【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
The Amber Room【1】(put) up in 1709. It used to belong【2】Frederick William I, the first King of Prussia. Peter the Great fell in love with the room on a visit, and in 1716 the King of Prussia sent it to Peter the Great as a gift.
The Amber Room was shipped to Russia in 18 large boxes and put in the Winter Palace in St Petersburg as a part of a European art collection. It was first open in 1746 in the Winter Palace,【3】it was housed till 1755. In 1755, Czarina Elizabeth ordered the room【4】(move) to the Catherine Palace in Pushkin. An Italian【5】(art) Bartolomeo Francesco Rastrelli redesigned the room to fit into its new larger space,【6】(use) extra amber from Berlin.
【7】seems hard to believe that boxes of several tons of amber could go missing, and many historians have tried to solve the mystery. Most of them believe【8】the boxes were destroyed in the Second World War. One of the more extreme theories is that Stalin【9】(actual) had a second Amber Room and the Germans stole a fake (赝品).
The history of the new Amber Room, at least, is known for sure. The reconstruction (重建),【10】was based largely on black and white photographs of the original Amber Room, began in 1979 at Tsarskoye Selo and was completed 25 years later.
【答案】
【1】was put
【2】to
【3】where
【4】(should) be moved/to be moved
【5】artist
【6】using
【7】It
【8】that
【9】actually
【10】which
【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了Amber Room的历史,它的建造和重建。
【1】was put考查动词语态。主语与动词之间是被动关系,用was put。
【2】to考查介词。Belong to属于,用to。
【3】where考查关系词。the Winter Palace是一个地点,用where。
【4】(should) be moved/to be moved考查动词。Order后接should +动词原形,should可省略,主语与动词之间是被动关系,用(should) be moved/to be moved。
【5】artist考查名词。意大利艺术家,用artist。
【6】using考查动词时态。非谓语动词,动词use与主语artist是主动关系,用using。
【7】It 考查代词。It seems that.....看起来....,用It 。
【8】that 考查关系词。宾语从句,关系词在从句中不做成分,用that 。
【9】actually 考查副词。事实上,用actually 。
【10】which考查关系词。非限制性定语从句,用which引导,用which。
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【题目】“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ‘time poor’ than ever before,” says Patsy Rowe, “ Manners have fallen off the radar (雷达).” Due to our strong attachment to electronic equipment it is a wonder that more people don’t wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness.
Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary (进化的) step backward. It feels very slow because humans don’t work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so making calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous (匿名的) rude messages by email.
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We shouldn’t blame technology for our shortcomings. Technology is here to help us, but we should not allow it to take over our lives. An important step is acknowledging our shortcomings. People spend a lot of time pointing out bad manners but it would be better if we’d publicly acknowledge good manners when we see them.
【1】What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?
A. People can tell good behavior from bad behavior.
B. Radar is able to observe human behavior.
C. People care little about their behavior.
D. Radar can be used to predict human behavior.
【2】 Some people are less willing to deal with humans because _________.
A. they are becoming less patient
B. they are growing too independent
C. they have to handle many important messages
D. they have to follow an evolutionary step backward
【3】 The author thinks sending unsigned awful messages is _________.
A. ridiculous B. disgusting
C. acceptable D. reasonable
【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. We should applaud good behavior.
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E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
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【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词(每空不多于三个词)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
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【题目】 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
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删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
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May I have your attention, please?
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【题目】In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social-progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。(温馨提示:选E答案时,请涂AB; 选F答案时,请涂CD,G请涂ABCD)
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2. 【3】
When you’re depressed, it’s easy to fall into a cycle of negative thoughts, which makes things look worse than they actually are. It’s important that you break this cycle so that you don’t become a victim of your own thoughts. You may read spiritual texts, motivational books, or inspiring quotes. You may also listen to positive tapes.
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A. You apologized for it.
B. You need to forgive them.
C. You need to make yourself feel better.
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【题目】根据短文内容,从所给的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other. 【1】 . It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.
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【题目】How to say in a good mood
It’s typical to feel your mood starting to become bad.If you want to be able to stay in a good mood,then you have to form these habits that will keep you feeling happy.
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【4】One of the easiest ways to stay in a good mood is to be well-rested.Waling up feeling full of energy will make you feel much more ready to face the day and much more excited about everything ahead of you.
5.【5】
If you want to stay in a good mood,then you have to make sure that you eat three healthy and diverse meals every day.Start off with a healthy breakfast and don't skip this meal no matter what things happen.Have light snacks throughout the day,like yogurt or fruit,to keep you energetic.
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B.Make sure that you sleep for 7-8 hours a day.
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F.However,you don’t have to do the same boring old thing every day.
G.Once you start exercising,do the same sports at the regular time every day.
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