Taylor
    小题3:According to the text, lungfish can__________.
    A．breathe through its skin
    B．move freely on dry land
    C．remain alive out of water
    D．be as active on land as in waster
    小题4:What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus?
    A．It was made quite by accident
    B．It was based on a lab test of sea life
    C．It was supported by an American magazine
    D．It was helped by Patricia Wright

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Have you ever imagined that you could be cloned(克隆) like Dolly, the sheep, in the not too distant future?
    The news that a human embryo(胚胎) has been  16 cloned for the first time has caused mixed reactions(反应).
    The   17 was carried out by scientists from the Advanced Cell Technology Inc(ACT), in Massachusetts, US. The group  18 the news on November 25.
    This is  19 human being. A clone is alive, it walks, it breathes, said Jamie Grifo, a(n)  20 on the study of cloning at New York University School of Medicine.
    “This is a set of cells in a lab that will be used to  21  someone’s life.”
    Such research could lead to treatment for  22 such as heart disease, AIDS and even cancer,  23  scientists.
    Despite high hopes from other scientists, the news raised concerns immediately from religious and political leaders. Several  24 in the US do not allow human cloning. President George W. Bush also made it clear that he is  25 any type of  human cloning. However, the scientists at ACT said they have no interest at present in  26 an early embryo into  27  .
    Animal have been cloned repeatedly since Dolly, the sheep  28  in 1997. And there were no real technical  29  to stand in the way of scientists making a cloned human embryo.
    This time the research group used traditional cloning technology with a human  30 .  31 it was given DNA from an adult cell, the egg began to  32  .  33  it was stopped from becoming a baby-at a stage in which it was 34  a ball of cells. The  35 technology has been used to clone sheep , cattle and monkeys.
    小题1:
    A．in failure B．neverC．successfullyD．not
    小题2:
    A．researchB．reportC．worksD．task
    小题3:  
    A．made knownB．madeC．said D．had
    小题4:
    A．a clonedB．a man-madeC．aD．not a cloned
    小题5:
    A．workerB．headC．expertD．assistant
    小题6:
    A．saveB．rescueC．cureD．treat
    小题7:  
    A．patientsB．healthC．diseasesD．things
    小题8:
    A．according toB．includingC．besidesD．argued
    小题9:
    A．countriesB．nationsC．peoplesD．states
    小题10:
    A．for B．againstC．researching forD．praising
    小题11:  
    A．developingB．buildingC．inventingD．discovering
    小题12:  
    A．a baby B．a man C．a womanD．a white man
    小题13:
    A．diedB．appearedC．turned upD．was no more
    小题14:  
    A．questionsB．affairsC．businessD．problems
    小题15:
    A．egg B．blessC．meatD．cell
    小题16:
    A．BeforeB．AfterC．WhileD．And
    小题17:
    A．growB．dieC．changeD．grow up
    小题18:
    A．And B．ButC．HoweverD．Yet
    小题19:
    A．yet B．stillC．notD．/
    小题20:  
    A．differentB．usualC．ordinaryD．same

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Iodine (碘）– rich salt was the hottest item on Chinese shelves Thursday, being snapped up (抢购) by shoppers after rumors spread that iodine intake could help protect one’s body from radiation damage, although the authorities have confirmed that the nuclear crisis in Japan had not affected China.
    Rumors also spread about radioactive substances being leaked into ocean water that could pollute Chinese coasts.
    The crazy buying has occurred nationwide, from the supposedly easily – harmed eastern coastal provinces to regions far – inland such as Xinjiang.
    Supermarkets and convenience stores began reporting the lack of salt stocks from early Wednesday, with all salt sold out at many Carrefour and Wal – Mart stores. Some online clothes stores have begun offering salt as a bonus to customers.
    Relevant government departments were trying hard to stop this round of panic – buying.
    The Ministry of Health deniedthe rumor that eating more iodine – rich salt could repair damage from radiation, saying that it is technically impossible to absorb enough iodine for radiation prevention from eating salt.
    The government urges the local market authorities to keep all salt sellers in check and to prevent storing and overpricing.
    Also the spokesman of the government said that China’s seawater, as a source of salt, would not be affected by the nuclear crisis, as it would be impossible for radioactive substances to reach Chinese waters via the eastward ocean current.
