【题目】选词填空
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【1】Try to ______ and just tell me what happened.
【2】Children’s lives are ______ every time they cross this road.
【3】They had to sleep ______ after the earthquake.
【4】Dan and I usually ______ to cook.
【5】______ , I would like to thank you for offering me this opportunity.
【6】The emergency services were ______ with medical advice.
【7】I want you to ______ my daughter.
【8】She looked around to ______ that she was alone.
【答案】
【1】stay/keep calm
【2】in danger
【3】in the open air
【4】take turns
【5】First of all
【6】on hand
【7】stay away from
【8】make sure
【解析】
本大题用所给短语的正确形式填空。做这种练习时,首先要弄清所给短语的意思,分析每个句子,根据具体的语境来判断缺少的部分的意思找到正确的短语,再根据在句子所做的成份确定其时态及语态,是谓语还是非谓语。更要注意的是有些是固定搭配和习惯用法,遵行英语的习惯用法,才能正确地完成本题。
【1】考查语境及固定搭配。句意:保持冷静,告诉我发生了什么事。根据语境可知,本空可填“stay /keep calm”意为“保持冷静”。本句是祈使句,所以要用动词原形,故填stay/keep calm。
【2】考查语境及固定搭配。句意:孩子们每次过这条路都有生命危险。根据语境“every time they cross this road”可知,此处是指孩子们过这条马路,会有危险。固定搭配“in danger ”意为“处于危险中”,故填in danger。
【3】考查语境及固定搭配。句意:地震后他们不得不在室外睡觉。根据语境“after the earthquake”可知,地城震发生后,可知“在户外睡觉”符合题意,而“in the open air”意为“在露天里,在室外”,故填in the open air。
【4】考查语境及固定搭配。句意:丹和我通常轮流做饭。根据语境可知,此空在句中做谓语动词,根据“usually”可知要用一般现在时,主语是两个人是复数形式,故填take turns。
【5】考查语境及固定搭配。句意:首先,我要感谢你们给我这个机会。根据语境和常识可知,此处要用“first of all”,意为“首先”。因为本词在句首,所以first第一个字母要大写,故填First of all。
【6】考查语境及固定搭配。句意:急救服务随时提供医疗建议。根据语境可知,此处是指急救服务随时可提供。根据提供的短语可知,“on hand”意为“在手边,在场”。故本空填on hand。
【7】考查语境及固定搭配。句意:我要你离我女儿远点。根据语境可知,本空是指“离......远点”,“stay away from”意为“离......远点”,故填stay away from。
【8】考查语境及固定搭配。句意:她环顾四周,确定自己是一个人。根据语境可知,此句是指环顾四周以确定自己是独自一人。固定搭配“make sure”意为“确信/确定”,故填make sure。
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