【题目】
【1】Mum gave me her c__________ the moment she knew I got the first prize in the speech competition.
【2】The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, while the q___________ of life there is probably among the highest.
【3】It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c___________ down myself.
【4】If you throw rubbish in public, you will be f_____________.
【5】After the policeman went into the house, he l______ up a cigarette and began to search for evidence.
【6】The task was difficult, but Helen’s d___________ expression let me know that she would not give up.
【7】News came that Michael Schumacher got badly i____________ in a skiing accident the other day.
【8】Michael once lived in China for ten years. No wonder he speaks Chinese as f________ as native Chinese.
【9】My father never complains and always takes a positive a___________ towards life.
【10】China is one of the developing countries b_________________ to the third world
【答案】
【1】congratulations
【2】quality
【3】calm
【4】fined
【5】lit/lighted
【6】determined
【7】injured
【8】fluently
【9】attitude
【10】belonging
【解析】
试题分析：
【1】congratulations 考查名词。复数形式的“congratulations ”表示“祝贺，恭贺”。句意：得知我在演讲比赛中获得一等奖，妈妈立刻向我表示祝贺。故填congratulations。
【2】quality 考查名词。the quality of life 生活质量。此处是说，那里的生活质量可能是最高的。故填quality。
【3】calm 考查动词短语。此处是说：太可怕了，我好长时间才让自己冷静下来。calm down 冷静下来，是固定短语。故填calm。
【4】fined 考查被动语态。本处是一般将来时的被动语态，空缺处要填过去分词；再结合句意：如果你在公共场合扔垃圾，你将被罚款。fine sb.罚某人款，其过去分词为fined，故填fined。
【5】lit/lighted 考查动词的时态。after引导的从句用的是一般过去时，所以主句也要用一般过去时；结合句意，此处为“点燃，点亮”，用light up，light的过去式为lighted/lit，故填lit/lighted。
【6】determined 考查形容词。空缺处修饰后面的名词expression，要填形容词；再结合句意：这项任务很艰巨，但海伦的坚定的表情让我知道她不会放弃的，可知此处要填“坚定的，坚毅的，有决心的”，故填determined。
【7】injured 考查固定短语。get badly injured 某人严重受伤，injured 是过去分词形式的形容词，意为“受伤的”，故填injured。
【8】fluently 考查副词。此处的as....as...结构修饰动词speak，要用副词；再结合句意：Michael曾在中国居住了十年，难怪他的汉语说得和中国人一样地流利，故填fluently。
【9】attitude 考查固定短语。take a positive attitude towards sth.对...持乐观的态度；句意：我爸爸从不抱怨，总是对生活持有乐观的态度。故填attitude。
【10】belonging 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知空缺处为后置定语；根据句意可知中国是发展中国家，属于第三世界，“属于”译为belong to，该短语没有进行时，没有被动语态，故要用其现在分词作后置定语，故填belonging。
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