Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I enjoy doing physical training in my free time. Yesterday, when I was working out at a gym on my lunch hour, I saw 【1】 elderly lady there riding on a bike. She couldn’t walk very well, so she had a cane (手杖) near her, 【2】 she was still there 【3】 (work) hard. After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her 【4】 she got done and that I would walk her out to her car. It was a little far to her car and it was a 【5】 (fog) day yesterday in Missouri. I walked her to the car and opened the car door for her, 【6】 won me her big smile and gratitude. I know 【7】 is a small thing, but I felt so good inside for helping her. 【8】 my help, she could have fallen so easily out in the wet parking lot, and no one would have known she had fallen. I knew she 【9】 (need) my help, and her smile was enough 【10】 (make) my day.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】an

【2】but

【3】working

【4】until

【5】foggy

【6】which

【7】it

【8】Without

【9】needed

【10】to make

【解析】

【1】an考察冠词，elderly是以元音发音开头的单词，前面的冠词用an。该句意思为：我看见那里有一个老奶奶在骑自行车。

【2】but考察连词。根据该空所在句子：She couldn’t walk very well, so she had a cane (手杖) near her, she was still there (work) hard. 中间缺乏连词，并且该空左边和右边的句子有转折的关系，所以填but。该句意思为：她走路很不方便，所以她身边有一条手杖，但是她仍然在那里努力。

【3】working考察时态。题中所给的词是work，因为该句中谓语动词是was所以这里用动词ing形式，该句意思为：但是她仍然在那里努力。

【4】until考察时间状语从句引导词。Until意思为…直到…。该句主句是过去将来时，从句用一般过去时。所以这里是时间状语从句。该句意思为：在我结束练习之后，我告诉她我打算等她直到她做完，然后我会把她送到她的车子那儿。

【5】foggy考察形容词。题目所给的单词是fog是名词，该空a (fog) day，应该将名词变为形容词，修饰day。该句意思为：这儿离她的车有点远，而且昨天的密苏里州有雾。

【6】which考察非限制性定语从句关系词。根据句意可以判断出，该空所在小句是补充说明的作用，并且前面有逗号隔开，所以这是非限制性定语从句。该句意思为：我将她扶着走向她的车，并且为她打开了车门，这让我赢得了她的笑容和感激。

【7】it 考察代词。It这里代指的是我将老奶奶送上车这件事。该句意思为：我知道这只是一件小事，但是我内心因为帮助到了她而感到很高兴。

【8】Without考察含蓄虚拟语气。假设条件隐含在介词without里面。Without my help在句中做状语。该句意思为：如果没有我的帮助，她可能在湿的停车场上很容易就摔倒了。

【9】needed考察时态。原句I knew she (need) my help,是一个省略了that的宾语从句need在从句中作谓语，主句是一般过去式，从句也要用过去的某一种时态。该句意思为：我知道她需要我的帮助。

【10】to make 考察固定句型。be enough to do something意思为 足以做...该句意思为：她的笑容支撑着我的每一天。