    “Reasons behind the salt rush include unclear information on the development of the nuclear crisis and terrifying media reports of the severity of a possible complete meltdown. If the fear of a Chernobyl – like catastrophe cannot be ended, the crazy buying will likely continue,” said a professor from Beijing University.
    Beijing urged Tokyo Thursday to better release information at the Fukushima plant.
    小题1:What caused the crazy buying of iodine – rich salt?
    A．The rumor caused by the unclear information.
    B．The shortage of iodine – rich salt in stores.
    C．The multi – functions of iodine in salt.
    D．The richness of iodine in salt in China.
    小题2:Some online clothes stores began offering salt as a bonus to customers because _______.
    A．they can increase their sales by doing so      B．the salt from them is more effective
    C．the customers prefer to buy salt on line       D．the salt from the on-line store is free
    小题3:It’s quite clear that some sellers want to store iodine-rich salt is to _______.
    A．increase the sales of related productsB．raise the price of products online
    C．make more money from itD．meet the needs of the market
    小题4:Why is it impossible for radioactive substances to reach Chinese waters?
    A．The ocean is really too large.B．The distance from Japan is too far.
    C．The nuclear pollution is not so serious.D．The ocean current is eastward.
    小题5:Which of the following should be the best title of the passage?
    A．Panic Salt Buying Creates Bitter CrisisB．Effect of the Terrible Disaster in Japan
    C．A Rumor Throughout the Country.D．Iodine-rich Salt Prevents Radiation.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Angry survivors（幸存者）demanded answers on Sunday after a terrible accident at “Love Parade 2010”, a music festival in Germany, killed 19 people and left hundreds hurt.
    The German Chancellor Angela Merkel expressed her shock over Saturday’s tragedy in the western city of Duisburg., “This was a very sad day,” Merkel said.
    Witnesses（目击者）said that people pushed into the narrow tunnel, the only entrance to the Love Parade festival, from both sides until it was dangerously overcrowded. The panic began as festival-goers began to lose consciousness（意识）as they were crushed against the walls and each other. The dead included eight foreigners, from Australia, Italy, the Netherlands, China, Bosnia and Spain. More than 340 people were injured.
    After the panic, a lot of emergency vehicles（救援交通工具）, including helicopters, could be seen carrying away the injured people. The festival itself, however, went on. Police were afraid that ending the music altogether could cause further unrest among the crowd.
    “The event was a real mess,” Patrick Guenter, a 22-year-old baker, said. “Although the festival was full, they kept letting people in,” he added. “It seems the organizers didn’t plan the route. And no one knew what was going on.” said Taggart Bowen-Gaddy, 20, an American from Philadelphia.
    Officials said 4,000 police officers and 1,000 security guards provided security for the event, which attracted up to 1.4 million people.
    “I warned one year ago that Duisburg was not a suitable place for the Love Parade. The city is too small and narrow for such events. It is a pity that…” German police union chief Rainer Wendt said.
    The chief organizer, Rainer Schaller, said the popular event would never be held again, “out of respect for the victims and their families”.
    小题1:How many Germans were killed in the stampede at “Love Parade 2010”?
    A．19B．8C．11D．15
    小题2: How did the German Chancellor Angela Merkel feel about the tragedy?
    A．She was very disappointed.B．She was very surprised.
    C．She was very puzzled.D．She was very touched.
    小题3: According to Patrick Guenter and Taggart Bowen-Gaddy, _______.
    A．the event was well-organized
    B．the performance was wonderful
    C．Duisburg was suitable for the Love Parade
    D．the organization was very bad
    小题4: We can infer from the passage that _____.
    A．Rainer Wendt’s warning went unnoticed
    B．Rainer Wendt was a chief organizer of “Love Parade 2010”
    C．the popular event would be held in the next year
    D．Duisburg is a suitable place for the Love Parade
    小题5: According to the passage, we learn that ______.
    A．the Love Parade has been canceled forever
    B．the Love Parade is a very popular sport event
    C．the festival was ended after the panic
    D．there are many entrances to the Love Parade

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When many people are worried that there are no more heroes(英雄) in the modern society（当今社会） ,two university（大学） students who lost their lives to rescue（营救）drowning(溺水的)children have shown that heroes still exist（存在）.
