Everywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets. When connected electronically, they are away from physical reality.
People have been influenced to become technology addicted. One survey reported that “addicted” was the word most commonly used by people to describe their relationship to iPad and similar devices. One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.
The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life. They have successfully created a cultural disease. Consumers willingly give up their freedom, money and time to catch up on the latest information, to keep pace with their peers or to appear modern.
I see people trapped in a pathological(病态的)relationship with time-sucking technology, where they serve technology more than technology serves them. I call this technology servitude. I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.
What is a healthy use of technology devices? That is the vital question. Who is really in charge of my life? That is what people need to ask themselves if we are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology. When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week, then we can regain control and personal freedom, become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology. Mae West is famous for proclaiming the wisdom that “too much of a good thing is wonderful.” But it’s time to discover that it does not work for technology.
Richard Fernandez, an executive coach at Google acknowledged that “we can be swept away by our technologies.” To break the grand digital connection people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today’s overused technology.
【小题1】The underlined word “allure” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.
| A.advantage | B.attraction | C. adaption | D.attempt |
| A.attract people to buy their products | B.provide the latest information |
| C.improve people’s quality of life | D.deal with cultural diseases |
| A.consider too much technology wonderful |
| B.have realized the harm of high-tech devices |
| C.can regain freedom without high-tech devices |
| D.may enjoy life better without overused technology |
| A.Neutral. | B.Sceptical. | C.Disapproving. | D.Sympathetic. |
【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
解析试题分析:文章作者指出了人们过度使用科技的许多弊端,反对大众对高科技设备的过度依赖。
【小题1】猜词题:根据 One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.可猜出allure意思是吸引,故选B。
【小题2】细节题:根据The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life.可知从这篇文章来看,技术公司目标是吸引人们来买他的产品,故选A。
【小题3】推理题: 根据To break the grand digital connection people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today’s overused technology.可推断出人们如果不过度使用科技,可以更好地享受生活,故选D。
【小题4】推理题:根据全文内容来看,作者指出了人们过度使用科技的许多弊端,所以作者对高科技设备的态度是反对。故选C。
考点:考查日常生活类阅读
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
For years I fought with the bird's nest that sat on top of my head-my Medusa(神话中的蛇发女妖) hair.No matter what I did and how hard I tried, in no way could I make my unruly (乱蓬蓬)hair to my satisfaction.
Growing up in a Russian-Jewish home with parents who thought North American styling products were something illegal such as drugs, I was never allowed to put them in :my hair.¨ Why buy hair gel? Your hair is so beautiful naturally," my mother would say.The teens at school did not agree.From boys 'not wanting to kiss me when we played spin the bottle in Grade 7 to being called the mop, I suffered from my hair.
When I got to university, I believed my hair was a wall that stood between me and everything-finding a part-time job, getting a boyfriend, etc.
If only I could find a way to manage the curls and put it behind bars, I told myself, I would feel secure and sexy.I tried everything: rollers, hairspray, gels and, at one point, an iron.Then, in my second year, a miracle happened.I was asked to be a hair model for Japanese hair straightening, a process by which the molecules(分子)of my curls would be broken and reset in a bone-straight position.I was the perfect candidate, the hairdresser told me. Although they said how hair relaxing could damage the :scalp (头皮),for the next five years I didn't find them to be true. All of the hairdresser's promises were fulfilled: With my hair straight and smooth, I was no longer the¨ mop".
However, there was extreme damage done to my wallet. To keep up the straightening cost $ 700 every six months, and that was considered cheap.While some people thought I was crazy, I was willing to do anything to never again feel like that anxious, curly-headed girl in Grade 7.But when I moved out. of my parents" house 'at age 26 and rented an apartment, the upkeep of my new image became too costly.
I couldn't hide from my inner Medusa any longer.It was time to hug her and let her fly.Seeking a choice, I turned to the Internet, Google.After hours of searching, I hit upon a“ curly haired" salon, a place designed for girls like me.I doubted these so-called “Curl Ambassadors" could do anything
without using machine of some sort, and though I bought the service called the “Curly-Doo," I suspected I'd have the same unruly mop at the end of the appointment.
I dragged my feet so hard getting there that I arrived 45 minutes late. I secretly hoped they would turn me away.Instead, my stylist simply said :‘‘You are very late. Let me see your hair" At. that moment, my world and beliefs about myself were turned upside down along with my hair. As my head was in a basin full of freezing-cold water, then covered with a jelly-like jam, I wondered what I had got myself into.
