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    任务型阅读（共两节，满分35分）
    A Journey of Discovery
    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is one of the most famous American novels.
    Published in 1884, it was one of the first novels in the USA written in common, everyday language. For example, using non-standard English, Twain wrote, ‘I haven’t got no money,’ to mean ‘I do not have any money’. In this way, Twain made his characters very true to life.
    The story is told by Huckleberry Finn, called Huck for short, who runs away to escape his abusive father. At first, Huck goes to a small island in the middle of the Mississippi River. There, he finds Jim, a black slave who has run away to escape slavery. The two of them stay on the island for a few weeks and become friends, but they must leave because Huck learns that people are looking for Jim. They decide to travel on a raft on the Mississippi River to reach the Ohio River, which will take them north to a state that does not allow slavery.
    During their journey, Huck and Jim visit many places along the river and meet many different people. Unfortunately, most of the people they meet are not good. For instance, Huck and Jim meet a family, the Grangerfords, who have been fighting with another family, the Shepherdsons, for so many years that nobody remembers how the fight began. While Huck stays with the Grangerfords, the fighting starts again, and several members of both families are killed. Lat6r, Huck and Jim meet the King and the Duke, two men who take control of their raft and make money by tricking people. During the confusion following one of these tricks, Huck and Jim escape with their raft.
    Although the people Huck and Jim meet are bad, they are also funny. Mark Twain used humour to show readers the problems of American society in the t800s. More importantly, despite all of the bad things that happen to Huck and Jim, the novel has a happy ending for both of them. Jim gets his freedom because his owner has died and set him free in her will, and Huck learns that his father has died, so he is also safe.
    The Aclventures of Huckleberry Finn is an adventurous and humourous story, and it teaches modern readers a lot about American society in the 1800s.
    The passage
    		The passage ‘A journey of discovery’ is a brief (71) _______ to the novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, which (72)________ out in I884.
    The novel
    		The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the most famous American novels, is an adventurous and humorous story. The novel was (73) __________ in America in the 1800s, when slavery existed. In the novel Mark Twain used common and everyday language to make his characters very true to life and used humour to (74) _________ readers the problems of American society in the 1800s.
    The main
    (75) _______
    		Huck fled his father and settled himself on an island in the Mississippi River, (76) __________ he met Jim and made friends with him.
    (77) ___________ that people were looking for Jim, they decided to travel to a northern state that did not allow slavery.
    During the journey, Huck and Jim visited many places and met many different people.
    Though many of the people they met were not good, they (78) ____________.
    Conclusion
    		Modern readers can learn a great (79) ____________ about American society in the 1800s from Huck and Jim’s adventures during their journey to (80) ____________
    71. introduction   72. came 73. set  74. show 75. character(s)/plot/story76. where  77. Learning/Knowing       78. survived 79. deal  80. freedom
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    任务型阅读（共两节，满分35分）
    When Carla Fisher and her husband announced plans to travel the globe with their young daughters for a year, some friends called them crazy.
    Seven years later, with wonderful memories and a book documenting their world travel, the Fishers now seem like global trailblazers (先驱者).
    “It’s really encouraging to hear that many other people want to educate their kids in that manner,” said Fisher.
    Some parents are trying to raise knowledgeable and open-minded “world citizens”. Others want to give their children the skills they’ll need to compete globally.
    “There is a huge amount of interest in spending time abroad at all stages of life and increasingly, as a family with children,” said Maya Frost, author of “The New Global Student…”. She knows American families in every corner of the globe who have made that choice.
    “There’s so much more to education than school,” said Tessa Hill, who recently returned to her Houston-area home, after driving her family across North and Central America and Europe in a motor home for 13 months. “World travel is an education in people, cultures, language, travel skills, street smarts and in how lucky we are to live in the United States.”
    When Hill and her husband began considering extended global travel, their middle child, Charles, 13, was surprised. “My first reaction was ‘well, are we really going to do this?’” Charles said. “But it did sound like great fun.”
    Charles said missing his friends was the hardest part. He stayed in touch via e-mail and made some new friends along the way, playing soccer with kids in France and learning about rugby from youths in Ireland.
    “I’d definitely recommend this to other kids,” Charles said. “It was such a great opportunity to see different countries and learn geography a different way.”
    To make re-entry smoother, most school officials prefer that families work out an educational plan before they leave town.
    “It sounds out-of-date, but it really opens up your mind and your eyes to the world,” said Robbin Goodman, 17, a senior student who spent his junior year skateboarding across Beijing, China, when he wasn’t studying Chinese history and other core subjects.
    Had he not already taken a school-sponsored spring break trip with his mom to China in 2007, Robbin said he probably would not have been able to convince his parents to let him go alone for a year. “I knew I would learn Chinese and all that, but my goal was to have a great time,” Robbin said. 