    According to（根据） the Inner Mongolia Morning Post（内蒙古晨报）, the tragedy（悲剧）occurred on the afternoon of December 14,2002 when three school students skating on a frozen (结冰的) lake in Qingcheng Park in Hohhot（呼和浩特）fell through the ice into the freezing water.
    More than 20 university students who happen to be near the spot（地点） immediately went to the rescue of the children,
    Two children were quickly rescued, but the third died. The child’s body was not found for three hours. Two of the rescuers, Liu Ye and Hao Longbiao ,also died of cold and exhaustion(筋疲力尽).
    The body of Hao who took the lead（ 带领）in jumping into the lake was not found until the next day.A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from the local college were taking photos at the lake. When they heard the children’s cries for help,, they went to the ice hole hand in hand (手拉手)to rescue the children. But the ice kept breaking, causing most of then to fall into the icy water,
    Local residents(居民) held mourning ceremonies(祭奠仪式)at the lake.
    Eight of the students were seriously affected by the freezing water and were being kept in hospital for further observation（进一步观察）, but their lives were no longer in danger.
    小题1:. The underlined word “occurred” here means
    A．employedB．mixedC．guidedD．happened
    小题2:.. When the three school students fell into water, the university students were
    A．skating on the iceB．taking photos at the lake
    C．having a picnicD．walking along the lake
    小题3:.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A．Three students died on the same day in all.
    B．Hao Longbiao’s body was found on December 14,2002.
    C．The university students didn’t think it dangerous to save the drowning children in the lake.
    D．Local residents were not brave in face of danger.
    小题4:. It can be inferred（推知） that  ______________
    A．people think little of （对----评价低）the two university students’ death
    B．the ice on the lake wasn’t strong enough to skate on
    C．some students regrets（后悔） for what they had done
    D．heroes don’t agree with（与-----一致） the steps（步调） of modern times

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Chinese tennis player Li Na didn’t win the Australian Open Championship on Saturday, but she still made the history books.
    Li, who lost to Kim Clijsters of Belgium in three sets (3-6, 6-3, 6-3), is the first player from China to make it to a Grand Slam final.
    The boss defeated a bit of the feel-good story for China and for Li, who on Thursday defeated No. 1 player Caroline Wozniacki in the semifinals in Melbourne. Li is ranked fifth.
    In an interview Li said she was proud of her effort. “I think I play great tennis,” she said. “ I mean, she plays better than me. After the match, I make a joke: tennis should only play one set.”
    Bai Yan, a member of China’s men’s national team member and Li Na’s friend, said the loss was disappointing, but still a bright starting point.
    “To tell you the truth I feel a little bit down, all of us. But you know she is still the best, and she’s still our hero in everybody’s eyes,” said Bai. “This is just the start.”.
    Win or lose, Li’s appearance in the Australian Open finals was seen as a major victory for tennis in China, where badminton and table tennis rules.
    Fans across China gathered to watch the match. Li’s mother joined fans at a restaurant in her hometown of Wuhan. In Bejing, fans crowded together to watch China’s national tennis match.
    “ Tennis is still relatively a new sport in China,” said Michael Chang, the Chinese-American who was the first Asian grand slam champion, in an interview with CNN. “ To be able to see Li Na have as much success as she has… this could be the start of something very special for tennis in China.”
    “Li will definitely change the sport of tennis in China and that is a great thing,” Chang said.
    小题1: What’s the main idea of the passage?
    A．Chinese tennis star Li Na’s tennis career.
    B．A fierce tennis match at Australian Open.
    C．Chinese tennis star made history at Australian Open.
    D．Chinese tennis remained to be tested and challenged.
    小题2: Which is true according to the passage?
    A．Li Na’s failure let the Chinese down.
    B．Li Na ranked fifth at Australian Open.
    C．LI Na’s mother attended the match with her.
    D．Li Na made a new starting point of China
    小题3:What’s the meaning of the underlined words “tennis should only play one set” (Para 4)?
    A．Li Na was not satisfied with the rule of tennis match.
    B．Li Na was not satisfied with her own performance.
    C．Li Na had a bad opinion of Clijsters.
    D．Li Na took pride in her effort.
    小题4:According to what Chang said in the last two paragraphs, we can imply that ________.