¨ Do you really think this will work?" I asked the stylist, Jones.“ My curls are a disaster."“No curly hair is hopeless," she replied.“They just haven't found a way to work with it, that's all. "
After the hour was over, Jones had completed her work. She had styled my hair using only her hands, water and a mixture of organic jam. I couldn't believe what I was seeing in the mirror: a naturally curly, Medusa-free me.You could argue that hair is just hair. Yet, it is just such physical features that have such a large influence on how we view ourselves.
According to Jones,75 percent of the population have a wave or curl in their hair and don't know what to do with it. Men cut theirs short. Women flat-iron theirs to death. When I read through a beauty magazine or take the subway to work, it makes me sad to see so many people repressing their natural beauty.
Since then, my world has changed. I have always been outgoing, but these days I seem to be more outspoken and confident than ever. On top of that, friends and co-workers tell me I am looking better than ever, but they don't know the source of the change.
I don't need to tell them* My Medusa hair speaks for herself.
【小题1】What can we learn about the writer's hair in the first place?
| A.Her parents considered it was bird's nest. |
| B.Teens at school laughed at it as Medusa hair. |
| C.She hated it because it couldn't be straightened. |
| D.North American styling products harmed her hair. |
| A.her wish to feel secure and sexy didn't come true |
| B.her hair was seriously damaged after the straightening |
| C.the cost to keep her hair straight was too high for her |
| D.she was called ¨the mop" with her hair straight and smooth |
| A.hesitated | B.excited | C.disappointed | D.determined |
| A.She was very angry because the writer was late. |
| B.She thought totally the writer's hair was a disaster. |
| C.She was calm and sure of her work. |
| D.She thought there was no way to fix the writer's hair. |
| A.has removed her inner Medusa |
| B.has removed her curls on her head |
| C.has found a way to straighten her hair in the stylish salon |
| D.has found the admiration for her from her friends and co-workers |
| A.A Successful Stylist |
| B.My Medusa Hair |
| C.Road to Beauty |
| D.Accept the Way We Are |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Welcome to Australia
The Great Outdoors
Australia is the world’s oldest continent and indigenous Australians have one of the world’s oldest culture.
In Australia you will see unique plants and animals and some of the most beautiful scenery in the world.Many parks have information centres offering advice on where to go, what to see and how to see it--for both your personal safety and to protect our sensitive, natural environment.
Banks and Money Matters
Banks are generally open between 9:30am and 4pm on Monday to Thursday and 9:30am and 5pm on Friday.
Foreign currency or traveller’s cheques can be changed at all banks and some of the larger hotels.There are currency exchange facilities at all international airports.
___________________
Take care! Our sunlight is very strong and you can get sunburnt.
For best sun protection, it is advisable to wear:
A broad-brimmed hat
A shirt with a collar and sleeves
Sunscreen with high protection factor.
Swimming
We have so many beautiful places to swim--beaches, lakes, rivers and creeks.
Many of our waters are safe for swimming, but if you have any doubts, ask before entering the water.
Most of our popular ocean beaches have patrols with life-saving service.Red and yellow flags mark the area that you are advised to swim within.
If there are no flags and no life guards on the beach, talk to local people about the best areas to swim.
Staying Safe on the Roads
Australians drive on the left-hand side of the road.
For safety, everyone in the car, including children, must wear a seat belt.
Motor cyclists and bicyclists are required to wear a helmet.
Watch out for native animals crossing the roads, especially at night.Road signs are erected in places where animals are commonly seen.
【小题1】What is the best title of the third part of the passage?
| A.The Sun | B.Enjoy the Sun |
| C.Warning | D.Outdoor Activities |
| A.At a bank. | B.At any hotel. |
| C.At a store | D.At the airport |
| A.Advice on how to wear a broad-brimmed hat. |
| B.Advice on how to drive safely in the park. |
| C.Advice on how to protect our environment |
| D.Advice on where to go to see a kangaroo. |
| A.You can swim in whichever lake you like |
| B.You should swim with the life guard. |
| C.You can swim where there are red flags. |
| D.Always find a local person to ask about how to swim. |
| A.set up | B.protected | C.stood | D.noticed |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Love is a telephone which always keeps silent when you are longing for a call, but rings when you are not ready for it. As a result, we often miss the sweetness from the other end.
Love is a telephone which is seldom program-controlled or directly dialed. You cannot get an immediate answer by a mere "hello", let alone go deep into your lover's heart by one call. Usually it had to be relayed by an operator, and you have to be patient in waiting. Destiny(命运) is the operator of this phone, who is always irresponsible and fond of playing practical jokes to which she may make you a lifelong victim intentionally or unintentionally.
