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16.One Friday,we were packing to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help.When I went outside to (36)Dwhat was wrong,I discovered an elderly neighbor had fallen down.She was (37)Cin pain so I helped her inside her house and (38)Bher on the bed.
I noticed how (39)A her place was and it was obvious she hadn't cleaned it for a while.She insisted she didn't need an (40Band that someone would be around soon,so I put a bottle of water at her side and (41)D.
On my return,I felt sad that,although we had been neighbors for 18months,apart from a few smiles,we hadn't (42)D.I hadn't even noticed she hadn't been (43)CCfor weeks due to painful back.
That weekend I met my grandma for her 80th birthday,and I noticed how (44)A her flat seemed in comparison with my (45)B.Then I remembered that my grandma was usually visited by her relatives.(46)C,my neighbor,as far as I knew,had no family regularly (47)A.
When I returned home I went to visit her,but she didn't (48)Amy knocks.I walked inside.She was more (49)B now than when she started to see me.She explained she was Ok.Yet,unable to (50)D due to her back,she could not unpack groceries that a delivery boy had left at floor level and her kitchen was filled with (51)Bbecause she was unable to take it out by herself.
(52)Bwe've become good friends and chat every day.Now,every time I (53)C from putting out her garbage,(54)Aher mails or just chatting,I feel a deep sense of (55)Dand peace,so I am really content that I can help others.

36.A.identifyB.comfortC.assureD.check
37.A.luckilyB.easilyC.clearlyD.scarcely
38.A.insistedB.settledC.persuadedD.called
39.A.dirtyB.comfortableC.wideD.tidy
40.A.operationB.ambulanceC.encouragementD.application
41.A.providedB.servedC.presentedD.left
42.A.workedB.competedC.quarreledD.connected
43.A.awayB.offC.outsideD.around
44.A.cleanB.narrowC.smellyD.sweet
45.A.wife'sB.neighbor'sC.relative'sD.daughter's
46.A.In shortB.As a resultC.On the contraryD.After all
47.A.dropping byB.looking afterC.bringing upD.sending to
48.A.answerB.replyC.appreciateD.recognize
49.A.curiousB.thankfulC.angryD.impatient
50.A.sit downB.put downC.lie downD.bend down
51.A.dustB.garbageC.foodD.furniture
52.A.SuddenlyB.GraduallyC.TemporarilyD.Regularly
53.A.sufferB.escapeC.returnD.stop
54.A.collectingB.readingC.writingD.copying
55.A.determinationB.presentationC.ambitionD.satisfaction

分析 本文一篇记叙文,作者帮助了邻居,把她送进家门之后才发现原来邻居的家里很脏很乱.然而作者在祖母的八十大寿上明白了邻居那个样子的原因,于是她主动帮助了邻居.改善了邻里的关系,也让作者自己感受到了深深的满足.

解答 36-40 D C B A B  41-45 D D C A B  46-50 C A A B D  51-55 B B C A D
36.D.考查动词辨析.identify 识别、鉴定;B.comfort 使舒适;C.assure 保证;D.Check检查.结合语境,作者的女儿听见外面有求助的哭喊声,所以作者出去查看发生了什么事情,故选D
37.C.考查副词辨析.我发现一个老人摔倒了,她显然看上去很痛所以我扶她进了屋;故选C.
38.B.考查动词辨析.坚持;B.settled解决、使安居;C.persuaded恳求;D.called打电话.作者看到老人很痛的躺在地上,于是把她扶进屋子里,让她躺在床上,故选B.
39.A.考查形容词辨析.根据句意把她扶进屋子里,让她躺在床上,作者发现老人家里很脏;故选A.
40.B.考查名词辨析.A.operation手术;B.ambulance急救车;C.encouragement勇气;D.application应用.根据句意,她坚持她不需要救护车,很快她身边就会有人(来帮助她).故选B
41.D.考查动词辨析.因为有人会很快过来,所以我把一瓶水在她的身边然后离开了;故选D.
42.D.考查动词辨析.根据句意我感到难过,虽然我们是邻居18个月,除了少数的微笑,我们没有任何交集;故选D.
43.C.考查介词辨析.根据句意我甚至没有注意到她没有去过外面因为疼痛;故选C.
44.A.考查形容词辨析.狭窄的;C.smelly难闻的;D.sweet甜美的.结合句意,作者为祖母庆祝80大寿的时候,作者注意到她的公寓和自己邻居的比起来太干净了.故选A
45.B.考查名词辨析.结合句意,作者为祖母庆祝80大寿的时候,作者注意到她的公寓和自己邻居的比起来太干净了;故选B.
46.C.考查短语辨析.in short简而言之;B.As a result结果是;C.On the contrary相反的;D.After all毕竟.作者这个时候想起来,自己的祖母的房子干净是因为祖母的亲戚经常来看她,相反的,作者的邻居已经很久没有家人定期看她了,故选C
47.A.考查短语辨析.dropping by顺便拜访;B.looking after照顾;C.bringing up养育、提出;D.sending to送到.结合语境,自己的祖母有亲戚经常来看她,但是相反的,就作者所知道的而言,邻居并没有定期来访的家人,故选A
48.A.考查动词辨析.结合句意当我回到家我去看她,但她没有回应我的敲门;故选A.
49.B.考查形容词辨析.但我去看望她的时候,她很感激;故选B.
50.D.down坐下;B.put down放下、记下;C.lie down躺下;D.bend down俯身、屈伸.结合语境,因为她的背伤,她不能够俯身,不能够解开送快递的男孩放在楼梯上的杂货包装.故选D
51.B.考查名词辨析.由于她的背部,她不能够俯身,一个送货的男孩已经离开了地板上,她的厨房充满了灰尘;故选B.
52.B.考查副词辨析.根据句意可知,逐渐的,我们已经成为好朋友;故选B.
53.C.考查动词辨析.suffer经历痛苦;B.escape逃避;C.return返回;D.stop停止.结合句意,现在每次我帮她扔完垃圾后返回.Return from 从…返回.故选C
54.A.考查动词辨析.mail意思为收集邮件.这里是指作者帮邻居倒完垃圾之后取回邻居的邮件.故选A
55.D.考查名词辨析.B.presentation出现; C.ambition雄心、抱负;D.satisfaction满意.作者从帮助邻居中感觉到深深的满足,故选D

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断

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