练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
    第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    A
    Michael Phelps and his U.S. teammates crowned the greatest single Olympic performance Sunday morning with a win in the 4×100－meter medley relay(混合泳接力).
    The victory gave Phelps his eighth gold medal of the Beijing Olympics, the most golds ever won by an athlete at one Games. With gold No. 8, Phelps earned an unusual place in the Olympic record books.
    "There is no comparison in the swimming world for what Michael has done," said Gregg Troy, coach of U.S. swimmer Ryan Lochte, who finished third to Phelps in two races here in Beijing but also won gold alongside him in the 4×200－meter freestyle relay. It's hard to find comparisons even in the sports world overall. Phelps is solidly in the company of seemingly undefeatable superstars such as Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods.
    "I think years and years down the road we'll realize more and more how amazing he is and how special he really is." U. S. teammate Natalie Coughlin said. The 23－year－old from Baltimore capped a brilliant meet at the Water Cube. He set a world record in every event aside from the 100 butterfly which he narrowly won on Saturday, completing a program of 17 races in nine days.
    Phelps has won 14 Olympic gold medals and 16 total medals. He holds the record for most medals won by a man, surpassing Soviet gymnast Nikolai Andrianov, who won 15 from 1972－1980. Soviet female gymnast Larysa Latynina holds the record with 18.
    At the 2004 Athens Games, Phelps won six gold medals and two bronze. He has already said he'll swim in the 2012 London Games. Phelps' victories in Beijing include: 200－meter freestyle, 200 and 400 individual medleys, 100 and 200 butterfly, 4×200 free relay, 4×100 medley relay, and 4×100 free relay.
    41．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
    A．Phelps Plans To Attend 2012 London Games
    B．Phelps Wins 4×100－meter Medley Relay
    C．Phelps Writes Games Gold History
    D．Phelps Finishes His Competitions
    42．Why are Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods mentioned in the 3rd paragraph?
    A．To memorize the two heroes' contributions to the world.
    B．To indicate Phelps' great efforts to his championship.
    C．To attract the world's attention to the young Phelps.
    D．To emphasize Phelps' unique position in swimming.
    43．Which of the following is true of Phelps?
    A．Phelps has got the most gold medals in Beijing Olympic.
    B．Phelps has won 18 Olympic gold medals till now.
    C．Phelps won 8 gold medals at the Athens Games.
    D．Phelps defeated Nikolai Andrianov in Beijing.
    44．It can be inferred from the text that __________.
    A．Phelps is a swimming genius by nature
    B．Phelps succeeded in Athens at the age of 18
    C．Phelps has won the most golds all by himself
    D．Phelps will have a brilliant future in the 2012 London Games
     
    41---44   CDAD  
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    任务型阅读（共两节，满分35分）
    A Journey of Discovery
    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is one of the most famous American novels.
    Published in 1884, it was one of the first novels in the USA written in common, everyday language. For example, using non-standard English, Twain wrote, ‘I haven’t got no money,’ to mean ‘I do not have any money’. In this way, Twain made his characters very true to life.
    The story is told by Huckleberry Finn, called Huck for short, who runs away to escape his abusive father. At first, Huck goes to a small island in the middle of the Mississippi River. There, he finds Jim, a black slave who has run away to escape slavery. The two of them stay on the island for a few weeks and become friends, but they must leave because Huck learns that people are looking for Jim. They decide to travel on a raft on the Mississippi River to reach the Ohio River, which will take them north to a state that does not allow slavery.
    During their journey, Huck and Jim visit many places along the river and meet many different people. Unfortunately, most of the people they meet are not good. For instance, Huck and Jim meet a family, the Grangerfords, who have been fighting with another family, the Shepherdsons, for so many years that nobody remembers how the fight began. While Huck stays with the Grangerfords, the fighting starts again, and several members of both families are killed. Lat6r, Huck and Jim meet the King and the Duke, two men who take control of their raft and make money by tricking people. During the confusion following one of these tricks, Huck and Jim escape with their raft.
