分析 一根丢弃的香烟引起了这场大火.
解答 答案是is/was to blame;本题考查语境中选用所给词的适当形式;动词blame常常运用在词组"be to blame for该为…负责"中,表达说话人的观点;其中的不定式不能用被动式和完成式;注意区别于be blamed for (因为…而受责怪),是被动结构,强调被责怪的事实.本题强调事实,选用be to blame for;题干中语境可以理解成现在,也可以理解成过去,故答案是is/was to blame.
点评 本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空,解题时首先根据句子的结构考虑句中需要的词性;其次,关注所选词的形式的变化:如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化;如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式.如果是名词关注单数和复数的选用等.
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| 3.30p.m. To dad and mum, Mr.Brown rang.No football practice today.I'm going to Tom's house to plan our project and be back home at 5:00p.m. Liz | 4.00p.m. To Liz, You should walk the dog today.I have to do my homework after school.Remember to play with Teddy when you get home! Jim |
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| 21.A.Graduation | B.Employment | C.College | D.school |
| 22.A.develop | B.resist | C.follow | D.break |
| 23.A.dormitory | B.door | C.desk | D.bed |
| 24.A.at | B.already | C.beyond | D.halfway |
| 25.A.close | B.near | C.happy | D.relaxed |
| 26.A.gap | B.thought | C.action | D.scene |
| 27.A.lonely | B.depressed | C.independent | D.comfortable |
| 28.A.comfort | B.help | C.support | D.explanation |
| 29.A.guiding | B.directing | C.watching | D.blaming |
| 30.A.skill | B.patience | C.time | D.practice |
| 31.A.introduction | B.manner | C.spirit | D.advice |
| 32.A.even if | B.while | C.as | D.though |
| 33.A.difficult | B.slow | C.entertaining | D.fast |
| 34.A.relationship | B.friendship | C.thought | D.reality |
| 35.A.schooling | B.career | C.hope | D.dream |
| 36.A.writer | B.scholar | C.scientist | D.specialist |
| 37.A.tired | B.glad | C.useless | D.ready |
| 38.A.an education | B.a rich boyfriend | C.a well-paid job | D.a good writing |
| 39.A.help | B.expectations | C.examination | D.watch |
| 40.A.succeeded | B.got | C.made | D.found. |
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| 3.A.soon | B.again | C.once | D.first |
| 4.A.suppose | B.hope | C.do | D.say |
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| 6.A.lead | B.organize | C.give up | D.join in |
| 7.A.difficult | B.serious | C.important | D.different |
| 8.A.take control of | B.have pity on | C.think about | D.look after |
| 9.A.fear | B.idea | C.Success | D.story |
| 10.A.sad | B.dirty | C.slow | D.tired |
| 11.A.fast | B.long | C.far | D.often |
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