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    Parents whose children show a special interest in a particular sport feel it very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers. Should they allow their children to train to become top sports men and women? For many children it means starting school work very young, and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place. It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.?
    Another problem is of course money. In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and women. If this help can not be given, it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development—and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc. can all be very expensive.?  
    Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age. Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed. Professional trainers, however, believe that it is only by training young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person. It is clear that very few people do reach the top, and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training.?
    小题1:This article is most probably taken from________.?
    A．a letter
    B．an advertisement?
    C．a personal diary
    D．a newspaper article?
    小题2:According to the passage, parents whose children show a special interest in a sport _______.
    A．feel uncertain if they should let their children train to be sports men or women
    B．try to get financial（财务的）support from the government for their children’s training
    C．have to get medical advice from doctors about training methods?
    D．prefer their children to be trained as young as possible
    小题3:The underlined phrase“to take a second place”means_________.?
    A．to repeat the activities at some other place?
    B．to become less important?
    C．all things considered, they are of poor quality?
    D．to happen again

    小题1:D
    小题2:A
    小题3:B
    本文是一篇报刊文章，报道了一些有某项体育爱好的孩子的妈妈目前面临着的问题。
    小题1:文体题。纵观本文，不难看出这是一篇新闻报道。
    小题2:细节题。根据第一段，可知答案为A.
    小题3:猜词题。take a second place本意为第二名，亚军；而这里指的是把其他的爱好放到了第二位。故选B.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    What is the connection between violence and sports? Psychologists（心理学家） say that there are many reasons for violence at sports events. One is alcohol（酒精）. Many fans drink a lot at games. When people drink, they are more likely to do abnormal things. Psychologist Dennis Brock says, “Quiet people become loud. Normally nonviolent people become destructive.”
    David Sampson, a sports sociologist, agrees, “These are often celebratory riots(暴乱)— a large number of very happy people mixed in with large amounts of alcohol. They don’t often seem dangerous in the beginning, but things get violent quickly.”
    Another reason for violence at sports events is the crowd itself. When individuals are in a large group of people, they can lose their sense of personal responsibility. Edward Hirt, a social Psychologist, says that research shows that people do things in crowds that they would never do alone. People in crowds feel that no one knows who they are. Crowds also make people feel powerful. They stop making personal decisions. They just follow the crowd. Social psychologists call this a “mob mentality.”
    Dave Zarifis, head of public safety at Northern Iowa University says, “Some people don’t even come to celebrate. They want to drink hard and make trouble. Someone does something stupid, and it grows from there. You get a mob mentality. People think it’s OK to do almost anything. They think, ‘There are so many of us and not enough of them.’ ”
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    小题1:Which of the following best gives the main idea of the first two paragraphs? 
    A．There’s a connection between violence and sports
    B．There are many reasons for violence at sports events.
    C．One cause of violence at sports events is alcohol.
    D．David Sampson and Dennis Brock have the same opinion.
    小题2:Which of the following does NOT belong to a “mob mentality”?
    A．“ No one knows I’m doing this.”
    B．“ It’s safe to do what many people are doing.”
    C．“There are so many of us and not enough of them.”
    D．“I must drink some alcohol to stop myself feeling shy.”
    小题3:How many experts are quoted by the writer of this passage?
    A．Five. B．Four.C．Three.D．Two.
    小题4:The last paragraph is mainly about ______.
    A．how to turn games into big parties
    B．how to prevent violence at sports events
    C．why to fix cameras in stadiums
    D．how to avoid oneself behaving badly
    小题5:What lesson can we learn from this passage?
    A．Never drink any alcohol no matter where you are.
    B．Whenever you are watching a game, you should keep quiet.
    C．Never follow blindly no matter how many people are doing something.
    D．Be careful when you are at a stadium because there are cameras there.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Recently, a couple in New Zealand were forbidden from naming their baby son 4Real. Even   36  New Zealand has quite free rules about   37  children, names beginning with a   38  are not allowed. They decided to call him Superman   39 .
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      43 parents choose names which come from  44 culture. For example, there have been six boys named Gandalf  45 the character in the Lord of the Rings(指环王) novels and films.   46 , names related to sport are fairly common –   47 1984, 36 children have been called Arsenal(阿森纳) after the football team. Other parents like to 48 names, or combine names to make their own  49 names, a method demonstrated (证实的) by Jordan, the British model,  50  recently invented the name Tiaamii for her daughter by 51 names Thea and Amy (the two grandmothers).
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    小题1:
    A．whenB．inC．thoughD．for
    小题2:
    A．callingB．namingC．raisingD．educating
    小题3:
    A．letterB．markC．numberD．sign
    小题4:
    A．howeverB．tooC．thusD．instead
    小题5:
    A．outstandingB．unusualC．commonD．famous
    小题6:
    A．everythingB．somethingC．anythingD．nothing
    小题7:
    A．to relateB．relateC．relatingD．related
    小题8:
    A．Many ofB．MuchC．A great many ofD．Some
    小题9:
    A．popularB．mysteriousC．currentD．present
    小题10:
    A．forB．byC．afterD．like
    小题11:
    A．HoweverB．WhereasC．IndeedD．Equally
    小题12:
    A．inB．afterC．sinceD．till
    小题13:
    A．make outB．make forC．make use ofD．make up
    小题14:
    A．well-known B．doubleC．uniqueD．fantastic
    小题15:
    A．whichB．whoC．thatD．who that
    小题16:
    A．changingB．combiningC．separatingD．dividing
    小题17:
    A．thoughtB．thought aboutC．thought ofD．thought over
    小题18:
    A．becomeB．soundedC．formedD．developed
    小题19:
    A．personalitiesB．onesC．charactersD．varieties
    小题20:
    A．traditionalB．convenientC．classicD．contemporary