    Although the people Huck and Jim meet are bad, they are also funny. Mark Twain used humour to show readers the problems of American society in the t800s. More importantly, despite all of the bad things that happen to Huck and Jim, the novel has a happy ending for both of them. Jim gets his freedom because his owner has died and set him free in her will, and Huck learns that his father has died, so he is also safe.
    The Aclventures of Huckleberry Finn is an adventurous and humourous story, and it teaches modern readers a lot about American society in the 1800s.
    The passage
    		The passage ‘A journey of discovery’ is a brief (71) _______ to the novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, which (72)________ out in I884.
    The novel
    		The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the most famous American novels, is an adventurous and humorous story. The novel was (73) __________ in America in the 1800s, when slavery existed. In the novel Mark Twain used common and everyday language to make his characters very true to life and used humour to (74) _________ readers the problems of American society in the 1800s.
    The main
    (75) _______
    		Huck fled his father and settled himself on an island in the Mississippi River, (76) __________ he met Jim and made friends with him.
    (77) ___________ that people were looking for Jim, they decided to travel to a northern state that did not allow slavery.
    During the journey, Huck and Jim visited many places and met many different people.
    Though many of the people they met were not good, they (78) ____________.
    Conclusion
    		Modern readers can learn a great (79) ____________ about American society in the 1800s from Huck and Jim’s adventures during their journey to (80) ____________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    任务型阅读（满分10分）
    A technical secondary school in Nanjing, east China’s Jiangsu province, planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students, but parents opposed the move, believing that the new uniforms looked too good and would encourage early romances among the students, the Jinling Evening Paper reported Monday.
    Parents
    “My daughter was so excited about the Korean-style uniform, saying it’s her dream to wear mini-skirt to school every day,” a mom surnamed Cheng complained. “My daughter also called her classmates to talk about how handsome the boys looked in the uniform!”
    Cheng looked on the Internet and found that most Korean schoolboy uniforms are similar to western suits. “They are so handsome! My daughter is a fan of Korean fashion, that’s why she is crazy about the uniform!” Cheng said. “If the students wear such beautiful uniforms, how can they study well? I prefer the sports wear which makes me think of health and positive thinking.”
    School
    “The plan to change the current school uniform from sports wear has been cancelled,” an employee of the school told the Jinling Evening Paper.
    “The students dislike the current uniform, so the school took advice from the students last November, knowing that most of students prefer Korean-or Japanese-style school uniforms. We know cities like Shanghai and Guangzhou have changed their sports wear school uniforms to more fashionable uniforms,” an employee surnamed Lin said.
    “However, we had to stop the plan because many parents are strongly against it. Some parents think it’s just a way for the school to make money, and others think the new uniforms will take students’ attention away from their studies,” Lin said.
    When asked about the possibility of problems with early romance between students because of the more fashionable uniforms, Lin said he hadn’t considered it. He, however, agreed that the Korean-style uniform makes the students more charming.
    Students
    The students are very disappointed about the school’s final decision. They think the sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous (难分性别).
    They said the Korean-style uniform has many advantages such as raising interest in class; lifting confidence; improving solidarity and creating good temperaments.
    As for concerns about romance, the students believe that love is love and bears no relationship to the uniform.
    Education department
    “We don’t have a unified (统一的) standard for school uniforms. The schools can choose their own styles. Either sports wear or uniforms are ok,” an official from the Nanjing Bureau of Education said.
    Title
    		Do pretty school uniforms lead to early romance?
    Event
    		A technical secondary school planned to order Korean-style school uniforms for students.
    Different (71)_____ to it
    		Parents are strongly (72)______ the move.
    		◆With such beautiful designs, the new uniforms might
    (73)__________ early romances between boys and girls.
    ◆In the new uniforms, students will fail to focus their
    (74)_________ on their studies.
    ◆It is just a way for the school to make money.
    Students are
    in 75)______ of the move.
    		◆The sports wear uniforms make them look androgynous.
    ◆Korean-style uniform can make them more (76)_________
    and more interested in class as well as improving
    solidarity and creating good temperaments.
    Two responses
    		From the school
    		◆The students dislike the current uniform.