    “The biggest problem for those seriously considering going abroad is dealing with those who are against the idea,” said Frost.
    “They gain the ability to take risks and to have confidence in themselves,” said Liz Pearlstein, founder of a global education consulting firm. “When we came home from London, my daughter, who had been painfully shy before we left, said ‘Mom, now I know there’s nothing I can’t do.’”
    No one knows exactly how many American families are choosing the global education path,
    but global education consultants say a growing number of parents are traveling for a year or more with their children.
    Title: A real global 71.  ▲ : traveling abroad with kids for a year
    Travelers’ experiences and feelings
    Carla Fisher
    		● Courage is needed to take the 72.  ▲  travel for there are different voices.
    ● It is encouraging to hear more parents make such a similar
    73.  ▲ .
    Tessa Hill and Charles
    		● World travel can help people learn more about cultures, languages and travel skills, etc.
    ● Charles made new friends along his way and 74.  ▲  his friends back home.
    Robbin Goodman
    		● One-year 75.  ▲  in China alone can servethe purpose of having a good time.
    Liz Pearlstein
    		● World travel 76.  ▲  kids to take risks and builds up confidence in themselves.
    Opinions and suggestions
    Maya Frost
    		● There is an 77.  ▲  number of family traveling abroad with kids. Parents should take it into consideration how to deal with the opposite idea.
    School officials
    		● Parents had better help kids work out educational plans to make it 78.  ▲  for them to return to school.
    79.  ▲
    Generally, more families in the USA 80.  ▲  to travel abroad with kids for a year or more.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    D
    His first fight was for the equal rights of black people in South Africa. Then, as the first black president he fought to unite the country and organize the government. Now Nelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy, AIDS.
    On March 19 the 82-year-old, former president, hosted his second AIDS-awareness concert. He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infected with the fatal disease.
    Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918. He was adopted (收养) by the chief of his tribe (部族) and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.
    But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination ( 种族歧视). He decided to fight for equal rights for all the people in South Africa. Before 1990, under the country’s Racial Segregation Law (种族隔离法), colored and white people lived separately. Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus. Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.
    For his opposition (反对) to the system Mandela was arrested (被捕) and spent 27 years in prison. He was freed in 1990 and become the president of the country after the first elections were held in which everyone could vote.
    Mandela was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches. He was also a trained boxer (拳击手) and fought in the ring when he was young.
    “ Although I did not enjoy the violence of boxing, I was interested in how one moved one’s body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat (撤退),” he wrote in his autobiography.
    As a skillful fighter, he chose music as his weapon against AIDS. He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.
    52．Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following except _____.
    A. winning the equal rights for the black people in South Africa
    B. uniting South Africa
    C. organizing a government in South Africa
    D. controlling the spread of AIDS
    53．If Nelson Mandela hadn’t fought against racial discrimination, he _____.
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    B. could still have lived a happy life
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    D. would have been an excellent boxer
    54．It can be inferred that Nelson Mandela _____.
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    B. is taking a position in a music group
    C. is taking on the world’s greatest fight against AIDS
    D. is preparing for the next election of president
    55．Which statement can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela?
    A. Struggle is his life.          B. Sports make his fame.
    C. Fight for equal rights.        D. Great fighter against government.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
    Modern Manners
    Philip Howard answers your questions on contemporary etiquette (礼仪)
    Philip Howard,
    When my friend and I (two ladies of a certain age) go out to have a meal, she always leaves an extremely large tip. At times, the tip will equal the amount of one of the main dishes—sometimes it comes to about 30 per cent of the bill. I feel 15—20 per cent is adequate for services offered and depending on the type of restaurant. At a cafe I would like to leave 15 per cent or a bit more depending on the service and etc. A larger tip would be appropriate if we are in a big city or a nicer place. My friend says “Well, I am sure they are not driving a Mercedes (奔驰汽车).” Well, neither am I, and how does she know? Who is correct and how can I make changes? I might add I do truly feel tipping should be based on good service, and also if you frequent a place and know the staff a larger tip is OK. I would never hesitate to tip a waitperson. I always leave to the higher side.  
    Yours,
    Barbara Bade
    Barbara Bade,
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    Philip Howard
    60. We can learn from the first letter that Barbara prefers ___________.
    A. changing her own ideas on how to tip waiters
    B. leaving a bigger tip to the familiar waitpersons
    C. eating at a café rather than in a nice restaurant
    D. saving as much money as possible for herself
    61. It can be inferred that Barbara’s friend tips waiters heavily ________.
    A. to show that she is well off                              B. because they are thought to be poorly paid
    C. to show that she is generous                          D. because they have offered her full service
    62. Besides quality of service, Philip regards __________ as principles of tipping.
    A. taste of food and amount of one’s money
    B. taste of food and the number of servants
    C. generosity of strangers and the number of servants
    D. amount of one’s money and generosity of strangers

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑．
    A
    It was close to dusk．We came to a large，bowl-shaped nest in which we saw the gray head of a very small sea turtle popping out about half an inch out of the sand．Then we heard a rustling in the bushes behind us．A flesh-eating bird came near．
    Our young guide wanted us to be quiet and watch the bird moving towards the young turtle’s
    head．
    The bird got closer and closer to the opening and began pecking at the young turtle’s head, trying to pull it out of the sands．
    The young life was in danger．We were worried about it．One of us asked the guide，“Aren’t
    you going to do something?”
