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3.It's too bad that I've left my notebook in the dormitory.If only I ________ it back last night!(  )
A.didn't takeB.haven't takenC.hadn't takenD.wouldn't take

分析 真糟糕,我把笔记本忘在寝室了.要是昨晚不带回去就好了!

解答 答案:C
句式虚拟.if only要是怎样该多好啊,表示与事实相反的假设,要用虚拟结构;句中last night表达的是过去,虚拟结构要用过去完成时态来构成.故选C.

点评 虚拟语气是表示与事实相反的假设,构成方式有:对现在或将来,条件句中用一般过去时态,主语用情态动词加动词原形;对过去,条件句中用过去完成时态,主语用情态动词加完成时态.学习时,要牢记构成方式.本题考查特殊的句式虚拟.

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