    ◆More (77)__________ school uniforms are allowed in
    some big cities in China.
    ◆The school spokesman Lin said they hadn’t taken the
    possibility of early romance into (78)_________, though
    he agreed the Korean-style uniform would make the
    students more charming.
    From the education department
    		There is no unified standard for school uniforms, so the schools can choose their own styles.
    Result
    		The school had to (79)________ the plan and the students felt (80)_________.
     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
    注意：表格中的每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
    Everyone knows that you can study the English language for years and still not understand a
    native speaker of English when you meet one. Everyone knows that native speakers say a lot of
    things that you can't find in any dictionary. Well, here's a secret for you: a lot of British people
    can't understand each other either!
    There are different local accents across the UK, and a number of areas have several different dialects, that is, they have their own unique vocabulary and grammatical phrases. There were at least six different accents born to London the last time I counted.
    Worse than that, it is not just where a person is born in the UK that decides their accent. For example, a language and its accents often vary across class or level of education. Another example is how language can differ among age groups in the UK. The words and pronunciation used by young people in the UK can be completely different compared with those used by adults. They are
    creating a "yoof culture".
    The word "yoof'”is an informal spelling of "youth". Some people don't consider "yoof' to be a positive term, since its pronunciation is easier and lazier than "youth". Other people see the term
    as positive, because it describes how young people are creating their own language, concepts and
    identity. When parents find it difficult to understand their children, the children can say more things without the examining of their parents. In this way, young people are starting to find freedom, independence and self-expression. Even though certain groups of society feel threatened
    by "yoof culture", new words come and go like fashions.
    Therefore, learners should not worry about communicating with native speakers so much. Even British people don't speak English properly! The UK no longer owns the English language.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    D
    This is a time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents. Can you find little extra to give? On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help.
    Littleton Children’d Home
    We DON’T want your money, but children’s toys, books and clothes IN GOOD CONDITION would be very welcome.
    Also,we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests. You have so much —will you share it?
    Phone Sister Thomas on 55671.
    Children’s Hospice
    We look after a small number of very sick children. This important work needs skill and love. We cannot continue without gifts or money to pay for more nursting staff(职员). We also need story books and toys suitable for quiet games.
    Please contact :The Seeretary, Little Children’s Hospice, Newly Road.
    Street Food
    In the winter weather, it’s not fun being homeless. It’s even worse if you’re hungry. We give hot food to at least fifty people every night. It’s hard work, but necessary. Can you come and help? If not, can you find a little money? We used a very old kitchen, and we need some new saucepans. Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed.
    Contact Stree Food, c/o Mary’s House, Elming Way. Littleton Phone 55823.
    Littleton Youth Club
    Have you got an unwanted chair?record player? a pot of paint?
    Because we use them!
    We want to get to work on our meeting room!
    Please phone 55231and we’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us!
    Thank you !
    The Night Shelter
    We offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go. We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street. Although it is not expensive,we never seem to have enough money. Can you let us have a few pounds ? Any amount, however small, will be such help.
    Send it to us 15, Greet St, Littleton. Please make check payable to Night Shelter.
    58．Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations while working for       .
    A．homeless and sick children        
    B．less fortunate members of our society
    C．hungry people who have no beds to sleep in     
    D．friendly members of our society to help others
    59．We can infer        .
    A．there are too many social problems in this country
    B．people are very poor during the time for giving
    C．warm-hearted people like to give away money
    D．this passage is taken from a local newspaper
    60．If your children have grown up, you my take the children’s things to     .
    A．Children’s Home and Children’s Hospice     
    B．Youth Club and Children’s Home
    C．Children’s Hospice and Night Shelter
    D．Youth Club and Night Shelter

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    C
    A caring mother is the single most important factor in preventing teenagers from abusing(滥用)drugs and alcohol，researchers said on Friday. An international study showed that teenagers living with both parents are less likely to suffer from alcohol and drug problems，and a strong maternal bond is the most effective way to fight against them.