    He put his finger to his lips and said，“This is the way nature works．”
    But we didn’t agree with him and spoke with one voice asking him to do something．So he had to go and pull the young turtle out of his hole and put it on its way towards the sea．
    What happened next，however，caught everyone by surprise Soon after the young turtle was set free，lots of baby turtles—having received a wrong signal that it was safe—went out of the nest and began moving towards the sea．
    Our foolishness became clear．Not only had the baby turtles come out under the mistaken impression that it was safe to do so，but their mad dash was taking place too early．The still-clear
    light of dusk allowed no hiding from meat—eating birds．Within a short period of time，dozens of
    baby turtles had been eaten by those birds．Our young guide quickly took a baseball cap and filled it with baby turtles．Walking into the water．he set them free．Then he wildly waved his hat to frighten off those birds．
    When it was over，the joyful cries of dozens of well—fed birds rifled the air．Two of the birds stood silently on the beach hoping to catch a final，struggling baby turtle．All that could be heard was the sound of the waves beating against the sands．
    Heads down，we walked slowly along the beach in the dusk．
    56．At first, the guide would not help the young turtle out of the nest because____．
    A．he wouldn’t mind others’business
    B．he thought the young turtle liked to dash into the sea
    C．he wanted the young turtles to take their own course
    D．he thought the young turtle should have come out earlier
    57．In fact，the first baby turtle worked as_______．
    A．a clever spy to attract the birds outside B．one to get information outside the nest
    C．a leader to come out first                        D．a brave guard to fight against the birds
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    B．they felt very tired with the still—clear light shining
    C．they came to know that their rush to help did more harm than good
    D．they regretted not killing the meat—eating birds
    59．According to the passage，which of the following statements may be true?
    A．The young turtles were doomed (注定) to be eaten by those birds．
    B．All the young turtles are eaten by dozens of birds．
    C．The young turtles shouldn’t come out of their nest before it was dark．
    D．The young turtles gathered to frighten off the birds．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
    第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    A
    Michael Phelps and his U.S. teammates crowned the greatest single Olympic performance Sunday morning with a win in the 4×100－meter medley relay(混合泳接力).
    The victory gave Phelps his eighth gold medal of the Beijing Olympics, the most golds ever won by an athlete at one Games. With gold No. 8, Phelps earned an unusual place in the Olympic record books.
    "There is no comparison in the swimming world for what Michael has done," said Gregg Troy, coach of U.S. swimmer Ryan Lochte, who finished third to Phelps in two races here in Beijing but also won gold alongside him in the 4×200－meter freestyle relay. It's hard to find comparisons even in the sports world overall. Phelps is solidly in the company of seemingly undefeatable superstars such as Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods.
    "I think years and years down the road we'll realize more and more how amazing he is and how special he really is." U. S. teammate Natalie Coughlin said. The 23－year－old from Baltimore capped a brilliant meet at the Water Cube. He set a world record in every event aside from the 100 butterfly which he narrowly won on Saturday, completing a program of 17 races in nine days.
    Phelps has won 14 Olympic gold medals and 16 total medals. He holds the record for most medals won by a man, surpassing Soviet gymnast Nikolai Andrianov, who won 15 from 1972－1980. Soviet female gymnast Larysa Latynina holds the record with 18.
    At the 2004 Athens Games, Phelps won six gold medals and two bronze. He has already said he'll swim in the 2012 London Games. Phelps' victories in Beijing include: 200－meter freestyle, 200 and 400 individual medleys, 100 and 200 butterfly, 4×200 free relay, 4×100 medley relay, and 4×100 free relay.
    41．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
    A．Phelps Plans To Attend 2012 London Games
    B．Phelps Wins 4×100－meter Medley Relay
    C．Phelps Writes Games Gold History
    D．Phelps Finishes His Competitions
    42．Why are Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods mentioned in the 3rd paragraph?
    A．To memorize the two heroes' contributions to the world.
    B．To indicate Phelps' great efforts to his championship.
    C．To attract the world's attention to the young Phelps.
    D．To emphasize Phelps' unique position in swimming.
    43．Which of the following is true of Phelps?