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Everyone needs recognition(赏识) for his achievements,but few people make the need known quite as clearly as the little boy who said to his father,“Let’s play darts(飞镖).I’ll throw and you should say ‘Wonderful!’”
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    Watching the game films with the team the next day,Tarkenton expected a big pat on the back for what he’d done.    It never came.
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    “Well,”Tarkenton replied,“if you ever want me to block again,you do!”
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    B．Encouragement can make people achieve greater progress.
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    B．the coach learned a lesson from Fran Tarkenton
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural (乡下的) areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.
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    B．which is near a city center
    C．where people can do business
    D．which is suitable for living in
    小题2:Why do people move to live in cities or towns?
    A．Because they can live more comfortably there.
    B．Because they mainly want to find work there.
    C．Because they are sure of having a better life there.
    D．Because they like noisy life better than peaceful life.
    小题3:What can we know about the business district?
    A．Big companies usually have their main offices in the business district.
    B．People usually work and live in the skyscrapers in the cities.
    C．A business district usually lies not far away from the city center downtown.
    D．It’s reasonable for a business district without a park for children to play in.
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    A．has been going on for more than 2,000 years
    B．will surely continue in the future
    C．may not continue in the future
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Last week, I bought an alarm system for about $ 450. It consisted of a control unit with three small units. I put the control unit in the sitting-room and fastened the other units by the front door, back door and living-room windows. The instructions told us to choose three numbers, so we chose 4, 9 and 1, the last three numbers of our telephone number.
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    B．warn him when there were lizards in his house
    C．frighten burglars and tell him that somebody had got into the house
    D．make Mary feel safe to live in the large room
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    B．sound their own sirens when the control unit told them so
    C．check that the control unit worked properly all the time
    D．give them enough light
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    B．the control unit would not work
    C．the siren would make a noise
    D．the dog would bark
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    A．tell us that the alarm system doesn’t work
    B．tell us an interesting experience
    C．show us how the alarm system works
    D．make it clear that he wants to give away his alarm system

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Some 80 percent of graduate students in East China’s Zhejiang Province said in a survey they will give up trying to find jobs in Beijing，Shanghai and Guangzhou，first-tier cities in China that have been considered dream places for many，because of the untouchable home prices and high living costs．
    The Yangtse Evening Post conducted the survey among 50 job seekers who were attending Sunday’s job fair in Jiangsu for graduate students．The survey showed graduates are becoming more realistic in their job search despite the job market becoming better．
    The fair attracted more than 10，000 graduate students with 7，382 positions．
    “The pressure of buying a house in Beijing is unbelievable，”said Wang Jian from Nanjiing Normal University，who acknowledged he had thought about finding a job in Beijing，Shanghai or Guangzhou，but in the face of huge pressures，he has no choice but to be “realistic”．
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    An unnamed male student from Nanjing University said he will try first-tier cities only if he can get a high salary．“I would go to Beijing only if I can earn 200，000 yuan a year，”he said．
    “Beijing，Shanghai and Guangzhou once had the advantages that other cities don’t have，but the high housing prices and living costs make young people barely able to breathe，”said Ren Leiming from the job service center of Jiangsu’s colleges and universities．
    “First-tier cities have plenty of talents that make it hard for people to be outstanding，and if you go work in smaller cities you can become a dominant player at your position much more easily，”said Ren．
    小题1:The majority of graduate students will give up trying to find jobs in the first-tier cities because       .
    A．it is not easy to find jobs there．
    B．home prices and living costs there are very high．
    C．they can’t make full use of their knowledge and skills there．
    D．monthly salaries there are low compared with those in other cities．
    小题2:Which of the following statements is TRUE about the job market now?
    A．There are more job opportunities offered now．
    B．The job markets are becoming more and more competitive．
    C．Many graduate students aren’t satisfied with the working conditions．
    D．Companies and enterprises have stricter rules to take in graduate students．
    小题3:We can learn from the news report that       ．
    A．in Shanghai，5，000 yuan a month can only help you buy a luxury house
    B．the fair attracted more than 10，000 graduate students and laid-off workers with 7，382 positions
    C．The Yangtse Evening Post conducted the survey among 50 personnel managers who were attending Sunday’s joh fair in Jiangsu for graduate students
    D．a student from Nanjing University of Science and Technology turned down an offer from a Shanghai company of 7，000 yuan a month
    小题4:The words Ren said in the last paragraph mean       .
    A．people can’t achieve more in first-tier cities
    B．people can easily be outstanding in smaller cities
    C．he would rather go to first-tier cities than smaller cities
    D．talents are more welcome in first-tier cities than smaller ones