    “These findings suggest that living with both parents may prevent drug use.”said Dr.McArdle of Newcastle University in northern England, who led the study.“They also suggest that attachment(感情眷念)，particularly to mothers，is a more effective factor and that this is truly across cultures and substances.”   
    The report, which is published in the journal Addiction, involved nearly 4,000 teenagers in England, Ireland, Italy, Germany and the Netherlands. They were questioned about their use of several kinds of drugs and alcohol. The teenagers also filled in questionnaires about their relationship with their parents and grandparents, how well they were supervised(监护)after school and whether they were allowed to meet friends at home.
    “Both the quality of family relationships and the structure of families have significant influences on youth drug use,” McArdle said in a statement. But he added a strong maternal bond offered the greatest protection against developing drug habits.
    The rate of drug abuse among teenagers living with both parents and who had a good relationship with their mother was 16.6 percent. If either factor was missing ,the drug abuse rate rose to 32 percent．More than 42 percent of teenagers living in one parent families who did not have a strong bond with their mother used drugs．
    Drug prevention campaigns in British schools and on television warn teenagers about the danger of drugs and alcohol but McArdle said no one is dealing with the problem of their parents’ responsibility.
    63.The phrase“maternal bond”appears twice in this passage. Guess its meaning.
    A.物质的奖励       B.母亲的约束     C.法律的制裁    D.学校的指导
    64. According to McArdle, which is most likely to have the drug abuse problem?
    A. 16-year-old Tom from a happy big family.
    B.17-year-old Kate supervised by her single mother.
    C. 18-year-old Juliet living with her single father.
    D.19-year-old Mark cared by his parents.
    65. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
    A. Teenagers with both parents won’t have the drug use problem.
    B. Teenagers from several countries filled in the questionnaire.
    C. Teenagers were asked about their relationship with parents.
    D. Teenagers in British schools are warned against drugs abuse.
    66. The last paragraph suggests that________________.
    A. schools should answer for the drug problem
    B. television and media are to blame
    C. parents and the society are responsible for the drug problem
    D. mothers are the cause of youth drug use

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    四、阅读理解：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    A
    Steve and Yaser first met in their chemistry class at an American university. Yaser was an international student from Jordan. He was excited to get to know an American. He wanted to learn more about American culture. Yaser hoped that he and Steve would become good friends.
    At first, Steve seemed very friendly. He always greeted Yaser warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Yaser. He even invited Yaser to have lunch with him. But after the term was over, Steve seemed more distant. The two former(以前的) classmates didn’t see each other very much at school. One day Yaser decided to call Steve. steve didn’t seem very interested in talking to him. Yaser was hurt by Steve’s change of attitude. “Steve said we were friends,” Yaser complained. “And I thought friends were friends forever.”
    Yaser is a little confused. He is an outsider(局外人) to American culture. He doesn’t understand the way Americans view friendship. americans use the word “friend” in a very general way. They may call both casual acquaintaneces(熟人) and close companions(伙伴) “friends”. americans have school friends, work friends, sports friends and neighborhood friends. These friendships are based on common interests.
    Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year. American frienships develop quckly, and they may change just as quickly.
    People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. They exchange information about their families, hobbies and work. They may smile warmly and say, “Have a nice day.” or “see you later.” schoolmates may say, “Let’s get together sometime.” But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship.
    41. Why didn’t Yaser understand Steve was more was more distant with him when they were no longer in the same class?
    A. Because Steve no longer likes Yaser.
    B. Because they couldn’t see each other.
    C. Because Yaser didn’t know american culture about friendship.
    D. Because Yaer was a foreigner.
    42. From the text we can find that American friendships ________.
    A. develop quickly but change slowly           B. develop slowly and change slowly
    C. develop slowly but change quickly           D. develop and change quickly
    43. From the text we may know that Americans are ________.
    A. kind               B. rude              C. sad               D. impolite
    44. If you no longer work with an american, what should you do with your friendship?
    A. Try your best to keep it.                    B. Avoid meeting your workmates.
    C. Let it be.                                D. worry about it.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    阅读（共两节，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
    第一节：阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
    A
    This is a true story from Guyana. One day, a boy took a piece of paper from a box. He made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose. He couldn’t get it out. He ran crying to his mother. His mother couldn’t get the paper out, either. A week later, the paper was still in the boy’s nose. His nose began to have a bad smell.