Love is a telephone which is always busy, When you are ready to die for love, you only find, to your disappointment, the line is already occupied by someone else, and you are greeted only by a busy line. This is an eternal regret handed down from generation to generation and you are only one of those who languish for(因…受煎熬) followers.
Love is telephone, but it is difficult to seize the center time for dialing, and you will let the opportunity slip if your call is either too early or too late.
Love is a telephone which is not always associated with happiness. Honeyed words are transmitted by sound waves, but when the lovers are brought together, the phone serves no purpose that many lovers observe that marriage is the doom of love.
Love is a telephone which, when you use it for the first time, makes you so nervous and excited that you either hold the receiver upside down or dial the wrong number. By the time you've calmed down, you will beat a loss to whom you should make the call.
Love is a telephone which often has crossed lines. And this usually happens to you unexpectedly. Your time will either cross or be crossed. Both cases are referred to as "triangle". Fortunately, all such occurrences are transient(转瞬即逝的).
【小题1】What is the best title of the passage?
| A.Love is transient |
| B.Love is permanent |
| C.Love is a telephone |
| D.What’s love in life |
| A."all shall be well,Jack shall have Jill。“(有情人终成眷属) |
| B.A lifelong love is not only romantic but also practical |
| C.Love is all we have in life |
| D.Beauty is in the eyes of beholder |
| A.monument | B.final end | C.key point | D.substitute |
| A.advertisement | B.financial | C.emotion | D.lottery |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will trouble them.
At American restaurant and coffee shops you are usually served cold water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill(再装满).
Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
Serving in restaurant is often large, too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everyone knows you’re taking the food for yourself. Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.
Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% of the price of a meal is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.
【小题1】If you are walking in New York, you will find that _____.
| A.you can go to the bars any time you like |
| B.stores may be open for the customers a day |
| C.restaurants have some rules about foreigners |
| D.closing time is often decided by the managers |
| A.you have bought some food for your dogs |
| B.you are taking the rest of food for your dogs |
| C.you will take the food home and enjoy it later |
| D.you have put a dog in the bag and take it home |
| A.Tips belong to a part of the price of the meal. |
| B.Tips have become an essential part of the life. |
| C.Tips are important in the US for the restaurant. |
| D.You can provide the tips for the manager directly. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
What can help you make a fortune in the future? Graduating from a top university might not be enough. A new study from the University of Essex in Britain has shown that the more friends you have in school, the more money you'll earn later.
The idea that popularity could have a serious impact on one's earning potential shouldn't come as too much of a surprise. The researchers noted that if you want to get ahead in life, social skills and networking are easily as powerful as talent and hard work.
“If a person has lots of friends, it means that he or she has the ability to get along with others in all kinds of different situations," said Xu Yanchun, 17, from Nantou High School in Shenzhen, who totally agreed with the recent finding. "Also, friends always help each other. They not only create wider social circles for you but lift your mood when you occasionally feel depressed," said Xu. She believed that all this helps you "earn a higher salary”.
Maybe that's why some people think the younger generations are in the age of Friendalholism (交友狂症). A woman even complained that the networking website Face book's 5,000-friend limit was too low for her large reserve of social contacts.
But what does a friend mean? Should friends be regarded as a form of currency?
“Call me uncoil, but I think of a friend as an actual person with whom I have an actual history and whom I enjoy actually seeing. It seems, however, that this is no longer the definition (定义) of ‘friend',” said Meghan Daum, who works with The Los Angeles Times in the US.
【小题1】The new study from the University of Essex in Britain shows that _________.
| A.if you have more friends you will not live happily. |
| B.the more friends you have in school, the more money you'll earn in your late life. |
| C.the less friends you have, the poor lives you will live. |
| D.friends can make more money for you. |
| A.You have the ability to earn more money. |
| B.You will not feel lonely. |
| C.You are quite content with your life. |
| D.You have the ability to get along with others in various situations. |
| A.The passage mainly tells us something about the friendship. |
| B.Friends plays an more important part in our daily life than anything else. |
| C.Friends are currency. |
| D.Friends give you success. |
| A.If you have more friends, you can make a fortune in the future. |
| B.Graduating from college means that you can make a fortune in the future. |
| C.Friends means a form of currency. |
| D.Friends can make you wider social circle and make you feel better when you feel depressed. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Science can't explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.
Any owner will tall you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners –while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did
It best .Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned
Most quickly to baseline heart rates .With pets in the room ,people also made fewer math mistakes
Than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more released (放松)around
Pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge.
