假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改．增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧).并在其下面写出该加的词．删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉．修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意:1)每处错误及其修改� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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20．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a bus．It was very crowded and I had to stand．Besides me there was a woman held a little boy in her arms．In front of her，a young man occupies two seats，pretending to be sleeping．I heard the little boy curious asking his mother，"What's wrong with the uncle？"I had thought if perhaps the woman would blame the man．Beyond her expectations，the woman answered with a smile，"Be quiet．This uncle must very tired because of hard work．"The young man must have heard the word．His face turned red and offered one seat for the woman at once．

分析文章大意：本文主要讲了在公共汽车上发生的事情．作者乘坐公共汽车去看望爷爷，车上很拥挤．在作者的旁边有一位抱着小孩的妇女，在她前面有位年轻人占了两个座位，假装在睡觉．那个小男孩问："这个叔叔怎么了？"妈妈回答："安静．这位叔叔肯定因为辛苦工作而疲劳了．"那个年轻人一定听到他们的对话，感到不好意思，立即让了座位．

解答 This afternoon I went to see my grandfather by a  bus．It was very

crowded and I had to stand．Besides me there was a woman held a little boy
                                          Beside                            holding
in her arms．In front of her，a young man occupies two seats，pretending to be
                                                             occupied
sleeping．I heard the little boycurious asking his mother，"What's wrong with
                                             curiously
the uncle？"I had thoughtifperhaps the woman would blame the man．
                              that或去掉if
Beyondherexpectations，the woman answered with a smile，"Be quiet．This
        my
uncle must∧very tired because of hard work．"The young man must have
           be
heard the word．His face turned red and offered one seatfor the woman at
            words                                                                   to
once．

1．去掉a，考查冠词．by bus是固定搭配．，乘坐公交车．2．Besides改为Beside 考查介词．这里的beside是介词"在…旁边"；句意为：在我的旁边是一个抱着孩子的妇女．
3．held改为holding 考查非谓语动词．本句指的动词hold与前面的名词a woman构成主动关系，故使用现在分词短语在句中作定语修饰名词a woman，指抱着孩子的那个妇女．
4．occupies改为occupied 考查时态．本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，故使用一般过去时occupied．
5．curious改为curiously 考查副词．只有副词curiously修饰动词asking his mother，意思是：好奇地问她的妈妈．
6．if改为that或者去掉if 考查宾语从句．动词think后面的宾语从句可以用that引导，that在句中不充当任何成分，可以省略．
7．her改为my，考查人称代词．根据句意：超出我的预料，是指我没有预料到，而不是她．
8．must后面加be 考查谓语动词形式．本句使用的是"must+动词原形"对现在的情况进行的推测，must be tired一定很累了．
9．word改为words 考查名词单复数．用复数形式words表示所说的话．
10．for改为to 考查介词搭配．固定搭配offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物．

点评本题考查较为细致，要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致，时态是否一致．各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型，固定短语的应用．一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子，这类题型考察基础知识较多．平时应注重积累，熟记一些句型及惯用结构．修改前先细读短文，标出出错的位置，改完以后还得细读短文，看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺，符合逻辑．

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