    So his mother took the boy to a hospital. The doctor looked up at the child’s nose, but she couldn’t get the paper out. She said she had to cut the boy’s nose to get the paper out.
    The boy’s mother came home looking sad. She didn’t want her child to have his nose cut. The next day she took the boy to her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called May. May wanted to see the child, so the child let her look up his nose.
    “Yes, I can see it,” May said. “It will be out soon.”
    As she spoke, she shook some black pepper on the child’s nose. The child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out. His mother was surprised. May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim, for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.
    So the lucky boy didn’t have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut.
    41. After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose, ____.
    A. he took it out                B. his mother took it out
    C. he did nothing but cry         D. he tried to take it out but failed
    42. The paper ball stayed in the boy’s nose for ____.
    A. at most seven days             B. less than seven days
    C. more than seven days           D. exactly seven days
    43. According to the story, _____ was most worried about the boy’s accident.
    A. the boy’s mother     B. Sidney       C. May       D. the doctor
    44. Which of the following is TRUE?
    A. The doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boy’s nose.
    B. May succeeded in taking the paper out.
    C. The boy’s mother found some black pepper to solve the problem.
    D. The boy had to have his nose cut at last.
    45. The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because ____.
    A. he needed to learn to swim
    B. the sea water would stop the bad smell of his nose.
    C. the sea water would wash out the paper ball.
    D. he needed a rest

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
    The Couch Surfing network is an online community stretching across the globe with over one and a half million members．The basic concept is to provide a platform for travelers to contact people who are willing to put them up free of charge．Travelers connect with potential hosts online and, if they like each other, exchange details to make further arrangements．
    Basil is one traveler from Switzerland who is currently couch surfing with a Chinese host in Beijmg．"I thought staying in hostel is nice but you mostly meet foreigners and speak English．If you use Couch Surfing you have chance to meet people living here and really get a chance to know the life of the place you visit．" Basil was speaking during a regular meeting of the Beijing network of Couch Surfing with a membership of almost 2,000．
    Although some people may have concerns about meeting complete strangers and giving them full access to your house, Beijing group member Fred Sharp from California says that the Couch Surfing community is one that generally attracts trustworthy people．
    "I have never had a problem with guests。I'd say that this Couch Surfing community worldwide is a fairly trustworthy community Like I say, always be cautious, make sure that you read everyone's profile that you're considering hosting, and if it doesn't feel right just say 'no', it's ok．"
    Originally launched in the US as a non-profit organization in 2004, Couch Surfing is growing fast across the world．China is no exception with around 30,000 members and hundreds more signing up each week．One of them is Beijing resident Hai Yan who joined in November 2009．She says the first time she hosted a guest was a very positive experience．"My first guest was from Italy He was very kind and helpful．He bought me a present from Italy, a handbag．It's a famous brand!"
    As the organization grows from strength to strength, hotel owners across the world will be watching very closely and possibly thinking twice about raising their prices too high．
    61．The Couch Surfing network is intended to ____．
    A．give reliable information about hotels
    B．provide people with a platform to contact each other
    C．find potential hosts who want to supply travelers with couches
    D．offer travelers convenience to find suitable hosts for free accommodations
    62．According to Fred Sharp, ____．
    A．couch surfers can fully rely on Couch Surfing community
    B．Couch Surfing community enables you to meet different people
    C．Couch Surfing community is trusted by all couch surfers
    D．couch surfers may form a judgment on hosts and make a final decision
    63．We can infer from the passage that ____．
    A．Couch Surfing has a long history       
    B．Hai Yan is satisfied with her host
    C．Couch Surfing is getting popular in China       
    D．Basil works at the Beijing Network
    64．The last paragraph suggests that hotels will ____．
    A．be replaced by the organization   B．probably not charge too much
    C．not consider raising their prices      D．show no concern about the organization

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案