A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwesterm Memorial Hospital spent a
Year studying 36 fat people and were put on a diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of
56 fat people without pets were put on a diet program. On average,people lost about 11 pounds,
Or 5% of their body weight .Their dogs did even better,losing an average of 12 pounds,more then
15%of their body weight .Dog owners didn’t lose any more weight than those without dogs but ,say
Researchers,got more exercise overall –mostly with their dogs –and found it worth doing.
【小题1】 What does the text mainly discuss?
| A.What pets bring to their owners |
| B.How pets help people calm down |
| C.people’s opinions of keeping pets |
| D.Pet’s value in medical research |
| A.he has a pet companion |
| B.he has less stress of work |
| C.he often dose mental arithmetic |
| D.he is taken care of by his family |
| A.They have lower blood pressure. |
| B.They become more patient. |
| C.They are less nervous. |
| D.They are in higher spirits. |
| A.people with dogs did more exercise |
| B.dogs lost the same weight as people did |
| C.dogs liked exercise much more than people did |
| D.people without dogs found the program unhelpful |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Nowadays,much of the profit of a business—sometimes the whole of its success—depends upon the use of the odds and ends.The odds and ends are various small things,which are left over when the main things are produced.But they possess a real value of their own.
If a business,big or small,looked down upon these odds and ends,it would mean a big difference in the amount of the benefit of the business.Take a meat factory for instance,there are countless odds and ends—bones and hair,which can be made into glue and rope to increase its profit greatly.
Then,if we are college students,what about our odds and ends—the odd moments?Take time for example.Every one of us has the exact same amount of it.Everyone’s success or failure depends on the use of their time.But everyone uses the time more or less in the same way.However,why many great men in science or art have made huge successes for themselves in the world?Because they have made best use of their odd moments.Thomas A.Edison,never allowed his odd moments to slip by.He thought,planned,and tried his inventions.He always worked twenty hours out of each twentyfour.His inventions made him famous all over the world,and provided valuable wealth for the human beings.
So,remember this axiom:busy people always find time for everything.However,people with great spare time find time for nothing.Is it very strange?Not at all!The question is how to gather up fragments of time and make full use of them.As many big businesses have found,the real profit is in using the odds and ends.We also must do in this way to make best use of our odd moments and manage to be successful in something we do.
【小题1】What are odds and ends?
| A.They are nothing useful. |
| B.They are very small,but valuable things. |
| C.They are the main things factories produce. |
| D.They are odd moments students refuse to gather up. |
| A.Because they often determine success or failure. |
| B.Because they can only be found by successful people. |
| C.Because they are various small things people don’t want. |
| D.Because they are useless things left over. |
| A.a statement given by famous people |
| B.a statement accepted as true |
| C.a statement that can be argued |
| D.a statement accepted in scientific field |
| A.The profit of all companies depends on the odds and ends. |
| B.In some way,big meat companies can ignore some small things,such as bones. |
| C.College students only make full use of their spare time before exams. |
| D.Many successful men are good at using the odds and ends. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
To protect you and your fellow passengers, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA ) is required by law to inspect all checked baggage. As part of this process, some bags are opened and inspected. Your bag was among those selected for inspection.
During the inspection, your bag and its contents may have been searched for items forbidden by law such as fireworks, fuels, gunpowder, etc. At the completion of the inspection, the contents were returned to your bag, which was resealed(重新封口)with a “special” lock.
If the TSA screener was unable to open your bag for inspection because it was locked, the screener may have been forced to break the locks on your bag. TSA sincerely regrets having to do this, and has taken care to reseal your bag upon completion of inspection. However, TSA is not liable for damage to your locks resulting from this necessary security precaution.
For packing tips and other suggestions that may assist you during your next trip, visit:
We appreciate your understanding and cooperation. If you have questions, comments, or concerns, please feel free to contact the Transportation Security Administration Consumer Response Center:
Phone: toll-free at (866) 289-9673
Email:
*Section 110(b)of the Aviation and Transportation Security Act of 2001, 49, U. S. C.§44901(c)-(e)
【小题1】This leaflet (宣传单) is trying to ____________.
| A.introduce one of the security acts |
| B.persuade people to contact TSA |
| C.inform people of baggage inspection |
| D.warn against the damage of locking the baggage |
| A.refused to check in their baggage |
| B.had their baggage selected for inspection |
| C.kept some damaged items in their baggage |
| D.left their baggage unlocked |
| A.responsible | B.permitted by law | C.suitable | D.prepared |
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