    A．Phelps has got the most gold medals in Beijing Olympic.
    B．Phelps has won 18 Olympic gold medals till now.
    C．Phelps won 8 gold medals at the Athens Games.
    D．Phelps defeated Nikolai Andrianov in Beijing.
    44．It can be inferred from the text that __________.
    A．Phelps is a swimming genius by nature
    B．Phelps succeeded in Athens at the age of 18
    C．Phelps has won the most golds all by himself
    D．Phelps will have a brilliant future in the 2012 London Games

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

     
    第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    —What do you think makes a person read a newspaper article?
    —   61 
    —Why do you say that?
    —The headline is bigger than the rest of the text, so it draws people’s attention.
    —   62 However, I often wonder if the headline presents enough information to the readers.
    —The headline usually tells you the most important information from the article. Isn’t that enough?
    —   63 
    —I suppose so. Exactly.
    —   64 
    —I just write for a local newspaper. It’s quite a small office but I really enjoy my job.
    —Would you like to write for a national newspaper?
    —I hope so.   65 
    —Oh, I already write for a national magazine. I love my job.
    —Me, too
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    B．What do you usually write for a newspaper?
    C．So which newspaper do you write for?
    D．I don’t agree with you.
    E．How about you?
    F．I think the headline is quite important.
    G．I agree with you.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

     
    C
    A man from Sri Lanka on Friday broke the Guinness world record for the longest time spent watching TV. He finished with 69 hours and 48 minutes.
    Suresh Joachim did his TV viewing in the lobby (门厅) of WABC-TV as part of the “Guinness World Record Breaker Week ” on the TV talk show “Live With Regis and Kelly”.
    After passing the previous record of 50 hours and 7 minutes Thursday, Joachim continued until about 7 am Friday.
    Sitting on a brown leather couch, he watched nothing but ABC shows.
    “I’m going to be a little tired of watching TV after this,” Joachim told reporters by phone during a brief break.
    Rules of Guinness for the couch potato honor, allow for a five-minute break every hour and a 15-minute break every eight hours. The viewer must be constantly looking at the screen.
    The hardest part, Joachim said on Live With Regis and Kelly, was “I couldn’t watch the people” — the many waving passers-by on the street outside the ABC studio.
    Joachim, who lives in Toronto but comes from Sri Lanka, now holds more than 16 Guinness records, including the longest duration (持续) balancing on one foot (76 hours, 40 minutes) and bowling for 100 hours. He does it, he says, to raise awareness of suffering children.
    64. Which paragraph shows the main idea of the passage?
    A. The first paragraph.                                B. The last paragraph.
    C. The second paragraph.                            D. The sixth paragraph.
    65. How long had Joachim spent when the new “couch potato” record was made?
    A. Half a week.                                   B. Less than two days.
    C. 76 hours, 40 minutes.                             D. Nearly three days.
    66. Which of the following phrases can replace the underlined word “constantly”?
    A. All the time.  B. At times.  C. Some time.   D. Once upon a time.
    67. What’s the biggest pity for Joachim when he did his TV viewing?
    A. That Joachim could eat nothing.
    B. That Joachim couldn’t watch the people outside.
    C. That Joachim felt very tired.   
    D. That Joachim didn’t have any time for a break.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    E
    A.Increase in purchase of electronic products 
    B.A research done to investigate back-to-school shopping 
    C.Still something to shop before new school year
    D.Free sales tax for back-to-school shopping
    E.Increase in ordinary purchases
    F.Free public education in US
    80. ______
    Most children in the United States are returning to school after the summer holiday. Public education for children in the United States is free. But parents still have to buy equipment, new clothes and other supplies for their children before every new school year.
    81. ______
    The National Retail Federation studies such sales each year. It is an organization of many kinds of stores, as well as companies that sell goods by mail order and the Internet. The group recently released a report on back-to-school sales this year. The report says American parents will spend almost 15,000 million dollars this year to prepare their children for school. A research business carried out the study for the National Retail Federation. It asked more than 8,000 Americans about their back-to-school needs and shopping and spending plans.
    82. ______
    The study found that 93 percent of families with school-age children plan to purchase clothes, shoes and school supplies. Families will spend an average of almost $500 on those things. This is an increase of more than 7 percent from last year.
    83. ______
    Almost half of those questioned also said they planned to spend about $100 on electronics and computer-related products. The National Retail Federation says that would be a 15 percent increase from last year. The group says most families have enough money to buy electronic and computer equipment for their children. It says this helps parents continue their children’s education at home.
    84. ______
    To help shoppers save money, several cities permit people to by some goods without paying sales tax. Washington D.C., is one such city. It observed a ten-day sales tax holiday in August. During this period, people could buy clothing, shoes or school supplies that cost less than one-hundred dollars without having to pay sales tax.

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