    A．it’s normal that Li Na failed because tennis is a new sport in China
    B．Li Na has the advantage to change tennis sport in China
    C．China still falls behind other countries in tennis sport
    D．Li Na has great difficulty in defeating others because of weak ability

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Following the nuclear at the Fukushima (福岛) nuclear power station in Japan, Germany has decided to abandon the use of nuclear energy sooner than it had planned.
    Germany was planning to cut its use of nuclear power slowly over 25 years. But now, the government has speeded up its program. Germany’s government has said that seven of its 17 nuclear reactors (反应堆) will stop working for three months for safety checks.
    Nuclear power has been very unpopular in Germany since the Chernobyl (切尔诺贝利) nuclear reactor disaster in Ukraine (乌克兰) in 1986. Since then, the country has been working on developing new resources of energy.
    The plan to give up nuclear power will cost the country at least 150 billion euros (1.4 trillion yuan)) in investment. Experts say this will likely lead to a rise in electricity prices.
    Some experts think Germany is setting a good example for countries such as the US to follow. Germany now gets 23 percent of its energy from nuclear power –about as much as the US.
    However, France, which relies on nuclear energy for more than 70 percent of its power, shows no sign of changing its policy.
    小题1:
    We can most probably read the article _______. 
    A．in a newspaper B．in a pamphlet(小册子)
    C．in an advertisementD．in a textbook
    小题2:
    The most appropriate heading for this article is _______.
    A．Germany to develop its new resources of energy
    B．Nuclear power no longer popular in Germany
    C．Germany to have safety checks for some nuclear reactors
    D．Germany to end its nuclear energy program
    小题3:
    According to the article, all of the following statements are true EXCEPT______.
    A．In both the US and Germany, approximately a quarter of their energy are from nuclear power now.
    B．The explosion of some Fukushima nuclear reactors has quickened Germany’s pace to abandon nuclear energy.
    C．France, which relies on nuclear energy for more than 70 percent of its power, will follow Germany and cut its use of it at any cost.
    D．The Chernobyl nuclear disaster seemingly cast a huge shadow over the Germans, making them increasingly suspicious of the safety of nuclear energy.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    This is the VOA Special English Education Report. A few weeks ago, we talked about the Test of English as a Foreign Language, or TOEFL. A listener in Cambodia named Thida asks if American colleges and universities also accept the IELTS exam. IELTS is the International English Language Testing System. It was developed by the University of Cambridge ESOL examiners.
    Cambridge ESOL says the test measures true-to-life ability to communicate in English for education, immigration or employment. The IELTS tests listening, reading, writing and speaking skills. It uses a mixture of accents and spellings, including British English and American English.
    The test is used by government agencies, schools and professional organizations in one hundred and twenty countries. And, yes, that includes the United States. The many American schools that accepted the IELTS can be found on the Web at felts.org.
    Some schools accept both the TOEFL and the IELTS, but the graduate school at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina, for example, says it prefers the IEITS.
    The listening and speaking parts are the same for everyone who takes the IELTS, but people have a choice of reading and writing tests -- either academic or general training.
    The listening test takes thirty minutes. There are forty questions based on a recording. The reading test takes sixty minutes. Students answer forty questions based on three written passages.
    The writing test also takes sixty minutes. Students have to write two essays. One essay has to be at least one hundred and fifty words long and the other at least two hundred and fifty words. The shorter one is description of something; the longer one has to support and argument.
    The speaking test takes less than fifteen minutes. The score is based on a recorded talk between the student and a test examiner.
    And that's the VOA Special English Education Report, written by Nancy Steinbach. If you have a general question for our series, write to special@voanews.com. I'm Barbara Klein.
    小题1:What does TOEFL stand for?
    A．The Voice of AmericaB．The International English Language Testing System
    C．The Test of English as a Foreign Language
    D．The Test of English as a Native Language
    小题2:The International English Language Testing System commonly takes _______ in all.
    A．less than 160 minutesB．more than 165 minutes
    C．no more than 160 minutesD．less than 166 minutes
    小题3: According to the passage, we can infer _______.
    A．IELTS is efficient and necessary if you want to go to English-speaking countries
    B．IELTS is completely different from TOEFL
    C．every American needs to accept TOEFLD．IEITS isn't used more widely than TOEFL
    小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
    A．How can the readers write papers to the VOA programme?
    B．It talks about some ways to pass TOEFL.
    C．It introduces IELTS.
    D．How can the readers pass two kinds of tests?

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