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The thing was a hot one! A farmer had shot two wolves on purpose. He had seen the wolves on his farm and decided to get them before they caused trouble. He knew wolves were a kind of protected animals. However, he also knew most of his neighbors would shoot wolves, too. Shortly after the farmer skinned（剥皮）the wolves, problems began. It seemed that someone didn’t like the idea of killing wolves after all. The officials had arrived. Out-of-town reporters got hold of the story. And now the farmer was on trial（审判）for his killing of the wolves.
    小题1:“The thing was a hot one!”means    .
    A．“The thing makes people hot.”
    B．“The thing draws much attention.”
    C．“The thing was against the law.”
    D．“The thing changes the weather.”
    小题2:The farmer did the thing because    .
    A．he didn’t know about the law
    B．his neighbor would do the same thing
    C．he was afraid the wolves would cause trouble
    D．the wolves entered his farm
    小题3:Wolves should    according to this passage.
    A．be protected
    B．not cause trouble
    C．be killed if they cause trouble
    D．not enter places where people live
    小题4:Which of the following is not true?
    A．The story was soon known in other places.
    B．Someone didn’t want wolves to be killed so the farmer was on trial.
    C．The farmer was guilty（有罪）of his killing.
    D．The local government took measures for the thing.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    As the Internet’s influence grows, the potential for danger also escalates (逐步上升). One of these dangers is from cyber-bullying. Cyber-bullying (网络欺凌) is repeatedly hurting someone else through the use of technology. It consists of sending or posting cruel messages, photos, or videos on the Internet or other electronic media with the intent of damaging the reputation of the target. Imagine being a 13-year-old girl discovering a cell phone picture of her changing clothes for gym class has been sent to all her classmates. Or imagine being an 11-year-old boy who is scared to go to school because an unknown bully sent him an instant message saying that he is so fat that he should kill himself. Cases such as these are happening every day, leading kids to be depressed and unable to concentrate.
    Worse yet, parents are oblivious (忽视的) to what is happening. Only 15 percent of parents even know what cyber-bullying is. And anyone who thinks that their child is not a victim or a bully is probably wrong. 90 percent of middle school students have had their feelings hurt online and 75 percent have admitted to visiting a website attacking another student.
    Unlike traditional schoolyard bullying, where a bully has a name and a face, cyber-bullying gets much of its power from anonymity (匿名). A cyber bully might design a website posting cruel remarks about a classmate and never tell anyone that he or she was the creator. The cyber-bullying also gets its power from the scope (范围) of its audience. Within seconds, a cyber bully can send an e-mail to everyone he or she knows, inviting them to take part in an online poll (民意测验) of who is the ugliest kid in their class. Victims can be picked on day and night from any place.
    The good news is that you can help stop cyber-bullying. By making parents and educators aware of what is going on and encouraging them to take quick and strong action when cyber-bullying cases happen, you can help make technology constructive, not destructive, for young people.
    小题1:What can we learn from the second paragraph?
    A．Not many students have known of cyber-bullying.
    B．Parents may not know their child is a victim of cyber-bullying.
    C．Parents know a lot of cyber-bullying.
    D．Most of the students have not been hurt by cyber-bullying.
    小题2:What does the author think of the cyber-bullying?
    A．It is not as harmful as people think.
    B．It is too complex a problem to settle.
    C．It will not affect the relationship between classmates.
    D．It can be stopped through our efforts.
    小题3:What will probably be discussed in the following passage?
    A．How to prevent cyber-bullying.
    B．What parents and educators think of cyber-bullying.
    C．How to make parents aware of cyber-bullying.
    D．How to make good use of technology.

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